لغات سطح پیشرفته آکسفورد ورد اسکیلز درس 56


ردیف

واژه

معنی

نقش گرامری

1

absolute/ˈæb.səˌluːt/

مطلق کامل، محض

صفت

Jonny has the key to absolute power.
A sixth group was talking absolute nonsense.

complete  total  utter  out-and-out  outright

2

past it/pæst ɪt/

از کار افتاده بازنشسته

عبارت

past one's prime  not as young as one was  not as young as one used to be
in one's dotage  long in the tooth  as old as the hills
elderly

3

breakthrough/ˈbreɪk.θruː/

پیشرفت کشف مهم

اسم

One breakthrough is all it will take to change the world.
Right now, she felt like she was on the verge of an important breakthrough with Gabriel.

advance  development  step forward  leap forward  quantum leap

4

come bottom/kʌm ˈbɑtəm/

آخر شدن پایین‌ترین نمره/امتیاز را کسب کردن

عبارت

5

come top/kʌm tɑp/

اول شدن بالاترین و بهترین امتیاز/نمره را کسب کردن

عبارت

6

come unstuck/kʌm ənˈstʌk/

شکست بدی خوردن

عبارت

7

comeback/ˈkʌmˌbæk/

بازگشت (به مقام و قدرت سابق)

اسم

He couldn't think of an appropriate comeback and found himself staring down at her drink.
I was not expecting her comment to be so witty and the only comeback I had was, "Touché."

resurgence  recovery  return  rally  upturn

8

out of one's depth/aʊt ʌv wʌnz dɛpθ/

احساس ناتوانی و عدم تسلط بر اوضاع را داشتن کنترلی بر اوضاع نداشتن

عبارت

9

deteriorate/dɪˈtɪriəˌreɪt/

بدتر شدن وخیم شدن

فعل

If you start to deteriorate, I'll tell you.
Before you start to deteriorate and your body gives out on you?

worsen  get worse  decline  be in decline  degenerate

10

go downhill/goʊ ˈdaʊnˈhɪl/

بدتر شدن در سرازیری افتادن، رو به ویرانی رفتن

عبارت

11

flop/flɑːp/

شکست خوردن

فعل

"Flop them all together," suggested the Wizard.
"Which wings must I flop first?" asked the cab-horse, undecidedly.

collapse  slump  crumple  subside  sink

12

flop/flɑːp/

شکست شکست خورده

اسم

"Flop them all together," suggested the Wizard.
"Which wings must I flop first?" asked the cab-horse, undecidedly.

collapse  slump  crumple  subside  sink

13

put a foot wrong/pʊt ə fʊt rɔŋ/

اشتباه کردن سوتی دادن

عبارت

14

fulfill/fʊlˈfɪl/

عملی کردن برآورده کردن، محقق کردن

فعل

succeed in  attain  realize  consummate  satisfy

15

make a go of/meɪk ə goʊ ʌv/

موفق شدن

جمله

16

go from strength to strength/goʊ frʌm strɛŋkθ tu strɛŋkθ/

پله‌های ترقی را طی کردن بیشتر و بیشتر موفق شدن

عبارت

17

in somebody's way/ɪn ˈsʌmˌbɑdiz weɪ/

سر راه کسی بودن مانع کسی شدن

عبارت

18

let down/lɛt daʊn/

مایوس کردن زیر قول زدن

عبارت

disappointment  disillusionment  anticlimax  comedown  non-success

19

stroke/stroʊk/

رویداد (ناگهانی) رخداد

اسم

With one stroke he lopped the wood in half.
He had another stroke about half an hour ago.

blow  hit  thump  thwack  punch

20

make a comeback/meɪk ə ˈkʌmˌbæk/

دوباره موفق شدن دوباره به جایگاه خود برگشتن

عبارت

21

make it/meɪk ɪt/

به موفقیت دست یافتن موفق شدن

عبارت

succeed  be successful  prosper  distinguish oneself  be a success

22

obstacle/ˈɑbstəkəl/

مانع سد، مشکل

اسم

It would remove the obstacle between you and your mate.
There was no obstacle to the continued exercise of his firm and reasonable will.

barrier  hurdle  stumbling block  bar  block

23

overcome/ˈoʊvərˌkʌm/

غالب آمدن چیره شدن، غلبه کردن

فعل

She stopped struggling, overcome by feelings.
Well, I'm the one who decides whether I let darkness control me or I overcome it.

defeat  beat  best  conquer  trounce

24

potential/pəˈtɛnʃəl/

توانایی (استعداد) ذاتی یا بالقوه

اسم

What is the potential impact of the costs of future technologies?
I am eager to do what I can to help the children of our Province reach full potential.

possible  likely  prospective  future  probable

25

realize/ˈrɪə.laɪz/

فهمیدن پی بردن

فعل

Do you realize how close you came to running right into a bear?
I didn't realize you felt that way.

register  perceive  discern  be aware of  become aware of

26

resounding/rɪˈzaʊndɪŋ/

چشمگیر جانانه، کامل

صفت

He used a spherical Helmholtz resonator resounding to the tone to be measured.
It is true that we have some noble resounding echoes in the lyrical passages lx.-lxii.

reverberant  reverberating  resonant  resonating  echoing

27

scrape through/skreɪp θru/

با دشواری (در امتحان) قبول شدن به سختی موفق شدن

فعل

just pass, pass and no more, pass by a narrow margin, just succeed in, narrowly achieve

28

secret/ˈsikrət/

راز رمز

اسم

confidential  strictly confidential  top secret  classified  restricted

29

success/səkˈses/

موفقیت

اسم

Each success has some failure along the way.
Other people say they have no success in making Miss Keller "hear" them.

favourable outcome  successfulness  favourable result  successful outcome  positive result

30

tricky/ˈtrɪki/

دشوار سخت، مشکل

صفت

The tricky part is the bit about the highlands, or mountains.
He showed a blind confidence in Suffolk and Somerset, who were wholly unworthy of it, for both were tricky and Unscrunulou~ noliticians.

difficult  awkward  problematic  delicate  ticklish

31

turn out/tɜrn aʊt/

از کار در آمدن معلوم شدن

فعل

come  go  be present  attend  put in an appearance

32

unmitigated/ʌnˈmɪtɪɡeɪtɪd/

تمام عیار کامل، مطلق

صفت

She was oblivious to him observing her with unmitigated admiration.
His first military expedition had ended in unmitigated disaster, yet from this disaster is to be dated the reign of Peter the Great.

absolute  unqualified  unconditional  categorical  complete

33

way/weɪ/

خیلی بسیار

قید

I thought that was the best way to carry her.
Travel the way you wish to go.

method  course of action  process  procedure  technique



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