لغات سطح پیشرفته آکسفورد ورد اسکیلز درس 25


ردیف

واژه

معنی

نقش گرامری

1

drug addict/drʌg ˈædɪkt/

(فرد) معتاد به مواد مخدر

اسم

drug abuser  drug user
junkie  druggy  druggie  space cadet

2

addicted/əˈdɪk.tɪd/

معتاد

صفت

I'll send you this video game I'm addicted to, Jule offered.
races addicted to piracy.

dependent on  given to using  given to abusing  in the habit of using
dependent  obsessive

3

after/ˈæf.tər/

به دنبال

حرف اضافه

He has come after me.
After the service, Alex was unusually silent.

following  subsequent to  succeeding  at the close of  at the end of

4

alcoholic/ˌæl.kəˈhɑ.lɪk/

دایم الخمر

اسم

It crystallizes in orange-red needles and its alcoholic solution fluoresces strongly.
The group specially described as indirect taxes includes those on alcohol, wine, beer, cider and other alcoholic drinks, on passenger and goods traffic by railway, on licences to distillers, spirit-sellers, &c., on salt and on sugar of home manufacture.

intoxicating  inebriating  containing alcohol
strong  hard  potent

5

bargain hunting/ˈbɑrgən ˈhʌntɪŋ/

به دنبال فروشگاه تخفیف‌دار گشتن

اسم

6

distracted/dɪˈstræktɪd/

حواس‌پرت گیج

صفت

Chili pepper lights distracted her.
But then, the question would be; what distracted her?

preoccupied  diverted  inattentive  vague  absorbed

7

off/ɔːf/

راهی رهسپار

قید

I think I scared about ten years off my life too.
Thank you for getting me off the hook.

away  to a distance  from here  from there
away  absent

8

browse/braʊz/

جسته گریخته خواندن

فعل

In fact, he had repeatedly encouraged her to browse his financial records.
It was only a pet calf that had come there to browse among the bushes.

look around  look round  have a look  window-shop  peruse
scan

9

buy on impulse/baɪ ɑn ˈɪmpʌls/

از روی هوس و بی‌برنامه خریدن کردن

عبارت

10

chocoholic/ˈʧɔkəˈhɑlɪk/

معتاد به شکلات شکلات دوست، [فردی که به مقدار بسیار زیاد شکلات می‌خورد]

اسم

He is a member of General Synod and the Church of England Evangelical Council, and is an inveterate chocoholic.
Dolfin £ 0.00 A 70% cocoa content, dark chocolate bar for the nearly serious chocoholic.

11

compulsive/kəmˈpʌlsɪv/

بی‌اراده بی‌اختیار

صفت

Although it's unclear why some people suffer from Asperger syndrome and obsessive compulsive disorder at the same time, some physicians believe that AS leads to anxiety or depression, which may or may not worsen over time to include OCD.
Most people would agree that compulsive lying that hurts other people is not something that they should be doing, but they may be more likely to excuse habitual lying in themselves if they feel they have a good reason for doing so.

irresistible  uncontrollable  compelling  driving  overwhelming

12

crippling/ˈkrɪplɪŋ/

فلج‌کننده از پا درآور، آسیب‌زا

صفت

Crippling pain began to take over her mind and body.
He closed his eyes to the darkness, struggling against his crippling terror.

disable  paralyse  immobilize  make lame  lame

13

distract/dɪˈstrækt/

حواس (کسی را) پرت کردن منحرف کردن (توجه)

فعل

Just sit back and don't distract me.
No, you were only trying to distract me.

divert  deflect  sidetrack  turn aside  turn away

14

have an eye for/hæv ən aɪ fɔr/

سلیقه خوبی داشتن در شناخت چیزی حرفه‌ای بودن

عبارت

15

have an eye on/hæv ən aɪ ɑn/

یک چشم کسی به چیزی بودن نیم نگاهی به چیزی انداختن

عبارت

16

focused/ˈfoʊkəst/

متمرکز

صفت

She closed her eyes and focused again.
His gaze focused back on her.

concentrated  concentrating  attentive  absorbed  engrossed

17

gadget/ˈgæʤət/

وسیله اسباب، ابزارک

اسم

Once an earthy destination for hopeful musicians, Curtis claims her producer is inundated with requests for auto tune (that nifty little gadget that keeps Ashlee Simpson-types on pitch).
In wine snobbery terms, it will not oxidize as quickly as a bottled wine, no matter what type of fancy gadget you use to pull the air out of a half-full bottle before re-corking it.

appliance  apparatus  instrument  implement  tool

18

head/hed/

(به سمت جایی) رفتن

فعل

She leaned her head on his shoulder.
He shook his head and rolled his eyes.

skull  cranium  crown
nut  noodle  noddle

19

hobby/ˈhɑb.i/

سرگرمی تفریح

اسم

You guys are my hobby; keeping you informed and safe.
It was more like a hobby – or maybe a collection.

pastime  leisure activity  leisure pursuit  leisure interest  amateur interest

20

impulse/ˈɪmpəls/

انگیزه ناگهانی وسوسه

اسم

She combed Destiny's hair into pig tails, and then on impulse, did the same with hers.
She resisted the impulse to check her watch.

urge  instinct  drive  compulsion  need

21

search/sɜrtʃ/

جست و جو

اسم

Our search didn't take long.
Search the database.

hunt  look  explore  forage  fish about

22

indulge/ɪnˈdʌlʤ/

مشغول به کاری شدن افراط کردن (در چیزی یا کاری)، دل از عزا در آوردن

فعل

Indulge yourselves at the spa with a La Prairie "caviar" treatment.
At the same time the crown prince was able to indulge to the full his personal tastes.

satisfy  gratify  fulfil  satiate  quench

23

leisure/ˈlɛʒər/

(اوقات) فراغت

اسم

What an abundance of leisure he must have!
His leisure time was given up to natural history, and especially to mineralogy and botany.

free time  spare time  spare moments  time to spare  idle hours

24

pursuit/pərˈsuːt/

سرگرمی

اسم

The sounds of pursuit grew fainter.
Sounds of pursuit came from a few floors down, blocking her escape.

chasing  pursuing  stalking  tracking  trailing

25

the minute/ðə ˈmɪnət/

به محض اینکه

عبارت

26

outdoor/ˌɑʊtˈdɔːr/

بیرون بیرونی، بیرون از خانه

صفت

She's not the outdoor type.
The weather made outdoor activities unrealistic.

open air  out-of-doors  outside  exterior  external
exposed to the elements

27

outlive/ˌaʊtˈlɪv/

بیشتر عمر کردن

فعل

She was never meant to outlive meeting Gabriel.
Desperate to maintain her position as her people's protector and outlive those threats hedging closer, she washed her face and changed clothing to prepare for her return journey.

live on after  live longer than  outlast  remain alive after  survive
outwear

28

outnumber/aʊtˈnʌmbər/

بیشتر بودن (تعداد)

فعل

They outnumber the whites by 9 to 1.
The first savings bank was organized in 1873, and state banks now outnumber national banks.

29

outspend/ˈaʊtˌspɛnd/

بیشتر خرج کردن (در مقایسه با دیگری)

فعل

30

outweigh/ˌaʊtˈweɪ/

ارزیدن چربیدن، سنگینی کردن

فعل

If his evil works outweigh his good, he falls finally under the power of Satan, Vand the pains of hell are his portion for ever.
He feared that Bonaparte's genius might outweigh all the courage of the Russian troops, and at the same time could not admit the idea of his hero being disgraced.

be heavier than
be greater than  exceed  be superior to  take precedence over  take priority over

31

pastime/ˈpæˌstaɪm/

سرگرمی

اسم

As it is now, war is the favorite pastime of the idle and frivolous.
Falconry was long a pastime of the Moslem landlords.

hobby  leisure activity  leisure pursuit  sport  game

32

price tag/ˈpraɪs tæɡ/

برچسب قیمت (کالا)

اسم

33

shop around/ʃɑp əˈraʊnd/

به دنبال (چیزی) گشتن

فعل

34

shop till one drops/ʃɑp tɪl wʌn drɑps/

تا جان داشتن خرید کردن

عبارت

35

shopaholic/ˌʃɑːpəˈhɔːlɪk/

عاشق خرید خوره خرید، معتاد به خرید

اسم

As mentioned, though, the sheer number of designs available on the market today could easily land a shopaholic in some serious trouble - never mind that she doesn't even travel that much.
Any shopaholic will love to have this mini hobo tote from Rolfs Fashion Accessories.

36

spree/spriː/

بازه کوتاه (که کاری لذت بخش در آن انجام شود)

اسم

The most notable of the tributaries is the Spree (227 m.
They've put two regiments as outposts, and they're having such a spree there, it's awful!

unrestrained bout  orgy
binge  splurge
drinking bout  debauch
binge  bender

37

till/tɪl/

تا

حرف اضافه

I shall not be at peace till you promise me this.
Then he added, "She'll probably take a nap till the sun goes down."

until  up to  up till  up until  as late as

38

workaholic/ˌwɜːrkəˈhɑːlɪk/

معتاد به کار پرکار

اسم

His wife Adele leaves him during the course of the series because he is a workaholic.
For four seasons the quiet town, located about 40 miles north of Salt Lake City, served as the backdrop for Everwood, which starred Treat Williams as workaholic neurosurgeon Andrew Brown.



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