لغات سطح پیشرفته آکسفورد ورد اسکیلز درس 23


ردیف

واژه

معنی

نقش گرامری

1

at home/æt hoʊm/

(در) خانه

قید

in  in one's house  present  available  indoors

2

away/əˈweɪ/

دور از خانه (تیم ورزشی) در ورزشگاه میزبان

قید

One wicked witch named Mombi stole him and carried him away, keeping him as a prisoner.
"Take that stuff away!" he commanded.

off  from here  from there
at a distance  apart  isolated
aside

3

bad run/bæd rʌn/

عملکرد ضعیف (ورزش)

عبارت

4

drawn against/drɔn əˈgɛnst/

در قرعه‌کشی به عنوان حریف تیم دیگر درآمدن (مسابقات ورزشی)

عبارت

5

on top/ɑn tɑp/

در صدر (مسابقات) در رتبه اول

عبارت

6

promote/prəˈmoʊt/

از لیگ دسته پایین‌تر به بالاتر صعود کردن (تیم ورزشی)

فعل

His conduct of affairs was by earnest efforts to promote education and to develop the resources of the country.
In Sir Benjamin D'Urban Philip found a governor anxious to promote the interests of the natives.

advance  upgrade  give promotion to  give a higher position to  elevate

7

relegate/ˈrelɪɡeɪt/

از لیگ دسته بالاتر به پایین‌تر سقوط کردن (تیم ورزشی)

فعل

Lipsius and Dobschiitz relegate the book to the 4th century.
With such remains before us it is no longer sufficient to relegate Minos to the regions of sun-myths.

downgrade  lower  lower in rank  lower in status  put down

8

big chance/bɪg ʧæns/

بهترین فرصت (برای موفقیت و برد)

اسم

9

chance/tʃæns/

احتمال شانس

اسم

You had your chance to solve it on your own.
He hung up before I had a chance to end the call.

possibility  prospect  probability  odds  likelihood

10

dominant/ˈdɑmənənt/

مهم برتر، برجسته

صفت

The fold in the ears was caused by a heritable, dominant, mutated gene.
Jessi went to the porch and automatically reached over him with her dominant hand.

presiding  ruling  governing  controlling  commanding

11

dominate/ˈdɑməˌneɪt/

بهتر بازی کردن (ورزش)

فعل

Alex didn't dominate her.
Alex did like to be in control, there was no denying that, but he certainly didn't dominate her.

control  influence  exercise control over  be in control of  command

12

draw/drɔː/

قرعه کشیدن

فعل

Isn't it strange how babies can draw people together?
Luck of the draw, I guess.

sketch  make a drawing  make a drawing of  make a diagram  make a diagram of

13

eliminate/ɪˈlɪməˌneɪt/

از بین بردن حذف کردن، حذف شدن

فعل

His purpose is to eliminate the common idea of divine interference.
First: It is possible to eliminate diseases.

remove  get rid of  abolish  put an end to  do away with

14

form/fɔːrm/

عملکرد

اسم

As she reached the tree, a large black furry form crashed into the trees ahead of her.
Sofia saw the tears form in her gaze.

shape  configuration  formation  conformation  structure

15

get through/gɛt θru/

به مرحله بعد (در مسابقه) رسیدن

فعل

pass  be successful in  succeed in  gain a pass in  come through

16

give away/gɪv əˈweɪ/

واگذار کردن (مسابقه) باختن

فعل

17

go to pieces/goʊ tu ˈpisəz/

از هم پاشیدن (عاطفی) ویران شدن، داغان شدن

عبارت

have a breakdown  have a mental breakdown  have a nervous breakdown  break down  go out of one's mind

18

good run/gʊd rʌn/

عملکرد خوب (ورزش)

عبارت

19

home/hoʊm/

میزبان (تیم ورزشی)

صفت

Daddy went home to sleep.
Now go home and get some rest.

place of residence  accommodation  property  a roof over one's head
quarters  lodgings

20

knock out/nɑk aʊt/

حذف شدن شکست دادن

فعل

21

knockout competition/ˈnɑˌkaʊt ˌkɑmpəˈtɪʃən/

رقابت حذفی

اسم

22

league/liːg/

لیگ

اسم

Connor now belonged in the same league physically as the other three.
He strongly opposed the League of Nations.

alliance  confederation  confederacy  federation  union

23

let down/lɛt daʊn/

مایوس کردن زیر قول زدن

عبارت

disappointment  disillusionment  anticlimax  comedown  non-success

24

neutral/ˈnutrəl/

بی‌طرف خنثی

صفت

Instead, he gave a more neutral response.
Wishing to remain neutral in the struggle between England and France, he went to fight in Italy.

impartial  unbiased  unprejudiced  objective  without favouritism

25

on the verge of/ɑn ðə vɜrʤ ʌv/

در آستانه در شرف

عبارت

26

outside chance/ˈaʊtˈsaɪd ʧæns/

شانس کم شانس اندک

اسم

27

promotion/prəˈmoʊʃn/

از لیگ دسته پایین‌تر به بالاتر صعود کردن (تیم ورزشی)

اسم

He replaced me in Scranton when I got this promotion here to the head office.
The time between his promotion to the doctorate and his habilitation as Privatdozent was occupied by researches undertaken for his Habilitationsschrift, by "Naturphilosophie," and by experimental work.

preferment  upgrading  move up  elevation  advancement

28

qualification/ˌkwɑl.ə.fəˈkeɪ.ʃən/

صلاحیت شرط

اسم

Merit was with him the sole qualification for advancement.
The members' qualification is the possession of real.

certificate  diploma  degree  licence  document

29

qualify/ˈkwɒl.ɪ.faɪ/

واجد شرایط بودن صلاحیت داشتن

فعل

He even had to qualify his statements as to their sincerity.
The wisdom was probably to qualify him as a ruler.

be eligible  meet the requirements
be entitled to  be allowed  be permitted
count  be counted

30

relegation/ˌrelɪˈɡeɪʃn/

سقوط (از دسته‌ای به دسته‌ای پایین‌تر در ورزش)

اسم

softness of its glaze, the comparative sparseness of its enamelled decoration, and the relegation of blue sous couverte to an entirely secondary place.
Relying on the support of the Monothelite party, he made some pretensions to the throne on the outbreak of the first great rebellion against Justinian; these led to his relegation to Cephalonia by Tiberius Absimarus, and subsequently to his banishment, by order of Justinian, to Cherson.

31

rest/rest/

بقیه باقی

اسم

The rest of the ride was pleasant.
He dumped the rest of his coffee in the sink and left the room.

relax  take a rest  ease off  ease up  let up

32

round/rɑʊnd/

راند (مسابقه) دور

اسم

You ready for round two?
No more so than the area round the house.

circular  disc-shaped  disc-like
ring-shaped  hoop-shaped  hooplike

33

runner-up/ˌrʌnər ˈʌp/

نفر دوم (مسابقه) تیم دوم

اسم

Then, during the After the Final Rose special, Mesnick broke up with Rycroft and asked runner-up Molly Melaney if she would give him another chance.
Exit interviews for the two runner-up contestants were posted, as well a clip of final thoughts from the winner - but the finale hadn't yet aired.

34

unbeaten/ʌnˈbiːtn/

شکست‌نخورده مغلوب‌نشده، نباخته

صفت

They take you off the asphalt and onto the unbeaten path.
We have secured third spot in the league and entertain lowly Weybridge at home on Saturday with a shot at remaining unbeaten this year.

undefeated  unconquered  unbowed  unvanquished  unsubdued

35

venue/ˈvɛnju/

آوردگاه محل (مسابقه و مراسم)

اسم

She asked Elisabeth if she had a date and venue in mind yet.
"Your choice of venue is …interesting," Darkyn said with a glance around.

36

victorious/vɪkˈtɔriəs/

پیروز

صفت

Instead of victorious, she felt only regret.
This was the first Canaanite city to be attacked and reduced by the victorious Israelites.

triumphant  conquering  vanquishing  winning  champion

37

victory/ˈvɪk.tə.ri/

پیروزی

اسم

Victory depends on you.
But this victory did not save him.

success  triumph  conquest  win  successful outcome



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