لغات سطح پیشرفته آکسفورد ورد اسکیلز درس 10


ردیف

واژه

معنی

نقش گرامری

1

bark/bɑrk/

واق‎واق کردن

فعل

43) are well adapted for their burrowing habits under the bark of trees.
An occasional sharp high bark soon revealed the source as a little gray squirrel.

woof  yap  yelp  bay
growl  snarl

2

bark/bɑrk/

واق‌واق (سگ)

اسم

43) are well adapted for their burrowing habits under the bark of trees.
An occasional sharp high bark soon revealed the source as a little gray squirrel.

woof  yap  yelp  bay
growl  snarl

3

bee/biː/

زنبور

اسم

A bee settling on a flower has stung a child.
Somewhere in the garden a bee buzzed and someone shuffled their feet.

4

beep/bip/

بیپ بیپ کردن صدای کوتاه (و پشت سر هم) ایجاد کردن

فعل

They existed as little keychain animals that couldn't be turned off and would beep often for food or to be played with, and many found that to be worse than a real animal.
There is to be no taxation without the consent of the Great Council of the Realmwhich is to consist of all barons, who arc to be summoned by individual units, and of all smaller tenalitsin-chief, who are to be ~aiied not by separate letters, but by a general notice published by the sberiff~ It has beep pointed out thatthis provides no representation for sub-tenants or the rest of the nation, so that we are still far from the ideal of a repre~ sentative parliament.

5

beep/bip/

بوق صدای بیپ

اسم

They existed as little keychain animals that couldn't be turned off and would beep often for food or to be played with, and many found that to be worse than a real animal.
There is to be no taxation without the consent of the Great Council of the Realmwhich is to consist of all barons, who arc to be summoned by individual units, and of all smaller tenalitsin-chief, who are to be ~aiied not by separate letters, but by a general notice published by the sberiff~ It has beep pointed out thatthis provides no representation for sub-tenants or the rest of the nation, so that we are still far from the ideal of a repre~ sentative parliament.

6

boast/boʊst/

به رخ کشیدن پز دادن، لاف زدن

فعل

Few popes can boast of greater enterprise or larger achievements.
"So in your parts, too, the harvest is nothing to boast of, Count?" he went on, continuing the conversation they had begun.

brag  crow  swagger  swank  gloat

7

buzz/bʌz/

درگیر چیزی بودن (ذهنی) مغشوش بودن

فعل

The buzz didn't bother you?
Plus his gizmos buzz all night.

hum  humming  buzzing  murmur  drone

8

buzz about/bʌz əˈbaʊt/

تند تند و باعجله از یک جا به جای دیگر رفتن

فعل

9

cock/kɑːk/

خروس

اسم

In the third circle, Naryshkin was speaking of the meeting of the Austrian Council of War at which Suvorov crowed like a cock in reply to the nonsense talked by the Austrian generals.
A cock crowed far off and another replied near by.

rooster  cockerel  male fowl  capon
chanticleer
tilt  tip

10

creak/krik/

غژغژ کردن جیرجیر کردن

فعل

She didn't walk far before she heard the creak and snap of branches.
Things are nice as it is, she said to herself, and she began walking up and down the room, not stepping simply on the resounding parquet but treading with each step from the heel to the toe (she had on a new and favorite pair of shoes) and listening to the regular tap of the heel and creak of the toe as gladly as she had to the sounds of her own voice.

squeak  groan  grate
screech  squeal  grind

11

creak/krik/

صدای غژغژ جیرجیر

اسم

She didn't walk far before she heard the creak and snap of branches.
Things are nice as it is, she said to herself, and she began walking up and down the room, not stepping simply on the resounding parquet but treading with each step from the heel to the toe (she had on a new and favorite pair of shoes) and listening to the regular tap of the heel and creak of the toe as gladly as she had to the sounds of her own voice.

squeak  groan  grate
screech  squeal  grind

12

crow/kroʊ/

قوقولی قوقولی کردن (صدای خروس) خواندن (خروس)

فعل

I was eating crow on that one within a few days.
A little armadillo, the mulita, is the living representative of the antediluvian giants Mylodon, Megatherium, &c. The ostrich-Rhea americana-roams everywhere in the plains; and there are a few specimens of the vulture tribe, a native crow (lean, tall and ruffed), partridges and quails.

squawk  screech  hoot  cry  caw

13

growl/graʊl/

خرخر کردن (سگ) دندان نشان دادن

فعل

His growl turned to a purr.
Dustin's warning growl was cold.

snarl  bark  yap  bay
say roughly  say brusquely

14

high-pitched/ˌhaɪ ˈpɪtʃt/

زیر (صدا) نازک

صفت

She soon heard Toni's high-pitched laugh as the woman started the interview with Xander.
She gave another high-pitched whinny and posed beside him.

high  high-frequency  soprano  treble  falsetto

15

hoot/hut/

هوهو [صدای جغد]

اسم

I don't give a hoot what he looks like.
Never heard about Josh either, but nobody gave a hoot about him.

cry  call  screech  tu-whit tu-whoo
blast  blare

16

hoot/hut/

هوهو کردن (جغد)

فعل

I don't give a hoot what he looks like.
Never heard about Josh either, but nobody gave a hoot about him.

cry  call  screech  tu-whit tu-whoo
blast  blare

17

derision/dɪˈrɪʒn/

تمسخر ریشخند

اسم

I concluded that he laughed in derision of my efforts, confident of his own resources.
The applause of the vulgar was mingled with the derision of the court party.

mockery  ridicule  jeering  jeers  sneers

18

howl/haʊl/

زوزه کشیدن

فعل

He cupped his hand to her ear so she could hear over the howl of the rising wind.
Against this work and the Ethics of Spinoza the orthodox Cartesians (who were in the majority), no less than sceptical hangers-on like Bayle, raised an all but universal howl of reprobation, scarcely broken for about a century.

baying  bay  howling  crying  cry

19

low-pitched/ˌloʊ ˈpɪtʃt/

بم (صدا) کلفت

صفت

In the fifteenth century the walls of the nave were raised to form a clerestory and the nave covered with a new low-pitched roof.
Whilst male frogs make a quiet, low-pitched call during the breeding season, toads make a louder, higher croak.

20

owl/aʊl/

جغد

اسم

I got the owl so's you'd know we give a hoot.
My, aren't you the night owl tonight - the boy who has been dancing with me half the night.

21

rattle/ˈrætl/

تلق تلوق کردن

فعل

Let's go get your rattle trap home.
Each boom of thunder was loud enough to rattle the window panes.

clatter  bang  clang  clank  clink

22

rattle/ˈrætl/

تلق تلوق

اسم

Let's go get your rattle trap home.
Each boom of thunder was loud enough to rattle the window panes.

clatter  bang  clang  clank  clink

23

roar/rɔːr/

غریدن غرش کردن

فعل

The roar of guns sounded more distinct outside.
The distant roar didn't register until the jets were overhead.

shout  bellow  yell  cry  howl

24

roar/rɔːr/

غرش سروصدا

اسم

The roar of guns sounded more distinct outside.
The distant roar didn't register until the jets were overhead.

shout  bellow  yell  cry  howl

25

roar with laughter/rɔr wɪð ˈlæftər/

با صدای بلند خندیدن

عبارت

26

rumble/ˈrʌmbl/

غار و غور کردن (شکم)

فعل

A low rumble brought her attention to the horizon.
An hour later she woke to the rumble of thunder.

boom  thunder  roll  roar  resound

27

rumble/ˈrʌmbl/

(صدای) غرش

اسم

A low rumble brought her attention to the horizon.
An hour later she woke to the rumble of thunder.

boom  thunder  roll  roar  resound

28

rustle/ˈrʌsl/

صدای خش خش ایجاد کردن

فعل

The forest was cold, the rustle of pine trees against one another faint.
The rustle of a woman's dress was heard in the next room.

swish  whisper  sigh  whoosh
fissle
susurrate
steal  thieve

29

rustle/ˈrʌsl/

خش خش

اسم

The forest was cold, the rustle of pine trees against one another faint.
The rustle of a woman's dress was heard in the next room.

swish  whisper  sigh  whoosh
fissle
susurrate
steal  thieve

30

one's bark is worse than one's bite/wʌnz bɑrk ɪz wɜrs ðæn wʌnz baɪt/

واق واق کردنش بدتر از گاز گرفتنش است هارت و پورت زیاد دارد ولی اهل عمل نیست

جمله

31

screech/skriːtʃ/

صدای زیر و گوشخراش جیغ

اسم

It was the piercing screech of a siren.
The screech of metal on metal drove her to cover her ears as she moved farther away.

shriek  squeal  squawk  howl  shout

32

screech/skriːtʃ/

جیغ کشیدن جیغ جیغ کردن

فعل

It was the piercing screech of a siren.
The screech of metal on metal drove her to cover her ears as she moved farther away.

shriek  squeal  squawk  howl  shout

33

slam/slæm/

کوبیدن محکم به هم خوردن

فعل

Jenn heard him stride away and slam a door.
Every time we're a whisker away from nailing Byrne, something crops up to slam the door in our face.

bang  close with a bang  shut with a bang  close noisily  shut noisily

34

snarl/snɑːrl/

دندان قروچه کردن خرخر کردن (حیوانات به نشانه تهدید)

فعل

I heard her snarl from behind the wooden door.
"I can," Martha answered with a snarl in her voice.

growl  show its teeth
say roughly  speak roughly  say brusquely  speak brusquely

35

splash/splæʃ/

صدای شلپ شلوپ (آب)

اسم

I could commonly hear the splash of the water when he came up, and so also detected him.
Well, as I was hurrying along, I heard a great splash, as though something had fallen into the pool by the fountain.

sprinkle  spray  spritz  shower  splatter

36

splash/splæʃ/

شلپ شلوپ کردن

فعل

I could commonly hear the splash of the water when he came up, and so also detected him.
Well, as I was hurrying along, I heard a great splash, as though something had fallen into the pool by the fountain.

sprinkle  spray  spritz  shower  splatter

37

squeak/skwiːk/

جیرجیر (صدا)

اسم

When I opened my door in the evening, off they would go with a squeak and a bounce.
These shoes give a soft squeak with every step, so you'll always know where your baby is--and what he/she is up to!

peep  cheep  pipe  piping  squeal

38

squeak/skwiːk/

جیرجیر کردن

فعل

When I opened my door in the evening, off they would go with a squeak and a bounce.
These shoes give a soft squeak with every step, so you'll always know where your baby is--and what he/she is up to!

peep  cheep  pipe  piping  squeal

39

squeaky/ˈskwiːki/

جیغ جیغو

صفت

"Well, you know," said the sharp-nosed man they called Jackdaw in a squeaky and unsteady voice, raising himself at the other side of the fire, "a plump man gets thin, but for a thin one it's death.
The Frenchman looked at the linen, considered for a moment, then looked inquiringly at Pierre and, as if Pierre's look had told him something, suddenly blushed and shouted in a squeaky voice:

40

squelch/skweltʃ/

شلپ شلوپ کردن صدای به هم خوردن دو چیز نرم و خیس

فعل

The worse kind of lawsuits are those that governments and organizations might use to squelch the voices of individuals who disagree with them.
Nothing will squelch all your hard work like a stack of invitations returned because they were low on postage.

41

wolf/wʊlf/

گرگ

اسم

It was a wolf howling at the full moon.
"Now for the wolf!" he said to himself.

womanizer  Casanova  Romeo  Don Juan  Lothario



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