لغات سطح متوسط آکسفورد ورد اسکیلز درس59


ردیف

واژه

معنی

نقش گرامری

1

bound/baʊnd/

موظف ملزم، مجبور

صفت

In such a hurry, she was bound to leave something behind that she would need later.
I would rather have a book bound by a hard cover than paperback.

tied  tied up  roped  tethered  chained

2

chance/tʃæns/

احتمال شانس

اسم

You had your chance to solve it on your own.
He hung up before I had a chance to end the call.

possibility  prospect  probability  odds  likelihood

3

definitely/ˈdef.ə.nət.li/

قطعا مسلما، صراحتا

قید

Our trip was definitely a success.
The heat was definitely turned up.

certainly  surely  for sure  unquestionably  beyond doubt

4

disaster/dɪˈzæs.tər/

مصیبت بلا، ناکامی بزرگ

اسم

The events which led to this disaster may be briefly told.
She froze when she saw the disaster that was her apartment.

catastrophe  calamity  cataclysm  tragedy  act of God

5

doubt/daʊt/

شک داشتن تردید داشتن

فعل

I doubt if she'll go to you.
I doubt that... but you never know.

uncertainty  lack of certainty  unsureness  indecision  hesitation

6

expect/ɪkˈspekt/

انتظار داشتن توقع داشتن

فعل

I didn't expect you so soon.
I expect nothing less from you.

suppose  presume  think it likely  think  believe

7

likely/ˈlɑɪ.kli/

احتمالا

قید

It was likely a deer trail.
"It's not the only answer, but it's the most likely," Sofi replied.

probable  distinctly possible  to be expected  odds-on  on

8

may/meɪ/

ممکن بودن امکان داشتن

فعل

"May I sit with you?" she asked shyly.
May we come in?

9

might/mɑɪt/

ممکن بودن

فعل

It might have done damage inside.
If you could see a way it might be possible, then it must be possible.

strength  force  power
vigour  energy  brawn

10

optimistic/ˌɑp.təˈmɪs.tɪk/

خوش‌بینانه خوش‌بین

صفت

I think that's an optimistic count of the number of participants.
Jorge was optimistic and always saw the best in every situation.

cheerful  cheery  positive  confident  hopeful

11

pessimistic/ˌpes.əˈmɪs.tɪk/

بدبین بدبینانه

صفت

At the time in history when our future has never looked brighter, it is baffling that some people are more pessimistic than ever.
Schopenhauer emphasizes the pessimistic side of Hegel's thought.

gloomy  negative  defeatist  downbeat  gloom-ridden

12

spot/spɑt/

لکه خال

اسم

It was a green tin, with a red spot on it.
It was an unlikely spot for water.

mark  patch  pop  dot  speck

13

unlikely/ʌnˈlɑɪ.kli/

بعید غیرمحتمل

صفت

It was an unlikely spot for water.
She doesn't understand how unlikely that is.

improbable  not likely  doubtful  dubious  unexpected



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