لغات سطح متوسط آکسفورد ورد اسکیلز درس44


ردیف

واژه

معنی

نقش گرامری

1

admiration/ˌæd.məˈreɪ.ʃən/

ستایش تحسین

اسم

His gaze swept over her in cold admiration as he spoke.
Carmen must be quite a woman to inspire such admiration from Katie.

commendation  acclaim  applause  approbation  approval

2

admire/ədˈmɑɪr/

تحسین کردن احترام قائل شدن

فعل

I admire the effort and sacrifice you put into it.
I admire your spirit and your passion.

applaud  praise  express admiration for  commend  approve of

3

album/ˈæl.bəm/

آلبوم (عکس، موسیقی و ...)

اسم

album, having roundish ovate capsules.
de Pena, Album de la Republica Oriental del Uruguay (Montevideo, 1882); R.

4

alive/əˈlɑɪv/

زنده

صفت

And I?... and he is still alive and gay!
He was alive and unconscious.

living  live  having life  not dead
breathing  moving
vital

5

appeal/əˈpil/

جذابیت

اسم

No appeal of yours will work in his favor.
The United States has received from the Greek government an urgent appeal for financial and economic assistance.

ask earnestly  ask urgently  request earnestly  request urgently  make an earnest request

6

appeal/əˈpil/

جذابیت داشتن خوشایند بودن

فعل

No appeal of yours will work in his favor.
The United States has received from the Greek government an urgent appeal for financial and economic assistance.

ask earnestly  ask urgently  request earnestly  request urgently  make an earnest request

7

band/bænd/

گروه (موسیقی و ...)

اسم

A live band started playing a waltz and he dropped a hand to her waist.
The band struck up the newly introduced mazurka.

belt  sash  girdle  strap  tape

8

cellist/ˈtʃelɪst/

نوازنده‌ی ویولن‌سل

اسم

The curtain opens, and we see a cellist passionately lost in his world of music.
She played the role of Julie Miller, a cellist, allowing Singer to parlay her musical talent to the small screen.

9

cello/ˈʧɛloʊ/

ویلن‌سل ویولن بزرگ، چلو

اسم

Her hobbies include photography, surfing, watching rugby and playing the piano and cello.
Their second song, "Out in the Woods," is unbearably poignant with aching cello and strange, pained Eastern European strings.

10

compose/kəmˈpoʊz/

ساختن (موسیقی) سرودن (شعر)

فعل

Lisa tried to compose her thoughts and expression.
She made an effort to compose herself, taking deep breaths.

write  create  devise  make up  think up

11

composer/kəmˈpoʊzər/

آهنگساز

اسم

He was an accomplished pianist and composer, although he never published any of his works.
St Bernard, the composer J.

melodist  symphonist  songwriter  singer-songwriter  songster

12

conductor/kənˈdʌktər/

رهبر ارکستر رهبر گروه موسیقی

اسم

As it came to a stop the conductor called out in a loud voice.
This elevated conductor is now called the antenna, aerial wire, or air wire.

13

drummer/ˈdrʌmər/

نوازنده درام طبل زن، درامر

اسم

But what's this? he asked, noticing the French drummer boy.
He looked round at the captive drummer boy and felt a pang in his heart.

14

flautist/ˈflaʊtɪst/

فلوت‌زن

اسم

15

flute/flut/

فلوت

اسم

Less frequently we hear of the flute (pipe) and later also of the fiddle (ficYele).
And now to-night my flute has waked the echoes over that very water.

16

group/gruːp/

گروه

اسم

He stopped, watching a group of freight wagons.
They rounded the corner of the building to see a group of men lounging against the fence, watching a display that made Carmen's blood run cold.

category  class  classification  grouping  set

17

guitar/ɡɪˈtɑːr/

گیتار

اسم

"I doubt he can play a guitar," he said between sips.
She rose, put down the guitar, and went to the drawing room.

18

guitarist/gəˈtɑr.ɪst/

گیتارزن

اسم

ace guitarist, with a nice dry line in humor.
Part of the band 's ' A Bigger Bang ' world tour has been rescheduled to allow the guitarist time to recover.

19

influence/ˈɪnfluəns/

تاثیر نفوذ، اثر

اسم

I'm a bad influence on you.
He can influence opinion at the highest level.

effect  impact
control  sway  hold  power

20

influence/ˈɪnfluəns/

تاثیر گذاشتن اثر گذاشتن

فعل

I'm a bad influence on you.
He can influence opinion at the highest level.

effect  impact
control  sway  hold  power

21

instrument/ˈɪn.strə.mənt/

ساز آلت موسیقی

اسم

She knew the essential conditions of the instrument.
A specialty debt is created by deed or instrument under seal.

implement  tool  utensil  device  apparatus

22

keyboard/ˈkiː.bɔːrd/

کیبورد (موسیقی)

اسم

She began to paw at her computer keyboard, searching.
The keyboard has five keys similar to those of a piano, and the letters and figures are obtained by the different combinations which can be formed by the raised and depressed keys.

23

lead/liːd/

(نقش) اصلی اصلی

صفت

"Lead the way, Romeo," she said dryly.
He's sought out anyone he thinks might lead him in the right direction.

guide  conduct  show  show someone the way  lead the way

24

live/lɪv/

زنده (برنامه و ...) در حال پخش

صفت

I live with my mother and daughter.
You're trying to live like your parents, Carmen.

exist  be alive  be  have being  have life
breathe

25

living/ˈlɪv.ɪŋ/

زنده

صفت

He's living his dream.
We're living in the 21st century, Mary.

livelihood  income  source of income  means of support  means

26

lyrics/ˈlɪr.ɪks/

متن ترانه

اسم

words, libretto, book, text, lines

27

melody/ˈmelədi/

ملودی آهنگ

اسم

tune  music  air  strain  theme

28

musical instrument/ˌmjuːzɪkl ˈɪnstrəmənt/

آلت موسیقی ساز موسیقی

اسم

29

musician/mjʊˈzɪʃ.ən/

نوازنده موسیقیدان

اسم

player  performer  instrumentalist  accompanist  soloist

30

orchestra/ˈɔːr.kɪ.strə/

ارکستر گروه نوازندگان

اسم

The diameter of the orchestra is 762 ft.
As the light faded from the treetops, the birds grew silent and insects began their orchestra of night sounds.

ensemble
band

31

organ/ˈɔːrɡən/

ارگ

اسم

The medics were talking about looking in his pockets for an organ donor card.
I hate organ transplants.

part of the body  body part  biological structure
newspaper  paper  journal

32

organist/ˈɔːrɡənɪst/

ارگ نواز نوازنده ارگ

اسم

After the service he asked Mr. Warren, the organist to play for me.
Sebastian Bach, who was organist here.

33

pianist/ˈpiːənɪst/

نوازنده پیانو پیانیست

اسم

He was an accomplished pianist and composer, although he never published any of his works.
Of his four daughters only one, who married the Russian pianist Gabrilowitch, survived him.

34

piano/piːˈæn.oʊ/

پیانو

اسم

She kept one hand on the singer's mouth, while the other rested on the piano, and she stood in this position as long as any one would sing to her, and afterward she would make a continuous sound which she called singing.
Ha, I think I'll leave the piano to you.

35

record/rɪˈkɔːrd/

ضبط کردن

فعل

Well, you haven't broken your record with me.
There's no record of this.

account  accounts  document  documents  documentation

36

recording/rəˈkɔːrd.ɪŋ/

ضبط فرآیند تولید موسیقی، برنامه تلویزیونی و ...

اسم

It's a shame he isn't hearing this but he'll be tied up in his room all evening recording results of his tests.
Dean was down to 11 dollars and change, so he used his Visa card, holding his breath that it wasn't maxed-out while the clerk ran it through the recording machine.

account  accounts  document  documents  documentation

37

release/rɪˈliːs/

ترانه/فیلم منتشر شده

اسم

Are you going to release the description?
At least one more thing before I release you.

free  set free  let go  allow to leave  let loose

38

release/rɪˈliːs/

اکران کردن به بازار عرضه کردن، بیرون دادن (آلبوم و ...)

فعل

Are you going to release the description?
At least one more thing before I release you.

free  set free  let go  allow to leave  let loose

39

saxophone/ˈsæksəˌfoʊn/

ساکسوفون

اسم

In many ways, they resemble the straps that a saxophone player uses when playing the sax.
The saxophone or bass clarinet is smooth in tone.

40

saxophonist/ˈsæksəfoʊnɪst/

نوازنده ساکسوفون

اسم

alto saxophonist visited Canada to play with the members of Montreal's Jazz Workshop.
baritone saxophonist with 60s legends 'Amen Corner ' .

41

solo/ˈsoʊloʊ/

انفرادی تکی

صفت

Her first solo swing was surprisingly successful.
I guess we have to trust him, but I wish he'd stop going solo and confide in us.

unaccompanied  single-handed  companionless  unescorted  unattended

42

songwriter/ˈsɔːŋraɪtər/

ترانه‌سرا

اسم

brainchild of legendary producer / songwriter Patrick Adams.
Perhaps her greatest influence, however, is her mother, the songwriter and folk diva Chris While.

43

talent/ˈtælənt/

استعداد

اسم

"Very nice talent," he said.
His talent is for narrative and description.

flair  aptitude  facility  gift  knack

44

talented/ˈtæl.ənt.ɪd/

مستعد بااستعداد

صفت

The talented prefect of Kufa, Moghira b.
He was the most talented player the small Ouray school had produced in years.

gifted  skilful  skilled  accomplished  brilliant

45

trumpet/ˈtrʌmpət/

ترومپت

اسم

It happens too often that your trumpet call is unheeded.
Art Farmer was blowing trumpet with the Horace Silver quintet in a piece called "Moon Rays" that Fred wouldn't have lis­tened to on his own unless someone cut off his ears.

shout  bellow  roar  yell  cry out

46

trumpeter/ˈtrʌmpɪtər/

نوازنده ترومپت شیپورچی

اسم

Formerly the trumpeter swan nested here.
On the 16th of the month Maimacterion, a long procession, headed by a trumpeter playing a warlike air, set out for the graves; wagons decked with myrtle and garlands of flowers followed, young men (who must be of free birth) carried jars of wine, milk, oil and perfumes; next came the black bull destined for the sacrifice, the rear being brought up by the archon, who wore the purple robe of the general, a naked sword in one hand, in the other an urn.

47

tune/tuːn/

آهنگ آواز

اسم

She was humming a tune I didn't recognize.
Even at this hour a piano was pounding out a raucous tune in one of the three saloons.

melody  air  strain
song  number  jingle

48

violin/ˌvɑɪ.əˈlɪn/

ویولن

اسم

Thus there was quite as much important solo music for the flute as for the violin; and almost more music for the viola da gamba than for the violoncello.
He was good enough with the violin now.

49

violinist/ˌvaɪəˈlɪnɪst/

ویولن زن نوازنده ویولن

اسم

He appeared in public as a violinist, taking part in Chappell's quartette concerts, and starting a set of classical concerts.
SIR ALEXANDER CAMPBELL MACKENZIE (1847-), British composer, son of an eminent Edinburgh violinist and conductor, was born on the 22nd of August 1847.

50

voice/vɔɪs/

صدا

اسم

His voice was controlled.
My voice is harsh and I cannot sing.

power of speech
powers of articulation
expression  utterance  verbalization  vocalization  airing
opinion



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