لغات سطح متوسط آکسفورد ورد اسکیلز درس40


ردیف

واژه

معنی

نقش گرامری

1

assassinate/əˈsæsəˌneɪt/

ترور کردن (سیاسی) به قتل رساندن

فعل

In 1887 he planned with some friends to assassinate Emperor Alexander III.
Soon after the Canudos affair a conspiracy was hatched to assassinate the president.

murder  kill  execute  slaughter  butcher

2

assassination/əˌsæsəˈneɪʃən/

ترور قتل

اسم

The assassination of Beton left her the cleverest politician in Scotland.
I haven.t decided what to do with you yet, and you may end up with an assassination contract on your head.

murder  killing  political execution  slaughter  butchery

3

attempt/əˈtemt/

سعی کردن تلاش کردن

فعل

This would be the only attempt they would make.
I smiled in an attempt to calm her down.

try  strive  aim  venture  endeavour

4

defeat/dəˈfiːt/

شکست دادن

فعل

He shook his head in defeat and opened the door for her, bowing deeply.
Taran can defeat him.

beat  conquer  win against  win a victory over  triumph over

5

discover/dɪˈskʌv.ər/

کشف کردن پیدا کردن، یافتن، فهمیدن

فعل

I want to discover what I can do.
She woke in the morning to discover she was alone.

find  locate  come across  come upon  stumble on

6

discovery/dɪˈskʌv.ə.ri/

اکتشاف کشف

اسم

She stared at the discovery in her hands.
This discovery excited him.

finding  locating  location  uncovering  unearthing
finding out

7

establish/ɪˈstæblɪʃ/

تاسیس کردن بنا نهادن

فعل

set up  start  begin  get going  put in place

8

establishment/ɪˈstæblɪʃmənt/

تاسیس برپایی

اسم

The establishment of schools for girls was first attempted in 1880.
The establishment of order in the town made the citizens happy.

setting up  start  getting going  initiation  institution

9

gain/geɪn/

به دست آوردن جمع کردن، کسب کردن

فعل

All they gain is a sense of contributing.
My loss is your gain, Josh.

obtain  get  acquire  come by  procure

10

independence/ˌɪn.dɪˈpen.dəns/

استقلال

اسم

Our independence is nonnegotiable.
Who was Katie to teach her independence anyway?

self-government  self-rule  home rule  self-legislation  self-determination

11

invade/ɪnˈveɪd/

(به جایی) حمله کردن (به جایی) هجوم بردن، (جایی را) مورد تاخت و تاز قرار دادن

فعل

To her surprise, color began to invade his dark features.
If you have no food and are starving, you might invade your neighbor and take his food.

occupy  conquer  capture  seize  take

12

invasion/ɪnˈveɪ.ʒən/

اشغال هجوم، تاخت و تاز

اسم

In April 1831 William took the command of a Dutch army for the invasion of Belgium, and in a ten-days' campaign defeated and dispersed the Belgian forces under Leopold I.
It seemed an invasion of his privacy, but he had insisted that it was now all theirs, not his.

occupation  conquering  capture  seizure  annexation

13

president/ˈprez.əd.ənt/

رییس‌جمهور

اسم

Hayes, president of the United States from 1877 to 1881.
That's a bold statement, coming from a sitting president and former general.

head of state  chief of state  elected head of a country
head  chief  director

14

prince/prɪns/

شاهزاده

اسم

The prince shifted in his seat, his large frame tense.
"We need to act soon," the green-eyed prince urged again.

ruler  sovereign  lord  overlord  dynast

15

princess/ˈprɪn.səs/

شاهزاده خانم

اسم

"You look like a princess," Dean said.
Princess was supposed to foal again in January.

16

release/rɪˈliːs/

آزاد کردن رها کردن

فعل

Are you going to release the description?
At least one more thing before I release you.

free  set free  let go  allow to leave  let loose

17

republic/riˈpʌblək/

جمهوری

اسم

The United States is a republic, as even the Pledge of Allegiance says.
The Third Servile War occurred in the Roman Republic from 73 BC to 71 BC.

18

revolution/ˌrev.əˈluː.ʃən/

انقلاب تغییر اساسی

اسم

These estates were confiscated during the Revolution.
Have people since the Revolution become happier?

rebellion  revolt  insurrection  mutiny  uprising

19

attempt/əˈtemt/

تلاش کوشش

اسم

This would be the only attempt they would make.
I smiled in an attempt to calm her down.

try  strive  aim  venture  endeavour



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