لغات سطح متوسط آکسفورد ورد اسکیلز درس38


ردیف

واژه

معنی

نقش گرامری

1

aim/eɪm/

هدف

اسم

My aim is perfect!
She took careful aim and squeezed off a shot.

point  direct  train  sight  focus

2

announce/əˈnɑʊns/

اعلام کردن به اطلاع رساندن

فعل

I will also announce you as the supreme battle strategist.
A herald sent forward to announce the coming of a king.

make public  make known  report  issue a statement about  declare

3

announcement/əˈnɑʊn.smənt/

اطلاعیه اعلان

اسم

I'll make the announcement at dawn.
I have an announcement to make.

statement  report  declaration  proclamation  pronouncement
bulletin

4

campaign/kæmˈpeɪn/

کمپین پویش، مبارزه

اسم

If I'm going to be your campaign manager, leave the business to me.
I'd better get my campaign manager cracking.

military operation  military operations  manoeuvre  manoeuvres
offensive  attack

5

consist/kənˈsɪst/

شامل شدن متشکل بودن

فعل

The exports consist of coffee, pepper, cardamoms and coco-nuts.
"What does bringing someone in consist of?" she asked.

be composed  be made up  be formed
comprise  contain  include

6

constituency/kənˈstɪtʃuənsi/

حوزه انتخاباتی حوزه انتخابیه

اسم

He left his constituency to fight N.W.
Once a benefit is established, it creates a constituency fiercely dedicated to defending it.

7

elect/ɪˈlɛkt/

انتخاب کردن (از طریق رای گیری) برگزیدن

فعل

They therefore elect elders, who expound the Scriptures, baptize and hear confessions.
24, whom Neander regards as elect disciples of Sergius.

vote  vote for  vote in  choose  choose by ballot

8

election/ɪˈlek.ʃən/

انتخابات

اسم

The election is weeks off.
I'm running for election against this guy.

ballot  vote  poll  referendum  plebiscite

9

face/feɪs/

مواجه شدن رو به رو شدن

فعل

She made a face at him.
She turned her face away from him.

countenance  physiognomy  profile  features
mug  kisser

10

focus/ˈfoʊkəs/

تمرکز کردن

فعل

She shook her head, her focus back on Alex.
Carmen tried to focus on Felipa, but her mind was full of questions.

centre  focal point  central point  centre of attention  hub

11

focus/ˈfoʊkəs/

کانون توجه مرکز (توجه)، تمرکز

اسم

She shook her head, her focus back on Alex.
Carmen tried to focus on Felipa, but her mind was full of questions.

centre  focal point  central point  centre of attention  hub

12

goal/goʊl/

هدف

اسم

I'm too close to my goal to give up now.
And yet, it had been her goal for over three years.

aim  objective  object  grail  holy grail

13

govern/ˈgʌvərn/

حکومت کردن (سیاست) اداره کردن، کنترل کردن (شهر و کشور و ...)

فعل

Money shouldn't govern your decision.
He always tried to govern his thinking by logic.

rule  preside over  be in power over  reign over  control

14

government/ˈgʌvərmənt/

دولت دولتی

اسم

We have no control over what the government does.
Government is a great achievement of civilization.

administration  executive  regime  authority  powers that be

15

hold/hoʊld/

برگزار کردن

فعل

Can you hold things down for two weeks?
Can you hold lunch for a little bit?

clasp  hold on to  clutch  grasp  grip

16

immigrant/ˈɪm.ə.grənt/

مهاجر

اسم

There is a large Indian immigrant population.
The immigrant population is concentrated in or near the large cities.

newcomer  settler  incomer  new arrival  migrant

17

immigration/ˌɪm.əˈgreɪ.ʃən/

مهاجرت (به کشوری)

اسم

Does illegal immigration take jobs from citizens?
The immigration of Jews from Russia was mainly responsible for the ineffective yet oppressive Aliens Act of 1905.

18

in power/ɪn ˈpaʊər/

روی قدرت بر سر کار

عبارت

19

launch/lɔːntʃ/

به بازار معرفی کردن روانه بازار شدن

فعل

He'd gone still, like a panther about to launch itself.
When close to he was detected, but he had time to drive the steam launch over the baulks and to explode the torpedo against the "Albemarle" with such success that a hole was made in her and she sank.

set afloat  float
put to sea  put into the water  send down the slipway
send into orbit  put into orbit
blast off

20

MP/ɛm-pi/

عضو پارلمان نماینده مجلس

اسم

and Rs 1400 crores for MP govt.
mp, Posterior Dicerocardium; Jurassic. muscle.

21

majority/məˈʤɔrəti/

اکثریت

اسم

It's also covered by the majority of Memon's army.
Some columns, supposing they had reached their destination, halted, piled arms, and settled down on the cold ground, but the majority marched all night and arrived at places where they evidently should not have been.

larger number  larger part  greater number  greater part  major part

22

Member of Parliament/ˌmembər əv ˈpɑːrləmənt/

نماینده مجلس

اسم

23

minority/maɪˈnɔrəti/

اقلیت تعداد کم

اسم

His minority was a time of anarchy.
But how do the poor minority fare?

24

need/niːd/

نیاز لزوم

اسم

He did not need anything of that kind.
There was no need to rush.

require  be in need of  stand in need of  have need of  want

25

oppose/əˈpəʊz/

مخالف بودن

فعل

be against  object to  be hostile to  be anti  be in opposition to

26

opposition/ˌɑpəˈzɪʃən/

مخالفت ضدیت، تضاد

اسم

He's the opposition, remember?
They view the opposition by others to the actions of their country as treason, or at least, inexplicably self-destructive.

resistance  hostility  antagonism  antipathy  enmity

27

PM/ˌpiː ˈem/

نخست وزیر

اسم

The wedding wasn't until 3:00 pm, so she had all day to get ready.
For the first three weeks she became tense as it approached 8:00 pm each Friday.

28

parliament/ˈpɑr.lə.mənt/

مجلس پارلمان

اسم

A new parliament was called to meet at Oxford, to avoid the influences of the city of London, where Shaftesbury had taken the greatest pains to make himself popular.
In this matter the opposition were in the wrong, and by attacking the parliament discredited themselves.

the Houses of Parliament  Westminster  the House of Commons  the House of Lords  the Commons

29

persuade/pərˈsweɪd/

قانع کردن مجاب کردن

فعل

How did you persuade Mother to agree to this?
He would not listen to anyone who tried to persuade him to stay at home.

prevail on  talk someone into  coax  convince  make

30

policy/ˈpɑl.ə.si/

سیاست خط مشی

اسم

He suggested the center change their policy and not tape calls in the future.
To their surprise, Josh had a $150,000 insurance policy Lori didn't know about.

plans  strategy  proposed action  blueprint  approach

31

political party/pəˈlɪtəkəl ˈpɑrti/

حزب سیاسی

اسم

32

politician/ˌpɑl.əˈtɪʃ.ən/

سیاستمدار

اسم

He'd never seen the politician up against something he couldn't defeat.
"I don't even like the word politician," Dean answered.

legislator  Member of Parliament  MP  representative  minister

33

Prime Minister/ˌprɑɪmˈmɪn.ə.stər/

نخست وزیر

اسم

premier, first minister, head of the government
First Lord of the Treasury

34

priority/prɑɪˈɔːr.ət̬.i/

اولویت ارجحیت

اسم

The first priority was rescuing children.
The priority should probably be assigned to the Orosius, but the point has been much debated.

prime concern  first concern  most important consideration  most pressing matter  matter of greatest importance

35

represent/ˌreprɪˈzent/

نماینده بودن

فعل

He.d last seen his other trusted lieutenant, Iliana, two days ago, when he.d sent her to represent him in North America while he was away.
But these figures do not represent the actual service of every able-bodied Italian.

symbolize  stand for  personify  epitomize  typify

36

vote/voʊt/

رای

اسم

I, for one, would vote for peace.
I'm not a citizen of the county, so I can't vote for you.

ballot  poll  election  referendum  plebiscite

37

vote/voʊt/

رای دادن

فعل

I, for one, would vote for peace.
I'm not a citizen of the county, so I can't vote for you.

ballot  poll  election  referendum  plebiscite



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