لغات سطح متوسط آکسفورد ورد اسکیلز درس3


ردیف

واژه

معنی

نقش گرامری

1

avoid/əˈvɔɪd/

دوری کردن اجتناب کردن، پرهیز کردن

فعل

You can't avoid conflict all the time.
Why lie when she made it so easy for him to avoid talking about it at all?

keep away from  stay away from  steer clear of  circumvent  give a wide berth to

2

build/bɪld/

گسترش دادن بهبود بخشیدن، شکل دادن

فعل

He paused, to build the suspense.
We will build an army unlike any that has ever existed, and we will use it to seek revenge on your father for betraying you and her.

construct  erect  put up  assemble  set up

3

choose/tʃuːz/

انتخاب کردن

فعل

I had hoped he'd choose your sister.
Don't make me choose between you and my mother, Adrienne.

select  pick  pick out  opt for  plump for

4

collocation/ˌkɑ.ləˈkeɪ.ʃən/

همایند همنشینی (واژگانی)، با هم آیی

اسم

The English language learner found it difficult to understand the collocation used in your statement.
A commonly used English collocation is "deep in thought."

5

define/dəˈfɑɪn/

شرح دادن توصیف کردن، تعریف کردن

فعل

The child's eagerness and interest carry her over many obstacles that would be our undoing if we stopped to define and explain everything.
It will not be welfare (or, at least depending on how you define the term, it will not be perceived as welfare).

explain  expound  interpret  elucidate  explicate

6

definition/ˌdef.əˈnɪʃ.ən/

معنی مفهوم، تعریف

اسم

Isn't that a classic definition of good politician?
Sleep came without definition, as did the dream.

meaning  denotation  sense
interpretation  explanation  elucidation

7

emphasis/ˈem.fə.sɪs/

تاکید

اسم

There was an emphasis on student participation.
The school had an emphasis on collaborative learning.

prominence  importance  significance
stress  weight  attention

8

emphasize/ˈɛmfəˌsaɪz/

تاکید کردن اهمیت دادن

فعل

bring attention to  call attention to  draw attention to  focus attention on  highlight

9

entry/ˈen.tri/

مدخل

اسم

The water of the soil, which in well-drained soil is met with in the form of delicate films surrounding the particles of solid matter, is absorbed into the plant by the delicate hairs borne by the young roots, the entry being effected by a process of modified osmosis.
A glance through the doorless entry revealed no one there.

appearance  arrival  entrance  ingress  coming

10

for example/fɔːr ɪgˈzæm.pəl/

برای نمونه برای مثال، مثلا

عبارت

for instance  e.g.  to give an example  to give an instance  by way of illustration

11

expression/ɪkˈspreʃ.ən/

اصطلاح عبارت

اسم

By the expression on his face, he wasn't exactly enjoying the conversation.
His expression and tone were anything but understanding.

utterance  uttering  voicing  pronouncement  declaration

12

idiom/ˈɪd.iː.əm/

اصطلاح

اسم

However, with few exceptions, the cottages are styled within the vernacular revival idiom.
This idiom could, of course, be explained on the hypothesis of an Aramaic original.

expression  idiomatic expression  turn of phrase  set phrase  fixed expression

13

offend/əˈfend/

توهین کردن ناراحت کردن

فعل

I didn't mean to offend you.
Katie tried to suppress it, not wanting to offend her friend, but it escaped.

hurt someone's feelings  give offence to  affront  upset  displease

14

offensive/əˈfen.sɪv/

توهین‌آمیز

صفت

We must respect their traditions, no matter how offensive they are.
It was decided therefore to abandon offensive operations.

insulting  rude  derogatory  disrespectful  hurtful

15

provide/prəˈvaɪd/

فراهم کردن تدارک دیدن

فعل

Fred's lady friends will provide all the support I need.
Alex was doing everything in his power to provide her with all the experiences of a natural mother.

supply  give  issue  furnish  lay out

16

relate/rɪˈleɪt/

مرتبط کردن ربط دادن، مربوط کردن

فعل

What had really taken place he did not wish to relate because it seemed to him not worth telling.
She would relate everything I told her to Quinn.

tell  recount  narrate  give an account of  describe
portray

17

related/rəˈleɪ.t̬ɪd/

مرتبط

صفت

I related Howie's comment about not letting go.
Are you related to the family that...

connected  interconnected  associated  linked  coupled

18

select/səˈlekt/

انتخاب کردن برگزیدن

فعل

Let him select a route for you and then suggest an alternate route.
Stubbs in his Select Charters (1895).

choose  pick  hand-pick  single out  pick out

19

selection/səˈlek.ʃən/

انتخاب گزینش

اسم

The natural selection process is survival of the fittest.
For English readers the selection in G.

choice  pick  option  preference  election
range

20

slang/slæŋ/

زبان عامیانه زبان لاتی

اسم

Because of this, "two bits" is still slang for twenty-five cents in the United States.
The word is of frequent use as a slang term - e.g.

informal language  colloquialisms  idioms  patois  argot

21

stress/stres/

تکیه (آواشناسی) فشار

اسم

Diablo. He's Yancey's method of relieving stress and getting away from us women once in a while.
I'm not allowed to stress you out, but can you, like, try?

strain  pressure  tension  nervous tension  worry

22

style/staɪl/

سبک شیوه، مد

اسم

Her hair was short and dark and worn in an easy style that seemed to require little care.
He's got a great sense of style, Linda said with a laugh.

manner  way  technique  method  methodology

23

syllable/ˈsɪləbəl/

هجا بخش، سیلاب

اسم

seven feet and an unaccented syllable over.
Every syllable is open, ending in a vowel sound, and short sentences may be constructed wholly of vocalic sounds.

24

symbol/ˈsɪmbəl/

نماد سمبل

اسم

Her hand went to the symbol around her neck.
His eyes went to the symbol at her neck, and one eyebrow shot up.

emblem  token  sign  representation  figure

25

for instance/fɔr ˈɪnstəns/

برای مثال

عبارت



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