لغات سطح متوسط آکسفورد ورد اسکیلز درس26


ردیف

واژه

معنی

نقش گرامری

1

bang/bæŋ/

کوبیدن

فعل

There was a loud bang as the front door slammed with Cynthia's violent departure.
Then, bang, bang, he's dead.

sharp noise  crack  boom  clang  peal

2

light bulb/ˈlaɪt bʌlb/

لامپ

اسم

3

cotton/ˈkɑtən/

نخ

اسم

Cotton has pretty white and red flowers on it.
Its chief exports are of cotton, hemp, sugar and stone.

4

cracked/krækt/

شکسته ترک خورده

صفت

The skull was cracked and broken.
They all cracked up.

split  broken  fissured  fractured  ruptured

5

decorate/ˈdekəreɪt/

تزئین کردن آراستن

فعل

Mosaics are employed to decorate the spandrils of the arches.
Rule one: I get to decorate your apartment next time.

ornament  adorn  trim  embellish  garnish

6

drill/drɪl/

دریل (ابزار)

اسم

It is now used as a depot for the Naval Reserve, for whom a large drill hall was added.
He should have just become a steam drill operator!

drilling tool  boring tool  rotary tool  auger  bit

7

faulty/ˈfɔːl.ti/

معیوب اشتباه

صفت

With this we may class faulty division of sentences.
The work of this age can always be detected by the faulty jointing (Plate IV.

malfunctioning  broken  damaged  defective  not working

8

fix/fɪks/

تعمیر کردن درست کردن

فعل

Daddy wants to fix your foot.
On week days, I get up about 6:00 in the morning and fix breakfast.

fasten  attach  affix  secure
make fast  join

9

glue/glu/

چسب

اسم

adhesive  fixative  gum  paste  cement
epoxy

10

hammer/ˈhæm.ər/

چکش

اسم

I grasped a large hammer in my hand while Molly cowered in a corner at my direction.
The two boys were there, busily working with hammer and saw.

mallet  beetle  gavel
beat  forge  shape

11

hole/hoʊl/

سوراخ چاله، گودال

اسم

"How big is this hole?" asked Dorothy.
The opening to the cave was only a narrow hole between two rocks.

opening  aperture  gap  space  orifice

12

leak/liːk/

نشتی

اسم

"Just one massive gas leak," he said with a shrug.
Is there a leak in you operation?

seep  seep out  escape  ooze  ooze out

13

leak/liːk/

چکه کردن (آب) نشت کردن [آب و گاز]

فعل

"Just one massive gas leak," he said with a shrug.
Is there a leak in you operation?

seep  seep out  escape  ooze  ooze out

14

loosen/ˈlusən/

شل کردن

فعل

I'm going to take him for a ride to loosen up.
laxare, to loosen), e.g.

make slack  slacken  slack  unstick
unfasten  detach

15

mend/mend/

تعمیر کردن

فعل

That night, however, he began to mend, and in a few days he was out of danger.
It was rapidly bought up and "did much to mend this bad world."

repair  fix  put back together  piece together  patch up

16

nail/neɪl/

میخ

اسم

He flicked his nail against the pad of his thumb.
I'll bet I hit the nail on the head when I said she was in Ouray to meet some guy.

pin  spike  tack  rivet
hobnail
panel pin  tin tack
brad

17

needle/ˈniːd.əl/

سوزن

اسم

Katie glanced up, the needle pausing in mid air.
A nurse walked in with a needle and after that she fell asleep again.

indicator  pointer  marker  arrow  hand
stylus
goad

18

out of order/aʊt ʌv ˈɔrdər/

خراب از کار افتاده

اسم

not working  not in working order  not functioning  broken  broken-down

19

pin/pɪn/

سوزن ته گرد

اسم

I have only my cap to pin on.
It wasn't our turn to pin the tail on the donkey.

tack  safety pin  nail  staple  skewer

20

properly/ˈprɑp.ər.li/

مناسب به درستی، (به طرز) درست

قید

The valley, properly speaking, is about 31 m.
Its use is not confined to Southern Rhodesia and should not properly be restricted to any one particular site.

21

reel/riːl/

قرقره حلقه

اسم

From this animal women separate and reel off the cocoons and afterwards spin them.
The first reel is placed to the right of the machine near the floor, and the second at the back of the machine and at right angles to it.

stagger  lurch  sway  rock  stumble

22

remove/rɪˈmuːv/

در آوردن برداشتن

فعل

She slapped her gloves together to remove some of the mud.
I can remove them now.

detach  unfasten  separate
pull out  take out  disconnect

23

repair/rɪˈper/

تعمیر کردن

فعل

He explained about the tire repair kit.
The oldest of the healers has tried to repair her without success, Darkyn added.

mend  fix  fix up  put right  set right

24

replace/rɪˈpleɪs/

جایگزین کردن عوض کردن

فعل

No one will replace me!
Maybe when she got back she could replace her old one.

put back  return  return to its place  restore
take the place of  succeed

25

rope/roʊp/

طناب

اسم

Hold the rope in both hands.
A rope was tied around a rock nearby.

cord  cable  line  strand  hawser
string
tie

26

scissors/ˈsɪz.ərz/

قیچی

اسم

She used scissors to cut off his shirt.
The fractured edge of the bowl is heated, trimmed with scissors and melted so as to be perfectly smooth and even, and the bowl itself receives its final form from the sugar-tongs tool.

27

screw/skruː/

پیچ

اسم

Did I screw up somewhere along the line?
Basically, it started with a screw up.

bolt  fastener
nail  pin  tack  spike

28

screwdriver/ˈskruːdraɪvər/

پیچ گوشتی

اسم

We hacked open a can of baked beans with a screwdriver and ate them cold.
I'd better get a screwdriver and tighten that ladder before you fall and break your neck.

29

Sellotape/ˈseləteɪp/

چسب نواری

اسم

using sellotape we attached a funnel to the top of the ramp.
I would advise that you put sellotape along the front leading edge of the main wings as this would strengthen it against knocks.

30

sew/soʊ/

دوختن خیاطی کردن

فعل

Then you get to sew me back together.
I arranged to have their seamstress sew you one.

stitch  machine stitch
embroider
seam  hem  tack  baste
attach

31

stain/steɪn/

لکه

اسم

It has a stain on it and a rip in the arm pit.
She raised the flashlight, her attention caught by the dark stain on his white shirt.

discolour  blemish  soil  mark  muddy

32

stain/steɪn/

لکه کردن

فعل

It has a stain on it and a rip in the arm pit.
She raised the flashlight, her attention caught by the dark stain on his white shirt.

discolour  blemish  soil  mark  muddy

33

stick/stɪk/

چسبیدن گیر کردن

فعل

I'll stick to biking.
She dropped the stick and touched his shoulders.

piece of wood  twig  small branch
walking stick  cane  staff
malacca

34

stick together/stɪk təˈgɛðər/

به هم چسباندن به هم چسبیدن

عبارت

35

string/strɪŋ/

نخ (ضخیم) بند، ریسمان

اسم

twine  cord  yarn  thread  strand

36

thread/θred/

نخ رشته، تار

اسم

He picked at a thread on the couch, his mind obviously lost in deep thought.
She looked down and plucked at a loose thread on her dress.

yarn  cotton  filament  fibre  strand

37

tie/taɪ/

بستن

فعل

bind  tie up  tether  hitch  strap

38

tighten/ˈtaɪ.tən/

سفت کردن تنگ کردن، محکم کردن

فعل

She watched him tighten a strap around the horse's belly.
Meanwhile on land Suleiman had taken full advantage of the European situation to tighten his grip on Hungary.

secure  make fast  make more secure  screw up  give an extra turn to
strengthen

39

tool/tuːl/

ابزار وسیله

اسم

The artists tool, be it brush or burin.
Now we knew we possessed an incredible tool at our fingertips.

implement  instrument  utensil  device  apparatus

40

wire/ˈwaɪər/

سیم (فلزی) مفتول

اسم

The coils are wound with copper wire (covered with silk), 10 mils.
It's so much more effective than rope, or wire, or chains.

cable, lead, flex

41

work/wˈɜːrk/

کار کردن

فعل

It did work this morning.
After Alex goes to work and Jonathan goes to school, Destiny and I do the chores.

labour  toil  exertion  effort  slog

42

wrong/rɑŋ/

مشکل مسئله

صفت

I can neither punish him if he does wrong nor reward him if he does right.
Sometimes I make a mistake and do the wrong thing.

incorrect  mistaken  in error  erroneous  inaccurate



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