لغات سطح متوسط آکسفورد ورد اسکیلز درس22


ردیف

واژه

معنی

نقش گرامری

1

accident/ˈæk.sɪ.dənt/

تصادف سانحه

اسم

A car accident killed them both.
How did the accident happen?

mishap  misfortune  misadventure  mischance  unfortunate incident

2

ambulance/ˈæm.bjə.ləns/

آمبولانس

اسم

Somewhere a few blocks away, an ambulance wailed.
There are land and river ambulance services.

3

avoid/əˈvɔɪd/

دوری کردن اجتناب کردن، پرهیز کردن

فعل

You can't avoid conflict all the time.
Why lie when she made it so easy for him to avoid talking about it at all?

keep away from  stay away from  steer clear of  circumvent  give a wide berth to

4

stuck/stʌk/

گیر کرده

صفت

He'll be stuck to that TV for hours.
The woman stuck out her hand.

fixed  fastened  attached  glued  pinned
immovable

5

break down/breɪk daʊn/

خراب شدن از کار افتادن

فعل

stop working  cease to function  cease to work  go wrong  seize up

6

business trip/ˈbɪznəs trɪp/

سفر کاری

اسم

7

cancel/ˈkænsəl/

لغو کردن باطل کردن

فعل

Of course he wasn't going to cancel a business trip simply because she didn't want him to go.
"These cancel out your thermal signature," he said, holding them out.

call off  abandon  scrap  drop
postpone  mothball
scrub

8

coach/koʊtʃ/

اتوبوس

اسم

bus  minibus  van
motor coach  omnibus  charabanc
greyhound
carriage

9

collide/kəˈlaɪd/

تصادف کردن به هم برخورد کردن

فعل

One headed for her, and she turned to run, only to collide with a large figure at her back.
The chorus of the song goes on like this I close my eyes/And try to hide/But wait when these dreams collide.

crash  crash into  come into collision  come into collision with  bang

10

connecting flight/kəˈnɛktɪŋ flaɪt/

پرواز غیرمستقیم پرواز اتصالی

اسم

11

crash/kræʃ/

تصادف کردن (اتومبیل) سقوط کردن (هواپیما)

فعل

A crash came from the hallway.
There was another terrible crash and something huge collapsed.

smash into  collide with  be in collision with  come into collision with  hit

12

block/blɑk/

مسدود کردن مانع شدن

فعل

It fled like a wounded animal and it was impossible to block its path.
Yes. I'm sorry so many buildings are gone but that one block is enough.

chunk  hunk  brick  slab  lump

13

day return/ˌdeɪ rɪˈtɜːrn/

بلیت رفت و برگشت یک‌روزه دارای تخفیف

اسم

14

day trip/deɪ trɪp/

سفر یک‌روزه

اسم

15

delayed/dɪˈleɪd/

به تاخیر افتاده معوق

صفت

detain  hold up  make late  retard  keep

16

due/du/

موعد (پرداخت، انجام کاری و ...) سررسید

صفت

owing  owed  to be paid  payable  payable now

17

emergency services/ɪˈmɜrʤənsi ˈsɜrvəsəz/

خدمات اورژانسی

اسم

18

end up/ɛnd ʌp/

کار (کسی، چیزی) به (چیزی) رسیدن کار (کسی، چیزی) به (چیزی) کشیدن، دچار چیزی شدن

فعل

finish up  land up  arrive  find oneself  turn up

19

get held up/gɛt hɛld ʌp/

معطل شدن دچار تاخیر شدن

عبارت

20

get in/gɛt ɪn/

سوار شدن

فعل

21

get stuck/gɛt stʌk/

گیر کردن

فعل

22

heavy traffic/ˈhɛvi ˈtræfɪk/

ترافیک سنگین

اسم

23

hold up/hoʊld ʌp/

به تاخیر افتادن معطل شدن

فعل

be convincing  be logical  hold  hold water  bear examination

24

hire/ˈhaɪər/

کرایه کردن

فعل

He had to hire someone for the job.
I could hire a man with the same attitude.

rent  lease  charter  pay for the use of
engage
employ  engage

25

rush hour/ˈrʌʃ.ɑʊr/

ساعت شلوغی

اسم

26

injured/ˈɪn.dʒərd/

آسیب‌دیده صدمه‌دیده، زخمی

صفت

"These doctors will take care of the injured," Planey explained.
She grew cold and her injured arm hurt more and more.

hurt  wounded  harmed  sore  damaged

27

traffic jam/ˈtræf.ɪkˌdʒæm/

راه‌بندان

اسم

28

lane/leɪn/

باند مسیر

اسم

At one point the road became one lane and curved around the face of a cliff.
In front of her stood a rusty old one lane bridge with ancient wooden slats.

byroad  byway  bridleway  bridle path  path

29

meant/ment/

بایستن

فعل

signify  convey  denote  designate  indicate

30

nightmare/ˈnɑɪt.mer/

تجربه وحشتناک

اسم

Lost souls, shut out of the underworld, was the greatest nightmare for Death.
It was the moment she realized her nightmare was beginning.

bad dream  night terrors
incubus
ephialtes
ordeal  horror  torment  trial
burden

31

occur/əˈkɜːr/

اتفاق افتادن رخ دادن، روی دادن

فعل

I hope it will not occur to her to count the hairs of her head.
Silver, gold, lead and copper ores occur in many localities.

happen  take place  come about  transpire  materialize

32

way/weɪ/

راه

اسم

I thought that was the best way to carry her.
Travel the way you wish to go.

method  course of action  process  procedure  technique

33

outskirts/ˈɑʊt.skɜrts/

حومه

اسم

The tomb of Jahangir is situated in the _gardens of Shandera on the outskirts of Lahore.
On the outskirts there is a hot chalybeate spring.

outlying districts  edges  fringes  suburbs  suburbia
purlieus

34

overnight/ˌoʊ.vərˈnɑɪt/

یک شبه [شبانه]

قید

Organized tours provided sag wagons—vehi­cles to haul luggage from one overnight stop to another—but Dean preferred carrying his own gear rather than taking time to sift through a thousand sets of belongings nightly.
They had never been anywhere else overnight together.

35

pick up/pɪk ʌp/

آوردن گرفتن، به دنبال (چیزی، شخصی) رفتن، برگرداندن

فعل

improve  get better  recover  mend  be on the road to recovery

36

rent/rent/

اجاره کردن کرایه کردن

فعل

Why don't I just rent one?
Alex had asked one of the men go into town and rent a car for them.

hire charge  rental
fee  cost  price  rate

37

serious/ˈsɪriəs/

جدی

صفت

This is serious stuff.
Don't joke; I mean to have a serious talk with you.

solemn  earnest  grave  sober  sombre

38

skid/skɪd/

سر خوردن (به خاطر محکم ترمز گرفتن) لیز خوردن، لغزیدن

فعل

"There wasn't an inch of skid marks," he said, shaking his head.
He rubbed his eyes against the dimness and caught sight of a skid mark.

39

stop off/stɑp ɔf/

برای مدت کوتاهی توقف کردن توقف کوتاهی داشتن، موقتا سر راه توقف کردن

فعل

40

trip/trɪp/

سفر

اسم

Outside of this being her first trip in an airplane, the rest of the flight was uneventful.
It's only a four hour trip, maybe.

stumble  lose one's footing  catch one's foot  slip  lose one's balance

41

trouble/ˈtrʌbl/

مشکل دردسر

اسم

I had trouble keeping up with him.
That's why I had so much trouble telling you.

problems  difficulty  issues  bother  inconvenience

42

turn up/tɜrn ʌp/

سر رسیدن آمدن

فعل

be found  be discovered  be located  come to light
reappear
arrive  put in an appearance

43

valid/ˈvæləd/

معتبر صحیح

صفت

The chapter title poses a valid question.
This formula is valid between speeds of 37 and 77 m.

well founded  sound  well grounded  reasonable  rational

44

van/væn/

ون کامیونت

اسم

The van was in a road side pull off.
The three of us were outside and secure in my new van without further incident.

forefront  vanguard  advance guard  avant-garde  spearhead

45

vehicle/ˈviː.ə.kəl/

وسیله نقلیه

اسم

She climbed onto the vehicle and settled on the soft cushion.
She gripped the steering wheel as the vehicle plunged down a steep hill.

automobile  motor vehicle  motorized vehicle  means of transport  conveyance

46

warning/ˈwɔːr.nɪŋ/

هشدار آگاهی، اطلاع

اسم

"I'm warning you," she said again, backing away.
Len shot Howard a warning look.

notice  advance notice  a word of warning  forewarning  alert
hint



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