لغات سطح مبتدی آکسفورد ورد اسکیلز درس 36


ردیف

واژه

معنی

نقش گرامری

1

path/pæθ/

مسیر راه

اسم

Sofi says his path is dark.
Every path but your own is the path of fate.

footpath  pathway  footway  pavement  track

2

boat/boʊt/

قایق

اسم

I hear they're jumping into the boat up north.
He made a boat for himself.

vessel  craft  watercraft  ship
keel  barque
sail

3

transport/ˈtrænspɔrt/

حمل و نقل

اسم

How are we going to transport thirty pumpkins?
A useful wagon for agricultural transport on a 24 in path.

convey  carry  take  transfer  move

4

a few/ə fju/

عده‌ای تعداد کمی

صفت

a small number  a handful  a sprinkling  one or two  a couple

5

bird/bɜrd/

پرنده

اسم

Some large bird has stolen it from his palace.
Even a bird is smart enough to push the fledgling out of the nest when it fails to fly on its own.

fowl
songbird  warbler  passerine
bird of prey  raptor
chick  fledgling

6

tree/triː/

درخت

اسم

The Christmas tree could only be seen from the back of the house, but that didn't matter.
One day he was lying under a tree, thinking of his misfortunes.

sapling
conifer, evergreen
bush, shrub

7

grass/græs/

علف سبزه، چمن

اسم

turf  greenery  green  sod
lawn  field

8

terrible/ˈtɛrəbəl/

افتضاح هولناک، بسیار بد

صفت

It was a terrible choice for a hiding place.
They wouldn't all be there unless something terrible had happened.

dreadful  awful  appalling  horrific  horrifying

9

field/fiːld/

مزرعه

اسم

My father works in the field, and I take care of the sheep.
"You up for a field trip?" he asked.

meadow  pasture  paddock  green  pen

10

lonely/ˈloʊn.li/

تنها

صفت

isolated  alone  all alone  friendless  companionless

11

countryside/ˈkʌn.triːˌsɑɪd/

ییلاقات مناطق روستایی

اسم

Do you ever miss the countryside? she asked.
In the countryside the insurrection was accompanied by wholesale burnings of manor-rolls, the hunting down of unpopular bailiffs and landlords, and a special crusade against the commissioners of the poll-tax and the justices who had been enforcing the Statute of Laborers.

landscape  scenery  surroundings  setting  environment
terrain

12

dog/dɔːɡ/

سگ

اسم

Does a dog have ears?
He held out his hand for the dog to sniff, but Nikolai nuzzled his nose into it instead.

hound  canine  mongrel  cur  tyke
male dog
bitch

13

horse/hɔːrs/

اسب

اسم

The horse stood still.
Katie asked her about the progress on the horse ranch.

mount  charger  yearling
cob  draught horse  carthorse

14

healthy/ˈhel.θi/

سالم مفید (برای سلامتی)

صفت

They grew up healthy and strong.
The babies were healthy and by mid-August, they would have two new family members.

in good physical condition  in good health  well  all right  fine

15

lake/leɪk/

دریاچه برکه

اسم

She went to the edge of the lake and peered into it.
Sometimes even she had put one in her pocket and forgotten to drop it in the lake for weeks.

pond  pool  tarn  reservoir  lagoon

16

public transport/ˈpʌblɪk ˈtrænspɔrt/

حمل‌ونقل عمومی

اسم

17

farm/fɑːrm/

مزرعه

اسم

A farm boy gone city.
The only business experience she had was the goat dairy, the non-functional farm and a horse ranch that had been in the fetal stage for years.

smallholding  holding  farmstead  steading  grange

18

area/ˈer.iː.ə/

منطقه ناحیه

اسم

No more so than the area round the house.
This area is so full of wildlife.

district  region  zone  sector  quarter
locality

19

hill/hɪl/

تپه

اسم

She climbed the hill with dragging steps.
The car spun around at the bottom of the hill, spraying gravel in a wild circle.

high ground  rising ground  prominence  eminence  elevation

20

farmer/ˈfɑr.mər/

کشاورز

اسم

The farmer replies, "You can't get there from here."
His grandfather was a small farmer in county Kildare, and his mother was the daughter of a captain in the merchant service.

agriculturalist  agronomist  smallholder  grazier  farmhand

21

sky/skɑɪ/

آسمان

اسم

the atmosphere  the stratosphere  the skies  airspace
the heavens  the firmament

22

alone/əˈloʊn/

تنها

صفت

Being alone didn't seem so bad to me after all.
I spoke to her alone for twenty minutes.

by oneself  on one's own  all alone  solo  lone

23

crop/krɑːp/

محصول

اسم

The summer had been very dry and the corn crop had failed.
You never can tell what might crop up.

harvest  year's growth  yield  produce  vintage

24

wonderful/ˈwʌn.dər.fəl/

شگفت‌انگیز

صفت

He was such a wonderful person in so many ways.
What a wonderful story.

marvellous  magnificent  superb  glorious  sublime

25

look after/lʊk ˈæftər/

مراقب بودن مراقبت کردن

فعل

take care of  care for  attend to  tend  mind

26

bicycle/ˈbɑɪ.sɪk.əl/

دوچرخه

اسم

The boy no doubt inherits a capacity for riding a bicycle, otherwise he could never do so.
He ran out to his bicycle and pushed the kickstand back while he peered through the window.

cycle, two-wheeler, pedal cycle
bike, pushbike

27

bike/baɪk/

دوچرخه

اسم

The bike comes out tomorrow.
"In his new bike shoes," Dean added.

28

wood/wʊd/

چوب

اسم

We've got plenty of wood, though, from the forest.
It was still warm and smelled of wood smoke.

timber  planks  planking
lumber
firewood  kindling  logs
fuel
forest

29

ride/rɑɪd/

سوار شدن سواری کردن، راندن

فعل

I'm going to take you for a ride up there and show you some land.
The rest of the ride was pleasant.

sit on  mount  be mounted on  bestride
manage  handle

30

valley/ˈvæl.i/

دره

اسم

She followed him across the valley and up a steep slope.
It's the only way to get out of the Valley of Voe.

dale  vale
hollow  depression  hole  basin

31

flower/ˈflɑʊ.ər/

گل

اسم

bloom  blossom  floweret  floret
prime  peak

32

own/oʊn/

داشتن صاحب (چیزی) بودن

فعل

Was it greedy to want one of their own as well?
They must be cultivating their own language.

personal  individual  particular  private  personalized

33

grow/groʊ/

پرورش دادن کاشتن

فعل

They all grow up.
I want to grow old with him.

get bigger  get taller  get larger  increase in size  increase in weight

34

few/fjuː/

چند

تخصیص گر

The doctor will be in to talk to you in a few minutes.
He had a right to a few quirks.

not many  hardly any  scarcely any
a small number of  a small amount of  a small quantity of



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