لغات سطح مبتدی آکسفورد ورد اسکیلز درس 28


ردیف

واژه

معنی

نقش گرامری

1

spoon/spuːn/

قاشق

اسم

He dumped a spoon full of green beans in his plate.
She jabbed the spoon in the ice cream and sighed.

2

tart/tɑːrt/

تارت [نوعی کیک]

اسم

Then coughed at the tart aftertaste.
Clos de Tart, Les Bonnes Mares, Les Larrets.

pastry  flan  tartlet  quiche  strudel
pie

3

mixed/mɪkst/

مخلوط

صفت

I'm not too fussy about getting mixed up in that stuff.
She's got it all mixed up.

assorted  varied  variegated  miscellaneous  different

4

boiled/bɔɪld/

آب‌پز

صفت

When boiled with aniline it gives methylaniline and phenol.
His blood boiled more at the memories that pricked his mind.

bring to the boil  simmer  heat
cook
simmer  bubble  seethe

5

sparkling/ˈspɑr.klɪŋ/

درخشان

صفت

Her face was flushed, her eyes sparkling from the exertion.
A quick glance around the kitchen revealed sparkling clean countertops.

glittering  glinting  glistening  scintillating  twinkling

6

plate/pleɪt/

بشقاب

اسم

Pointing his fork at her plate, he spoke sternly.
He handed her a plate of scrambled eggs and toast.

dish  platter  bowl  salver
dinner plate  side plate

7

knife/nɑɪf/

چاقو کارد

اسم

A knife is an instrument to cut with.
He grabbed a butter knife and began spreading jelly on a biscuit.

cutting tool  blade  cutter  carver
stab  hack

8

sure/ʃʊr/

حتما البته

حرف ندا

He sure is a nice guy.
Sure. Is it someone your family knew?

certain  positive  convinced  definite  confident

9

menu/ˈmen.juː/

منو فهرست غذا

اسم

I better start planning my menu, only four days left.
He slapped his menu closed.

bill of fare  tariff  card
carte du jour  set menu  table d'hôte

10

fork/fɔːrk/

چنگال

اسم

She dropped her fork and stood.
Jonathan put the last fork beside a plate and smiled up at her.

branch  split  divide  subdivide  separate

11

vinegar/ˈvɪn.ɪ.gər/

سرکه

اسم

Manufactures include oil, vinegar and measuring-instruments.
The concern was not prosperous - though Samuel Foote's assertion that he had known Garrick with three quarts of vinegar in the cellar calling himself a wine merchant need not be taken literally - and before the end of 1741 he had spent nearly half of his capital.

12

soy sauce/ˌsɔɪ ˈsɔːs/

سس سویا

اسم

13

white/wɑɪt/

سفید

صفت

Not a worry in the world but a little white ball.
His face is white, and he seems very weak.

colourless  unpigmented  undyed  bleached  natural
snowy

14

some/sʌm/

بعضی مقداری، چند

تخصیص گر

Now go home and get some rest.
At some point, that stopped bugging her and became an attraction.

15

steak/steɪk/

استیک گوشت راسته گاو

اسم

That's a long way to drive for steak and potatoes.
They each ordered a salad and steak and attacked them with surprising gusto.

16

dessert/dɪˈzɜrt/

دسر

اسم

While eating dessert, they heard a muffled moan from the bed.
They rejoined the group as Sarah passed out dessert and coffee.

pudding  sweet  sweet course  sweet dish  second course

17

chip/tʃɪp/

چیپس (سیب زمینی)

اسم

"Chocolate chip," Jonny said in the same tone.
Shipton leaned to his right and began to chip away at a large outcrop of ice directly above Dean, laughing as a loosened piece tumbled downward, striking Dean's exposed head, nearly knocking him senseless.

fragment  piece  bit
sliver  splinter  spell

18

course/kɔːrs/

بخش (وعده غذا)

اسم

Of course, he was just a kid.
The service on Christmas Eve day was, of course, about Jesus.

route  way  track  direction  tack

19

salad/ˈsæl.əd/

سالاد

اسم

He stirred his potato salad thoughtfully.
Sarah came home as she was putting the tuna salad into the refrigerator.

20

rare/rer/

نیمه پخته آبدار

صفت

You have a rare ability among our kind.
He let a rare smile cross his face.

infrequent  few and far between  scarce  sparse  scattered

21

water/ˈwɔː.tər/

آب

اسم

aqua
Hâ‚‚O
Adam's ale
sea  ocean
lake  loch  pond  pool

22

bottle/ˈbɑːtl/

بطری

اسم

Another bottle! he shouted.
Dean grabbed a bottle of inexpensive merlot and three glasses.

container
flask  carafe  decanter  pitcher  flagon

23

main course/ˌmeɪnˈkɔːrs/

وعده اصلی (غذا)

اسم

24

wine/waɪn/

شراب

اسم

He finished a couple of bottles of wine by himself.
On the other side of the thick entry door was a sitting room with lush wine colored carpet.

vin de table, vin ordinaire, vin du pays
plonk, vino, the grape

25

napkin/ˈnæp.kɪn/

دستمال سفره

اسم

In ten minutes the table was ready and a napkin spread on it.
Carmen grabbed a napkin and began wiping the mashed potatoes from her hand.

26

ice cream/ˈɑɪs.kriːm/

بستنی

اسم

27

oil/ɔɪl/

روغن

اسم

The warm farmhouse smelled of gun oil and breakfast.
Bacteria can process toxic wastes and oil spills into harmless biodegradable materials.

lubricant, lubrication, grease
fuel, petroleum
black gold
lube
lubricate, grease
lube

28

ready/ˈred.i/

آماده حاضر

صفت

Let's get the kids ready to go.
For a minute there, I was ready to do just that.

prepared  all set  set  organized  in a fit state

29

still water/stɪl ˈwɔtər/

آب بدون گاز

اسم

30

salt/sɔːlt/

نمک

اسم

You can get that salt shaker now, Cynthia.
There are mines of silver, copper, lignite and salt, and many hot springs, including some of great repute medicinally.

sodium chloride
table salt  sea salt  marine salt  rock salt
zest  spice

31

more/mɔːr/

بیشتر

ضمیر

Flying cars, faster cars, more features in cars, we all get that.
Alex had been hiding more than a father.

additional  further  added  extra  increased

32

fillet/fəˈleɪ/

فیله گوشت بی استخوان، گوشت راسته

اسم

If the blank is too heavy the fillet may of course be passed through the rolls again.
Each wore a wreath of corn, a white fillet and the praetexta.

33

sauce/sɔːs/

سس

اسم

The food was heavenly, the duck crisped to perfection in a light, tangy sauce, the vegetables still fresh.
"Eh, mounseer, Russian sauce seems to be sour to a Frenchman... sets his teeth on edge!" said a wrinkled clerk who was standing behind Pierre, when the Frenchman began to cry.

relish  dressing  condiment  ketchup  flavouring
dip
jus

34

have/hæv/

خوردن نوشیدن

فعل

possess  own  be in possession of  be the owner of  be the possessor of

35

certainly/ˈsɜrt.ən.li/

حتما مسلما، قطعا، بی شک

قید

She certainly didn't feel any different.
Certainly she had been under a lot of stress.

unquestionably  surely  assuredly  definitely  beyond question

36

fried/frɑɪd/

سرخ‌شده سوخاری

صفت

She rolled the pieces of meat in flour and fried them.
The office was small but clean and smelled of fried food.

37

of course/ʌv kɔːrs/

البته

حرف ندا

naturally  as might be expected  as one would expect  as you would expect  needless to say

38

starter/ˈstɑːrtər/

پیش غذا اشتها آور

اسم

"It's not your normal conversation starter," she said with a small laugh.
It provides a basic "starter kit" to introduce people to the nature of video game design and some of the work that goes into some of the most popular titles, both for the PC and for home gaming consoles.

39

well done/ˌwel ˈdʌn/

کاملا برشته

صفت

40

bowl/boʊl/

کاسه پیاله

اسم

She grabbed a bowl and dipped out the last of the oatmeal.
His gaze shifted to a bowl of food.

pitch  throw  propel  hurl  toss

41

grilled/grɪld/

کبابی کبابی شده

صفت

Martha prepared grilled cheese sandwiches for our lunch.
Jackson grilled steaks for dinner, and when they were through cleaning up, Elisabeth said, "I better get down there."

42

roast/roʊst/

برشته کردن کبابی کردن

فعل

He nearly dropped the plate of roast beef.
She pulled the roast from the oven.

cook  bake  grill
spit-roast  pot-roast
broil
criticize  censure

43

another/əˈnʌð.ər/

دیگر

ضمیر

Let's try another one.
"Oh, no!" said another man who had seen and heard it all.

one more  a further  an additional  a second
an extra  a spare
a different

44

roast/roʊst/

بریان کبابی

صفت

He nearly dropped the plate of roast beef.
She pulled the roast from the oven.

cook  bake  grill
spit-roast  pot-roast
broil
criticize  censure

45

would like/wʊd laɪk/

خواستن

فعل

46

pepper/ˈpep.ər/

فلفل

اسم

Chili pepper lights distracted her.
Pepper is grown in considerable quantities in the districts of Ha-Tien and Bien-Hoa, and sugarcanes, coffee, cotton, tobacco and jute are also produced.

sprinkle  fleck  intersperse  dot  spot

47

bill/bɪl/

صورتحساب قبض

اسم

I paid the electric and water bill this week.
He called for his bill and paid it.

invoice  account  statement  list of charges  tally
amount due
check
the damage
tab
shot
reckoning

48

soup/suːp/

سوپ

اسم

"I.ll get you some soup and cocoa," she said and rose.
We had soup for dinner and the potatoes are grand!

49

mineral water/ˈmɪn.ə.rəlˌwɔːt̬.ər/

آب‌معدنی

اسم

50

order/ˈɔːrd.ər/

سفارش

اسم

The restraining order is for Destiny, not Alex.
Restoring law and order to Ouray County.

sequence  arrangement  organization  disposition  structure

51

glass/glæs/

لیوان

اسم

Could I have a glass of water?
He set a glass of Coke on the counter before her.

glassware, crystal, crystalware
vitrics
mirror, looking glass

52

order/ˈɔːrd.ər/

سفارش دادن

فعل

The restraining order is for Destiny, not Alex.
Restoring law and order to Ouray County.

sequence  arrangement  organization  disposition  structure

53

meal/miːl/

وعده غذایی غذا

اسم

This is a fine meal, do you think?
After that I got to thinking how nice it would be if I had someone to cook me a meal every day.

repast  snack
something to eat
spread  blowout  bite  bite to eat

54

still/stɪl/

بی‌حرکت آرام

صفت

It is still a famous school.
When they turned around, Alex was still on the horse.

motionless  unmoving  without moving  without moving a muscle  stock-still



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