لغات سطح مبتدی آکسفورد ورد اسکیلز درس 10


ردیف

واژه

معنی

نقش گرامری

1

parents/ˈpɛrənts/

والدین اولیا، پدر و مادر

اسم

mother  father
biological parent  birth parent  adoptive father  adoptive mother

2

daughter/ˈdɔːtər/

(فرزند) دختر فرزند مونث

اسم

A daughter, I suppose?
Giddon and his daughter were already seated.

female child, girl
lass

3

together/təˈgeð.ər/

با هم

قید

Together they led her away.
Now that they were all together, it would be a good time to tell them.

with each other  in conjunction  jointly  conjointly  in cooperation

4

aunt/ænt/

خاله/ عمه/ زن عمو/ زن دایی

اسم

We kept in touch with Aunt Clara.
When her aunt had died, Katie had moved in with Carmen.

5

have got/hæv gɑt/

داشتن

فعل

6

niece/nis/

برادرزاده (مونث) خواهرزاده (مونث)

اسم

She has heard from her niece how you rescued her...
The same year he married Elizabeth French, a niece of Oliver Cromwell; and he also became Tuesday lecturer at St Lawrence, Jewry.

7

boyfriend/ˈbɔɪ.frend/

دوست پسر

اسم

She hadn't been able to keep a job or a boyfriend for more than a few months, let alone an eternity!
"Logan won't take this well," he said, referring to her boyfriend of almost two years.

lover  sweetheart  loved one  love  beloved

8

family tree/ˈfæməli tri/

شجره‌نامه تبارنامه

اسم

ancestry  genealogy  descent  lineage  line

9

father/ˈfɑð.ər/

پدر

اسم

Father will buy me a lovely new watch.
His father had connections... in Columbia?

male parent  begetter  patriarch  paterfamilias
biological father  birth father
adoptive father

10

mum/mʌm/

مامان (انگلیس)

اسم

Fred continued to be mum about the trial.
After the obligatory shower, fresh clothes and a hearty supper, the tired body was beginning to revive, as long as the mind kept mum about tomorrow's 90 miles and the 10,850­foot climb up Wolfe Creek Pass.

mother  female parent  materfamilias  matriarch
biological mother  birth mother

11

get/get/

دریافت کردن گرفتن، بدست آوردن

فعل

Let's get in out of this cold wind.
Here, then, I made my home; and although it is a lonely place I amuse myself making rustles and flutters, and so get along very nicely.

acquire  obtain  come by  come to have  come into possession of

12

mother/ˈmʌð.ər/

مادر

اسم

female parent  materfamilias  matriarch
biological mother  birth mother  foster mother

13

dad/dæd/

بابا

اسم

No, Dad said today.
Dad thinks it's a real coo, but Mom doesn't much care for the idea.

14

wife/waɪf/

همسر زن

اسم

My wife looked up from her lap top.
His mother and his wife are still there.

spouse  partner  mate  consort  woman

15

cousin/ˈkʌz.ən/

پسر عمو/ دختر عمو/ پسر دایی/ دختر دایی/ پسر خاله/ دختر خاله/ پسر عمه/ دختر عمه زاده

اسم

My cousin Frank lives in Louisville.
Cousin Arthur made me a swing in the ash tree.

16

how old/haʊ oʊld/

چند سال چند ساله

قید

17

nephew/ˈnɛfju/

برادرزاده (مذکر) خواهرزاده (مذکر)

اسم

18

old/oʊld/

ساله مسن

صفت

My parents used to listen to those old songs.
The old woman spoke to one of the younger women.

elderly  mature  aged  older  senior

19

son/sʌn/

(فرزند) پسر فرزند مذکر

اسم

I have loved you like a son from the first.
Her son was missing.

male child, boy, son and heir
descendant, offspring
lad

20

relative/ˈrel.ət̬.ɪv/

خویشاوند (عضوی از) فامیل

اسم

Only their relative wealth is different.
Xander remained upstairs, letting her handle the set-up in relative peace.

comparative  respective  comparable  correlative  parallel

21

husband/ˈhʌz.bənd/

شوهر

اسم

He was a good husband and father.
Sharon was born shortly after my husband remarried.

spouse  partner  mate  consort  man
groom

22

granddaughter/ˈgrænˌdɔːt̬.ər/

نوه [دختر] نوه مونث

اسم

Destiny wasn't her only granddaughter, but all of the others were in their teens.
He said he had a granddaughter who was special and he didn't want her to get stuck doing some sort of manual labor.

23

born/bɔːrn/

متولد شده به دنیا آمده

فعل

The accent says otherwise, but I was born in New York.
Embrace it like a new born child.

24

spend/spend/

صرف کردن گذراندن (وقت)

فعل

I spend my life protecting you.
Well, he did spend a lot of time with his mother.

pay out  lay out  expend  disburse
squander  go through

25

grandfather/ˈgrændˌfɑð.ər/

پدربزرگ

اسم

Seconds literally ticked away on the old grandfather clock in the next room.
Her grandfather knew my father a long time ago.

grandad  grandpa  grandpop
gramps  grand daddy
abuelo
nonno
founder  inventor

26

brother/ˈbrʌð.ər/

برادر

اسم

male sibling
bro
bruvver  bruv
colleague  associate  companion  partner

27

sister/ˈsɪs.tər/

خواهر

اسم

Think of us like sister and brother.
Howard had insisted on picking up his little sister that night for safety reasons.

female sibling
sis
skin and blister
comrade  friend  partner  associate  colleague
nun

28

girlfriend/ˈgɜrl.frend/

دوست دختر دوست (مونث)

اسم

sweetheart  woman  girl  partner  significant other

29

grandmother/ˈgrændˌmʌð.ər/

مادربزرگ

اسم

Grandmother is going to make me two new dresses.
Albany had to blockade Margaret in Stirling Castle before she would surrender her sons, After being obliged to capitulate, Margaret returned to Edinburgh, and being no longer responsible for the custody of the king she fled to England in September, where a month later she bore to Angus a daughter, Margaret, who afterwards became countess of Lennox, mother of Lord Darnley and grandmother of James I.

grandma  granny
babushka
bubbie
ouma
abuela
nonna
gran  nana  nan  grandmum
gramma
grandmom

30

brother-in-law/ˈbrʌð.ər.ɪn.lɔː/

برادر زن/شوهر شوهر خواهر، باجناق

اسم

S. Desikachar, his brother-in-law, Sri B.K.S.
Alfred and his brother-in-law later started the Van Cleef and Arpels line.

31

sister-in-law/ˈsɪstər-ɪn-lɔ/

خواهر شوهر خواهر زن، جاری، زن برادر

اسم

From inscriptions it appears that Matidia the younger, sister-in-law of Hadrian,.
His most recent relationship with former sister-in-law Sharon Newman and subsequent marriage is marred by his involvement with taking her child.

32

get married/gɛt ˈmɛrid/

ازدواج کردن

فعل

33

grandson/ˈgrænd.sʌn/

نوه [پسر] نوه مذکر

اسم

His death gave rise to an Abyssinian war of succession between Mangash, natural son of John, and Menelek, grandson of the Negus Sella-Sellassi.
"BERTRAND ARTHUR WILLIAM RUSSELL (1872-), English mathematician and philosopher, second son of Viscount Amberley and grandson of the 1st Earl Russell, was born at Chepstow May 18 1872.

34

uncle/ˈʌŋ.kəl/

عمو/ دایی/ شوهرخاله/ شوهرعمه

اسم



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