درس اول- اخبار


ردیف

واژه

معنی

نقش گرامری

1

story/ˈstɔːr.i/

داستان

اسم

He told his wonderful story to the king; but the king would not believe him.
That's an incredible story, Martha.

tale  narrative  account  recital
anecdote
chronicle  history
yarn

2

news/nuːz/

خبر اخبار

اسم

The news was devastating to all of us.
After a night's sleep the news is as indispensable as the breakfast.

report  announcement  story  account
item  news item

3

section/ˈsek.ʃən/

بخش قسمت، ناحیه

اسم

The rubber is circular in section, and about 2 in.
Does any section of science consider time travel a possibility?

segment  part  component  division  piece

4

business/ˈbɪz.nɪs/

کار تجارت، داد و ستد، شغل، حرفه، کسب و کار

اسم

I mean, I could still have my business in town.
In business transactions Alex was frugal with his money, but when it came to his family, he was generous.

work  line of work  line  occupation  profession

5

entertainment/ˌɛntərˈteɪnmənt/

سرگرمی

اسم

amusement  pleasure  leisure  relaxation  fun

6

health/helθ/

سلامت سلامتی

اسم

Any deaf child or deaf and blind child in good health can be taught.
We even have health insurance.

good physical condition  healthiness  fitness  physical fitness  well-being

7

lifestyle/ˈlɑɪf.stɑɪl/

سبک زندگی

اسم

Taking on an infant would mean a massive lifestyle change.
Sure, he said her lifestyle appealed to him, but was that because it was something new?

way of life  way of living  manner of living  life  situation

8

local/ˈloʊ.kəl/

محلی

صفت

The decision produced a local uproar.
The local police think it's tied into the kidnapping he 'solved'.

community  district  neighbourhood  regional  city

9

sports/spɔːrts/

ورزشی

اسم

He can even spout some sports trivia and Christmas carols and stuff like that.
The Admirable Crichton of his day, he was keen alike on field sports and the arts, the friend and admirer equally of Cecil Rhodes and of Rodin, a railway director and a yeomanry colonel.

(competitive) game(s)  physical recreation  physical activity  physical exercise
pastime
wear  display

10

technology/tekˈnɑl.ə.dʒi/

فناوری تکنولوژی

اسم

The ability of science and technology to improve human life is known to us.
I'm not opposed to technology, I simply enjoy the work.

11

science/ˈsɑɪ.əns/

علم

اسم

Does any section of science consider time travel a possibility?
Groups of people will do science this same way.

branch of knowledge  body of facts  body of information  body of knowledge  area of study

12

travel/ˈtræv.əl/

سفر مسافرت

اسم

I would like to travel there.
Travel the way you wish to go.

journey  tour  take a trip  go on a trip  voyage

13

weather/ˈweð.ər/

آب و هوا وضع هوا

اسم

I'm surprised to say the weather was better.
The weather was balmy, adding to the enjoyment of the day.

meteorological conditions  atmospheric conditions  meteorology  climate
temperature  humidity

14

world/wɜːld/

جهان دنیا

اسم

There's a world of good you could perform.
All the money in the world couldn't have saved her.

earth  globe  planet  sphere
planet  satellite

15

attack/əˈtæk/

حمله کردن

فعل

It wasn't as if she was going to allow Brutus to attack their guest.
For whatever reason, people like to attack me.

assault  beat  beat up  batter  thrash

16

chase/ʧeɪs/

دنبال کردن وادار به فرار کردن، تعقیب کردن

فعل

I don't mean to chase you out.
When he was little, I couldn't chase him away.

pursue  run after  follow  hunt  track

17

crash/kræʃ/

تصادف کردن (اتومبیل) سقوط کردن (هواپیما)

فعل

smash into  collide with  be in collision with  come into collision with  hit

18

miss/mɪs/

(به هدف) نزدن برخورد نکردن، خطا رفتن

فعل

Miss Clara chuckled like a mother hen.
"I miss you," he whispered.

fail to hit  be wide of  go wide of  fall short of
fail to catch  drop

19

overturn/ˌoʊvərˈtɜːrn/

واژگون کردن واژگون شدن

فعل

He carefully worked the ATV down a steep washed out trail that threatened to overturn the vehicle several times.
I feel that I could succeed in making out a stronger case for the prohibitive nations of Europe to compel them to adopt a freer system than I had here to overturn our protection policy."

capsize  turn turtle  keel over  tip over  topple over

20

rescue/ˈres.kjuː/

نجات دادن

فعل

I didn't need you to rescue me.
He's a rescue from a local rancher.

save  save from danger  save the life of  come to the aid of
set free  free

21

survive/sərˈvaɪv/

زنده ماندن (سالم) باقی ماندن، جان سالم به در بردن

فعل

None of us are gonna survive this!
After all, he didn't think he'd survive the weekend.

remain alive  live  sustain oneself  cling to life  pull through

22

threaten/ˈθret.ən/

تهدید کردن

فعل

to threaten him with a hundred strokes of the halberd.
Did he threaten you?

menace  intimidate  browbeat  bully  cow

23

attack/əˈtæk/

حمله

اسم

It wasn't as if she was going to allow Brutus to attack their guest.
For whatever reason, people like to attack me.

assault  beat  beat up  batter  thrash

24

citizen journalism/ˌsɪtɪzn ˈdʒɜːrnəlɪzəm/

شهروند خبرنگاری

اسم

25

out loud/aʊt laʊd/

بلند با صدای بلند

قید



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