درس دوازدهم - زمانی برای تغییر


ردیف

واژه

معنی

نقش گرامری

1

personal/ˈpɜr.sən.əl/

شخصی خصوصی

صفت

We all have a personal life.
He was on a personal quest.

distinctive  characteristic  unique  individual  one's own

2

change/tʃeɪndʒ/

تغییر

اسم

Sometimes we have to accept change, if we want to move forward.
Boris kissed Natasha's hand and said that he was astonished at the change in her.

alter  make different  become different  undergo a change  make alterations to

3

goal/goʊl/

هدف

اسم

aim  objective  object  grail  holy grail

4

get/get/

دریافت کردن گرفتن، بدست آوردن

فعل

Let's get in out of this cold wind.
Here, then, I made my home; and although it is a lonely place I amuse myself making rustles and flutters, and so get along very nicely.

acquire  obtain  come by  come to have  come into possession of

5

credit card/ˈkred.ɪtˌkɑrd/

کارت اعتباری

اسم

6

join/dʒɔɪn/

عضو شدن پیوستن، ملحق شدن

فعل

Come join me in a dance.
You should join me sometime.

connect  unite  fix  affix  attach

7

gym/dʒɪm/

باشگاه

اسم

Dusty rose to pull on his gym clothes.
I need an hour in the gym then we'll go over the logistics issues you're inheriting.

8

learn/lɜːrn/

یاد گرفتن آموختن

فعل

I have to learn to control myself.
You need to learn a few more things on your own.

acquire a knowledge of  gain an understanding of  acquire skill in  become competent in  become proficient in

9

instrument/ˈɪn.strə.mənt/

ساز آلت موسیقی

اسم

She knew the essential conditions of the instrument.
A specialty debt is created by deed or instrument under seal.

implement  tool  utensil  device  apparatus

10

lose weight/luz weɪt/

وزن کم کردن لاغر شدن

عبارت

11

make friends/meɪk frɛndz/

دوست شدن دوست پیدا کردن

عبارت

12

pass/pæs/

(با موفقیت) گذراندن قبول شدن، پاس کردن

فعل

The doctors were of use to Natasha because they kissed and rubbed her bump, assuring her that it would soon pass if only the coachman went to the chemist's in the Arbat and got a powder and some pills in a pretty box for a ruble and seventy kopeks, and if she took those powders in boiled water at intervals of precisely two hours, neither more nor less.
The next one to pass her did as well.

go  proceed  move  progress  make one's way

13

test/test/

آزمون امتحان، آزمایش، تست

اسم

A test tube baby?
We conducted one more test before lunch.

trial  experiment  pilot study  try-out
check  examination

14

save/seɪv/

جمع کردن (پول) پس انداز کردن

فعل

You have a chance to save yourself.
He did save your life, you know.

rescue  come to someone's rescue  save someone's life  come to someone's aid
set free  free

15

money/ˈmʌn.i/

پول

اسم

He said I could spend his money with a clear conscience.
It's about time you spent some money on yourself.

cash  hard cash  ready money
the means  the wherewithal  funds

16

start/stɑrt/

آغاز کردن شروع کردن

فعل

It would start all over again.
I don't want you to start feeling neglected.

begin  get under way  go ahead  get going
kick off
commence
come into being  begin

17

hobby/ˈhɑb.i/

سرگرمی تفریح

اسم

pastime  leisure activity  leisure pursuit  leisure interest  amateur interest

18

work/wˈɜːrk/

کار کردن

فعل

It did work this morning.
After Alex goes to work and Jonathan goes to school, Destiny and I do the chores.

labour  toil  exertion  effort  slog

19

study/ˈstʌd.i/

درس خواندن مطالعه کردن، آموختن، آموزش دیدن

فعل

I guess I should stay here and study as well, but...
I study about the earth, and the animals, and I like arithmetic exceedingly.

learning  education  schooling  work  academic work

20

hard/hɑːrd/

با شدت به شدت، سخت

قید

I can see why Alex fell so hard for you.
Don't be too hard on Howard.

firm  solid  dense  rigid  stiff

21

milestone/ˈmaɪlˌstoʊn/

مرحله مهم رویداد مهم، نقطه عطف

اسم

A milestone in a baby's life is when they learn how to walk.
Graduation is a huge milestone in a young adult's life.

22

buy/baɪ/

خریدن

فعل

I decided to buy it.
Most people buy Apple TV, but a few buy the Roku XDS Streaming Player.

purchase  make a purchase of  make the purchase of  acquire  obtain

23

get promoted/gɛt prəˈmoʊtəd/

ترفیع گرفتن

عبارت

24

college/ˈkɑl.ɪdʒ/

کالج دانشکده

اسم

She'll be going to college next month.
I would never stop you from going to college or doing anything else you wanted to do.

educational institution  training establishment  centre of learning  seat of learning
school  academy

25

graduate/ˈgrædʒ.u.ət/

فارغ‌التحصیل شدن فارغ‌التحصیل کردن

فعل

I graduate next month, so I'll let her know with an invitation.
I did graduate, though.

degree holder  person with a degree
Bachelor of Arts  BA  Bachelor of Science  BSc

26

high school/ˈhɑɪ.skuːl/

دبیرستان

اسم

27

rent/rent/

اجاره کردن کرایه کردن

فعل

Why don't I just rent one?
Alex had asked one of the men go into town and rent a car for them.

hire charge  rental
fee  cost  price  rate

28

apartment/əˈpɑrt.mənt/

آپارتمان واحد مسکونی آپارتمانی

اسم

Now that the truth was out, maybe it wouldn't be so difficult to live in the same apartment now.
Of course, living in an apartment with three girls couldn't be easy.

flat
penthouse
home unit
crib
suite  suite of rooms  set of rooms  rooms  chambers
living quarters

29

retire/rɪˈtaɪr/

بازنشسته شدن بازنشسته کردن

فعل

give up work  stop working  stop work
reach retirement age
pension off  force to retire  force to give up work
put out to grass
go off

30

get married/gɛt ˈmɛrid/

ازدواج کردن

فعل

31

school/skuːl/

مدرسه

اسم

She added, "Maybe I'll win that million bucks and go back to school full time."
I ripped these off a high school kid.

educational institution  centre of learning
academy  college
alma mater
phrontistery
department  faculty  division
group

32

will/wɪl/

[فعل کمکی زمان آینده]

فعل

If the people of Boston must fight for their liberty, we will help them.
If he does not take the inheritance, we will not have a home.

have a tendency to  are bound to  have a habit of  do
determination  firmness of purpose

33

dream/driːm/

هدف آرزو، رویا

اسم

I thought it was every nurse's dream to marry a doctor.
It was a lucid dream; half awake, half asleep.

fantasy  nightmare
vision  hallucination
daydream  reverie  trance

34

aspiration/ˌæspəˈreɪʃn/

آرزو اشتیاق

اسم

This, however, is a consideration altogether alien to the Christian spirit, the aspiration of which is to lay up treasures not on earth but in heaven.
His aspiration that colonists and Americans should be attracted to Oxford has been realized by Mr Rhodes's will.

desire  hope  longing  yearning  hankering

35

come true/kʌm tru/

به حقیقت پیوستن

فعل

be fulfilled  be realized  become a reality  happen  occur



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