درس 6


ردیف

واژه

معنی

نقش گرامری

1

behind/bəˈhaɪnd/

پشت

حرف اضافه

The boy got up at once, and sat behind the king.
He peered behind her.

at the back of  at the rear of  beyond  on the other side of  on the far side of

2

in front of/ɪn frʌnt ʌv/

در مقابل جلوی

حرف اضافه

ahead of  before  preceding
facing  before
in the presence of  before

3

location/loʊˈkeɪʃn/

موقعیت مکان

اسم

Why are the time and location different?
Was it the location or the fact that it needed charged?

position  place  situation  site  locality

4

next to/nɛkst tʊ/

کنار بغل

حرف اضافه

beside  next door to  alongside  at the side of  by the side of

5

between/bɪˈtwiːn/

بین میان

حرف اضافه

People passing between them were a blur.
There were sparks between them from the start.

in the middle of, with one … on either side
betwixt
connecting, linking, joining
uniting, allying




6

inside/ɪnˈsɑɪd/

داخل درون

حرف اضافه

There was not a sound inside of the cave.
Stay inside the gate.

interior  inner part  inner side  inner surface
centre  core

7

outside/ɑʊtˈsɑɪd/

بیرون خارج

حرف اضافه

Felipa said it was supposed to be nice outside today.
Back outside, she headed for the barn.

external surface  outer surface  surface  exterior  outer side

8

on/ɔːn/

در [مکان]

حرف اضافه

"Alex tells me you have some nice horses on your ranch," Carmen said to Señor Medena.
A warm hand rested on her waist.

supported by  resting on  in contact with
on to
functioning  in operation  working

9

street/striːt/

خیابان

اسم

He walked up the street to the next block.
Lots of the folks on the street had poor teeth and most of their clothes were practically rags.

road  thoroughfare  way
avenue  drive  row

10

corner/ˈkɔːr.nər/

گوشه نبش، کنار

اسم

From the corner of her eye, she saw Alex watching her.
They rounded the corner of the building to see a group of men lounging against the fence, watching a display that made Carmen's blood run cold.

bend  curve  arc  kink  dog-leg

11

across/əˈkrɑs/

آن سو آن طرف

حرف اضافه

Could she make it across the lava field by herself?
A slow smile worked its way across his face and into his eyes.

to the other side of  from one side of … to the other  over  throughout the expanse of  throughout the width of

12

across from/əˈkrɔs frʌm/

آن طرف رو به رو

حرف اضافه

13

opposite/ˈɑp.ə.zɪt/

رو به رو

حرف اضافه

Kris sat opposite his brother.
Without another word, he turned the horse and kicked it into a trot in the opposite direction.

facing  face to face with  across from
eyeball to eyeball with
fronting
facing  opposing
conflicting  contrasting

14

straight/streɪt/

مستقیم مستقیما، صاف

قید

She looked him straight in the eye.
"I'm shocked," he said with a straight face.

unswerving  undeviating  linear  direct  as straight as an arrow

15

turn/tɜrn/

پیچیدن

فعل

But let's see how things turn out.
He reached back and tried to turn on the lights.

go round  revolve  rotate  spin  go round and round

16

can/kæn/

توانستن

فعل

Can you watch the house for me while I'm gone?
I can do it.

tin, canister
jerrycan, oilcan
container, receptacle, vessel

17

could/kʊd/

توانستن [شکل گذشته ی فعل can]

فعل

What could he do about it but lose more sleep?
I wish you could hear yourself talking.

18

how far/haʊ fɑr/

تا چه حد چقدر، تاکجا

قید

19

how come/haʊ kʌm/

چرا چطور

قید

20

around/əˈrɑʊnd/

اطراف

قید

He put an arm around her waist and kissed her cheek.
Turning the truck around, he headed back down the drive.

on every side  on all sides  in all directions  throughout  all over

21

near/nɪr/

نزدیک (مکان)

حرف اضافه

She drew near to him and stopped.
There are bears near by.

close by  close  nearby  close at hand  near at hand

22

block/blɑk/

بلوک قطعه یا محله مربع شکلی از شهر

اسم

It fled like a wounded animal and it was impossible to block its path.
Yes. I'm sorry so many buildings are gone but that one block is enough.

chunk  hunk  brick  slab  lump

23

right/rɑɪt/

(سمت) راست

قید

Right now she didn't care where they were.
Do you have to go back right away?

just  fair  equitable  good  upright

24

left/left/

(به) چپ

قید

All the sun's warmth left the air.
And he left the room, followed by the low but ringing laughter of the sister with the mole.

left-hand, sinistral, at nine o'clock
port
larboard
sinister

25

past/pæst/

آن طرف‌تر بالاتر

حرف اضافه

They had to move forward, and leave the past behind them.
He brushed past her.

gone by  over  over and done with  no more  gone



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