درس 12


ردیف

واژه

معنی

نقش گرامری

1

job/dʒɑːb/

شغل کار

اسم

Hopefully, she could get her job at the diner.
We can handle this job by ourselves.

2

firefighter/ˈfaɪrˌfaɪtər/

آتش‌نشان

اسم

3

paramedic/ˌpærəˈmedɪk/

بهیار پیراپزشک

اسم

He served in the first Gulf War as a member of the Navy and then worked as a paramedic for 12 years after getting out of the military.
ambulance technician or paramedic has drawn some local applicants who were to be interviewed.

4

police officer/pəˈliːsˌɑ.fə.sər/

مامور پلیس افسر

اسم

policeman  policewoman  officer of the law  law enforcement agent  law enforcement officer

5

journalist/ˈʤɜrnələst/

خبرنگار روزنامه‌نگار

اسم

About the same period began his activities as a journalist and publicist.
CHARLES EMORY SMITH (1842-1908), American journalist and political leader, was born in Mansfield, Connecticut, on the 18th of February 1842.

reporter  correspondent  newsman  newswoman  newspaperman

6

sales representative/ˈseɪlz reprɪzentətɪv/

نماینده فروش

اسم

7

doctor/ˈdɑk.tər/

پزشک دکتر، دکترا

اسم

The doctor called today to see if my condition had improved with the medication.
The doctor seemed tired and in a hurry.

physician  medical practitioner  medical man  medical woman  clinician

8

nurse/nɜrs/

پرستار

اسم

"I've come to sit with you a bit, Masha," said the nurse, "and here I've brought the prince's wedding candles to light before his saint, my angel," she said with a sigh.
Martha is a trauma nurse in a large Boston hospital.

carer  caregiver  attendant
Florence Nightingale  nursey
candy-striper
nanny  childminder

9

dentist/ˈden.t̬ɪst/

دندانپزشک

اسم

Couldn't he have gone to the doctor or the dentist or some­place?
Dean had to agree, but going to Philadelphia was like a visit to the dentist: once in a while you had to do it but nobody liked it.

10

receptionist/rɪˈsep.ʃə.nəst/

متصدی پذیرش منشی

اسم

I'll tell my receptionist to make you an appointment for next week.
The receptionist said he was out on a call so she left a message for him to call her when he got back.

11

business executive/ˈbɪznəs ɪgˈzɛkjətɪv/

مدیر کارآفرین مدیر عملیات اجرایی

اسم

12

letter carrier/ˈlɛtər ˈkæriər/

نامه‌رسان نامه‌بر

اسم

13

computer specialist/kəmˈpjutər ˈspɛʃələst/

متخصص کامپیوتر

اسم

14

assistant/əˈsɪs.tənt/

دستیار

اسم

She couldn't be late again for her job as an assistant general manager of a fast food joint, or she'd be fired.
The assistant asked some further questions.

subordinate  deputy  auxiliary  second  second in command

15

plumber/ˈplʌm.ər/

لوله‌کش

اسم

A plumber named Otto Gruber out in Archbald listed it.
Super Mario Strikers is the newest addition to the series of games by Nintendo that takes everyone's favorite plumber and all of his friends (and enemies), and throws them into the sports arena.

16

carpenter/ˈkɑrpəntər/

نجار

اسم

These are in some genera From Carpenter, Proc. R.
Carpenter had seen the block ships go in.

woodworker, joiner, cabinetmaker
wright
chippy, Chips

17

electrician/eˌlekˈtrɪʃ.ən/

برق‎کار تکنیسین برق

اسم

Clark, the Electrician, 38, p. 747).
Callendar, " An Alternating Cycle Curve Recorder," Electrician, 41.582.

18

architect/ˈɑrkəˌtɛkt/

معمار

اسم

Great Architect of Nature, help me to find the true path out of the labyrinth of lies!
The architect was Mnesicles; the material Pentelic marble, with Eleusinian blackstone for dados and other details.

designer  planner  builder  building consultant  draughtsman
originator

19

interesting/ˈɪn.trə.stɪŋ/

جالب جذاب

صفت

You're a very interesting person.
She had an interesting perspective, and she made him think about things differently.

absorbing  engrossing  fascinating  riveting  gripping

20

rewarding job/rɪˈwɔrdɪŋ ʤɑb/

کار ارزشمند (هم مالی و هم معنوی) کار با اجر

اسم

satisfying  gratifying  pleasing  fulfilling  enriching

21

difficult/ˈdɪf.ə.kəlt/

مشکل سخت

صفت

This might be the most difficult decision she would ever make.
It must be difficult for Alex to keep you happy.

hard  strenuous  arduous  laborious  heavy

22

earn/ɜrn/

(پول) در آوردن درآمد داشتن

فعل

I did not earn it.
Janet says I got to earn my keep.

be paid  receive a salary of  take home  take home earnings of  gross
receive

23

writer/ˈraɪtər/

نویسنده

اسم

Surely the writer must become as a little child to see things like that.
The duties of a young "writer" were then such as are implied in the name.

author  wordsmith  man of letters  woman of letters  penman

24

actor/ˈæk.tər/

هنرپیشه بازیگر

اسم

He was a spectator rather than an actor on the stage of the world.
Hitherto the actor had walked the stage in modern dress.

performer  player  trouper  theatrical  dramatic artist

25

artist/ˈɑːrtɪst/

هنرمند نقاش

اسم

Everyone wanted to meet the artist and discuss the work they were interested in.
He was a master printer and an artist of the first order.

creator  originator  designer  producer  fine artist
old master
begetter
expert

26

lawyer/ˈlɔɪ.ər/

وکیل

اسم

Maybe she wanted to talk to a lawyer first.
I'll have to talk to my lawyer about this.

legal practitioner  attorney  legal officer  legal adviser  legal representative

27

teacher/ˈtiː.tʃər/

معلم آموزگار، مدرس

اسم

A teacher doesn't have to be smart—just brighter than the student.
As a teacher Jesus gave his own services freely.

educator  tutor  instructor  pedagogue  schoolteacher

28

musician/mjʊˈzɪʃ.ən/

نوازنده موسیقیدان

اسم

They were sons of a musician and poet, Jonas Columbus (1586-1663).
Proculus (containing the tomb of the musician Pergolesi, d.

player  performer  instrumentalist  accompanist  soloist

29

travel agent/ˈtræv.əlˌeɪ.dʒənt/

کارمند آژانس مسافرتی

اسم

30

librarian/laɪˈbreriən/

کتابدار

اسم

Cynthia's widowed mother was a librarian in a small Indiana town.
He was educated at the university and was librarian from 1697 to 1701.



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