درس 6


ردیف

واژه

معنی

نقش گرامری

1

mall/mɔːl/

مرکز خرید پاساژ، مرکز خرید دارای تفرجگاه

اسم

The cinema out in the shopping mall has a 9:40 show.
The mall; where's the mall from here?

shopping precinct  shopping centre  shopping complex  arcade  galleria
plaza

2

neighborhood/ˈneɪbərˌhʊd/

محله اهل محل

اسم

Foxes are common in the neighborhood of Rome.
There was a man in my neighborhood who lived in a hollow tree.

district  area  locality  locale  quarter

3

stadium/ˈsteɪd.iː.əm/

ورزشگاه استادیوم ورزشی

اسم

On the south it was bordered by a portico with a single row of columns in front; on the east by a double portico, more than a stadium in length (220 yds.), and serving as a racecourse for practice in bad weather.
An important place of entertainment is Olympia, near Hammersmith Road and the Addison Road station on the West London railway, which includes a vast arena under a glass roof; while at Shepherd's Bush are the extensive grounds and buildings first occupied by the Franco-British Exhibition of 1908, including a huge stadium for athletic displays.

arena  field  ground  pitch
bowl  amphitheatre

4

park/pɑrk/

پارک بوستان

اسم

I took the shortest way through the little park behind the palace.
Yes, but this is park land.

public garden  recreation ground  playground  play area  municipal park

5

museum/mjʊˈziː.əm/

موزه

اسم

I heard we had a nice museum in the cellar.
"I guess the sisters spent the day at the museum," Cynthia said.

6

place/pleɪs/

مکان محل، جا

اسم

In the first place, he didn't consider this home.
She returned to her place at the table.

location  site  spot  scene  setting

7

convenient/kənˈvinjənt/

نزدیک

صفت

Put things where they will be most convenient for you.
At this point it is convenient to leave the guidance of Professor J.

suitable  appropriate  fitting  fit  suited

8

supermarket/ˈsuː.pərˌmɑr.kɪt/

فروشگاه فروشگاه بزرگ، سوپر مارکت

اسم

And that is paying full retail prices in an air-conditioned Western supermarket; by the ton, this food costs much less.
The union supporters will boycott the supermarket.

9

store/stɔːr/

مغازه فروشگاه

اسم

She caught sight of herself in a store window.
I'm surprised the clothing store was open.

supply  stock  stockpile  reserve  cache

10

outdoor/ˌɑʊtˈdɔːr/

بیرون بیرونی، بیرون از خانه

صفت

She's not the outdoor type.
The weather made outdoor activities unrealistic.

open air  out-of-doors  outside  exterior  external
exposed to the elements

11

café/kæˈfeɪ/

کافه کافی شاپ

اسم

It was past lunch time so the three of us dropped by The Main Street Café for a late lunch.
Neither Betsy nor I liked chain fast food so I looked in the windows of the café we liked.

snack bar  cafeteria  buffet
coffee bar  coffee shop  tea room

12

movie theater/ˈmuː.viˌθiː.ət̬.ər/

سینما سالن سینما

اسم

13

swimming pool/ˈswɪm.ɪŋˌpuːl/

استخر شنا

اسم

pool  baths  leisure pool  lido  piscina
swimming bath

14

fast food/ˌfæstˈfuːd/

فست فود

اسم

15

apartment building/əˈpɑrt.mənt ˌbɪl.dɪŋ/

مجتع مسکونی مجتمع آپارتمانی

اسم

16

post office/ˈpoʊstˌɔː.fəs/

اداره پست دفتر پست

اسم

17

a lot of/ə lɑt ʌv/

خیلی بسیار، مقدار زیاد

تخصیص گر

18

some/sʌm/

بعضی مقداری، چند

تخصیص گر

Now go home and get some rest.
At some point, that stopped bugging her and became an attraction.

19

couple/ˈkʌpəl/

چند (تا) چندین

تخصیص گر

I have a couple of polo shirts, but no light shirts.
Finally he took down a couple of cups and poured them some coffee.

pair  duo  duology  twosome  set of two

20

What time is it?/wʌt taɪm ɪz ɪt?/

ساعت چند است؟

جمله

21

o'clock/əˈklɑk/

ساعت

قید

timepiece  timekeeper  timer
chronometer  chronograph
milometer  odometer

22

after/ˈæf.tər/

بعد از پس از، در نتیجه

حرف اضافه

He has come after me.
After the service, Alex was unusually silent.

following  subsequent to  succeeding  at the close of  at the end of

23

quarter/ˈkwɔːr.t̬.ər/

ربع (ساعت) یک ربع

اسم

That's a quarter of all the hungry people in the world.
He inhabited a separate quarter of the city.

district  area  region  part  side

24

to/tu/

مانده به [ساعت]

حرف اضافه

You've been to Australia, haven't you?
They have got to live a man's life, pushing all these things before them, and get on as well as they can.

25

midnight/ˈmɪd.nɑɪt/

نیمه شب بامداد

اسم

It was after midnight by the time I returned home.
"Going for a midnight swim, mister?" he called.

twelve midnight  twelve at night  twelve o'clock  dead of night  the middle of the night

26

noon/nuːn/

ظهر

اسم

Finally, approaching noon, we crossed over a wide stream.
By noon, the dark clouds made the sky as dark as early evening.

midday  twelve noon  twelve midday  twelve o'clock  high noon

27

neither/ˈniː.ðər/

همینطور

قید

Neither of the children seemed concerned about the flight, though.
Neither of them had a clue what was on her mind.

28

on/ɔːn/

در [روز]

حرف اضافه

"Alex tells me you have some nice horses on your ranch," Carmen said to Señor Medena.
A warm hand rested on her waist.

supported by  resting on  in contact with
on to
functioning  in operation  working

29

in/ɪn/

در درون، داخل، توی

حرف اضافه

He was such a wonderful person in so many ways.
Nurturing was in his personality.

inside  within  in the middle of  within the bounds of  within the confines of
surrounded by

30

from/frʌm/

از از [مکان، زمان]

حرف اضافه

Is the ranch far from here?
What are you going to hide from me that I haven't already seen?

31

between/bɪˈtwiːn/

بین میان

حرف اضافه

People passing between them were a blur.
There were sparks between them from the start.

in the middle of, with one … on either side
betwixt
connecting, linking, joining
uniting, allying




32

at/æt/

در (مکان) داخل (مکان)

حرف اضافه

A few minutes later they all marched in and took their places at the table.
At any rate, today was no different.

33

through/θruː/

تا

حرف اضافه

He ran a hand through his hair.
She ran a comb through her hair, deciding not to re-braid the top part.

into and out of  to the far side of  to the other side of  from one side of … to the other  from end to end of

34

for/fɔːr/

برای

حرف اضافه

I've waited at that station for five hours.
Old deeds for old people, and new deeds for new.

35

no/noʊ/

هیچ بدون

تخصیص گر

That made no sense.
It seemed as if no one saw that coming because, frankly, no one could conceive of it happening.

no indeed  absolutely not  most certainly not  of course not  under no circumstances

36

a.m./eɪˈem/

قبل از ظهر (ساعت) بامداد، صبح

اسم

37

p.m./ˌpiːˈem/

بعد از ظهر

اسم



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