درس 11


ردیف

واژه

معنی

نقش گرامری

1

happy/ˈhæp.i/

خوشحال شاد، خوشبخت، خوب، خوش

صفت

Are you trying to say that you're not happy with your success?
It must be a beautiful and happy place; and I wish to know all about it.

contented  content  cheerful  cheery  merry

2

unhappy/ʌnˈhæp.i/

ناراحت غمگین، محزون

صفت

"If thou art determined, O God, to destroy me," the unhappy Angevin exclaimed, "let my fall be gradual!"
She was suddenly lost in the unhappy never after.

sad  miserable  sorrowful  dejected  despondent

3

nervous/ˈnɜr.vəs/

مضطرب عصبی، نگران

صفت

She was nervous about her daughter.
I was nearly as nervous as my first call.

highly strung  easily frightened  easily agitated  anxious  edgy

4

embarrassing/ɪmˈbær.ə.sɪŋ/

شرم‌آور خجالت‌آور

صفت

This is embarrassing, but I really need the money for gro­ceries.
I suppose it's getting a little embarrassing now.

shaming  shameful  humiliating  mortifying  demeaning

5

fun/fʌn/

سرگرم‌کننده جالب، باحال

صفت

We had fun together.
We began to have fun together.

pleasure  entertainment  enjoyment  amusement  excitement

6

loud/lɑʊd/

پر سر و صدا

صفت

Boys, we're getting a little loud here.
I'm right by where Billy Langstrom went over the side and I can read you loud and clear.

noisy  blaring  booming  deafening  roaring

7

quiet/ˈkwɑɪ.ət/

کم حرف آرام

صفت

You are quiet this morning, son.
He was quiet for a long moment.

silent  still  hushed  noiseless  soundless
mute

8

young/jʌŋ/

جوان کم سن

صفت

The young girl ran off without a word.
"Oh, there is no need of that," said the voice, which from its gentle tones seemed to belong to a young girl.

youthful  juvenile
junior  adolescent  teenage  teenaged
immature

9

old/oʊld/

پیر سالخورده

صفت

My parents used to listen to those old songs.
The old woman spoke to one of the younger women.

elderly  mature  aged  older  senior

10

awful/ˈɔː.fəl/

افتضاح بسیار بد

صفت

You must feel awful about it.
It was an awful combination.

very unpleasant  disgusting  nasty  terrible  dreadful

11

pleased/pliːzd/

خوشحال راضی

صفت

happy  glad  delighted  gratified  grateful

12

relaxed/rɪˈlækst/

آسوده‌خاطر بی‌خیال، آرام

صفت

She relaxed and began to enjoy the evening.
Sitting down with a book, she propped her feet up on the table and relaxed, calmed by the sounds of the ocean and the warm sun.

unwind  loosen up  ease off  ease up  let up

13

vacation/veɪˈkeɪʃən/

مرخصی تعطیلات

اسم

This was a vacation, not an isolation camp.
Maybe this vacation would give them some much needed time together.

holiday  holidays  trip  tour  break

14

wonderful/ˈwʌn.dər.fəl/

شگفت‌انگیز

صفت

He was such a wonderful person in so many ways.
What a wonderful story.

marvellous  magnificent  superb  glorious  sublime

15

how/hɑʊ/

چطور چگونه

قید

No matter how sorry Alex was for what happened, or how many times he apologized or tried to make up for it, he couldn't remove the hurt.
All she was doing was reminding him how powerless he was.

16

what/wɒt/

چی چه چیزی، آنچه

ضمیر

What time is it?
What is an earthquake?

17

where/wer/

کجا

قید

Was that where his father got all that money?
"Where are you?" he asked.

18

how long/haʊ lɔŋ/

چه مدت

قید

19

when/wen/

چه زمانی کی

قید

When she glanced at him, he was eyeing her, a wry smile twisting his lips.
As always, he had been there when she needed him.

20

hiking/ˈhɑɪk.ɪŋ/

پیاده‌گردی (پیاده‌روی طولانی در خارج از شهر)

اسم

He was hiking the Appalachian Trail.
Catching the toe of her hiking boots under a vine, she tripped and fell.

walk  trek  tramp  trudge  traipse

21

get lost/gɛt lɔst/

گم شدن

فعل

go away  go  leave  depart  get going

22

get scared/gɛt skɛrd/

ترسیدن

عبارت

23

get/get/

دریافت کردن گرفتن، بدست آوردن

فعل

Let's get in out of this cold wind.
Here, then, I made my home; and although it is a lonely place I amuse myself making rustles and flutters, and so get along very nicely.

acquire  obtain  come by  come to have  come into possession of

24

go on a trip/goʊ ɑn ə trɪp/

به سفر رفتن

عبارت

25

get along/gɛt əˈlɔŋ/

کنار آمدن خوب بودن (با یکدیگر)

فعل

26

autograph/ˈɔtəˌgræf/

امضا

اسم

7 A copy, with the autograph of the editor, is in the British Museum.
It took twenty minutes for him to weave his way through the crowd to the autograph table.

27

get sick/gɛt sɪk/

مریض شدن

فعل

28

get married/gɛt ˈmɛrid/

ازدواج کردن

فعل

29

snorkeling/ˈsnɔrkəˌlɪŋ/

غواصی (در عمق کم) غواصی با لوله تنفسی

اسم

Honolulu has it all---swimming, surfing, kayaking, snorkeling, diving and lots of good eating.
Try snorkeling, golfing, surfing or attend a luau.

30

sunburn/ˈsʌn.bɝːn/

آفتاب‌سوختگی

اسم

The effects of frost and of sunburn are frequently quite local.
It is the common result of fires passing alongtoo rapidly to burn the trees; and thin-barked treeshornbeam, beech, firs, &c. may exhibit it as the results of sunburn, especially when exposed to the south-west after the removal of shelter.

31

what/wɒt/

چه

تخصیص گر

What time is it?
What is an earthquake?



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