درس 1


ردیف

واژه

معنی

نقش گرامری

1

hello/heˈloʊ/

سلام

حرف ندا

Hello, can I help you with something?
She then turned and sauntered towards Victor, not a hint of fear in her carriage "Hello, Victor" His greeting was returned with a hiss, "Elisabeth!"

2

goodbye/gʊdˈbɑɪ/

خداحافظ خدا نگهدار

حرف ندا

I will never say goodbye to her.
Alright, but let me go say goodbye to him first.

farewell  adieu
hooray
check you
au revoir
ciao
auf Wiedersehen
adios
sayonara
vale
bye  bye-bye  so long  see you

3

thanks/θæŋks/

تشکر سپاس

اسم

Thanks, but I did all this by myself until you came along.
"No, thanks," Sofia said.

gratitude  gratefulness  appreciation
acknowledgement  recognition  credit

4

hi/hɑɪ/

سلام

حرف ندا

"Hi," she said with a slight smile.
Hi guys, what's up?

5

good morning/ˌgʊdˈmɔr.nɪŋ/

صبح بخیر

حرف ندا

6

How are you?/haʊ ər ju/

حال شما چطور است؟ چطوری؟

عبارت

7

good/gʊd/

خوب

صفت

It felt so good to be home.
She is such a good seamstress.

fine  of high quality  of a high standard  quality  superior
satisfactory

8

fine/fɑɪn/

خوب زیبا، مرغوب

صفت

This is a fine meal, do you think?
That would be fine with me.

excellent  first-class  first-rate  great  exceptional

9

Nice to meet you./naɪs tu mit ju./

از آشنایی با تو خوشوقتم. از آشنایی با شما خوشبختم.

جمله

10

good night/ˌgʊdˈnɑɪt/

شب بخیر شب خوش

حرف ندا

11

Have a good evening./hæv ə gʊd ˈiːvnɪŋ./

شب خوبی داشته باشی.

جمله

12

Thank you/ˈθæŋ.kˌjuː/

متشکرم ممنونم، سپاسگزارم

عبارت

13

too/tu/

هم همچنین

قید

She had to move a few things to make room, but that wasn't too hard.
I'm too warm in this one.

excessively  overly  over  unduly  immoderately

14

bye/bɑɪ/

خداحافظ خدا نگهدار

حرف ندا

He'd already said good bye to all of them earlier.
"Bye Mums," he said as they turned to go.

15

see you tomorrow/si ju təˈmɑˌroʊ/

فردا می‌بینمت

عبارت

16

see you/si ju/

به امید دیدار خداحافظ

حرف ندا

17

first name/ˈfɜːrstˌneɪm/

اسم کوچک نام

اسم

forename, Christian name, given name, baptismal name

18

everyone/ˈev.riː.wʌn/

همه

ضمیر

Everyone was looking at her.
Everyone was staring at her as if they expected her to faint or something.

everybody  every person  each person  each one  each and every one

19

call/kɔːl/

نامیدن صدا زدن، صدا کردن

فعل

He was going to call the doctor.
Do you want me to call Len?

cry out  cry  shout  yell  sing out

20

full name/fʊl neɪm/

نام و نام خانوادگی

اسم

21

nickname/ˈnɪkˌneɪm/

اسم مستعار نام خودمانی

اسم

He had never used the nickname – always before it had been Cynthia.
ABRAHAM-MEN, the nickname for vagrants who infested England in Tudor times.

sobriquet  byname  tag  label  familiar name

22

single/ˈsɪŋ.gəl/

مجرد

صفت

A single image can end a war.
Could he then merge two souls together into a single body?

one  one only  sole  lone  solitary

23

married/ˈmær.iːd/

متاهل

صفت

He married and decided to stay there.
"Yes. Uncle Bill Hugson married your Uncle Henry's wife's sister; so we must be second cousins," said the boy, in an amused tone.

wedded  wed  joined in marriage  united in wedlock
spliced  hitched
marital

24

middle name/ˌmɪdl ˈneɪm/

میان‌ نام اسم وسط

اسم

25

Ms./mɪz/

خانم دوشیزه

اسم

26

Mrs./ˈmɪs.ɪz/

خانم

اسم

27

Mr./ˈmɪs.tər/

آقا

اسم

28

spell/spel/

هجی کردن

فعل

I think you put a spell on me, sweetheart.
Like Dracula, he was putting her under his spell again.

lead to  result in  bring about  bring on  cause

29

I/ɑɪ/

من [ضمیر اول شخص مفرد]

ضمیر

I will lead you to it.
I'm so glad I have you.

30

you/juː/

[ضمیر دوم شخص فاعلی مفرد و جمع] تو، شما

ضمیر

I love you so much.
I remember you very well.

31

we/wiː/

[ضمیر اول شخص جمع] ما

ضمیر

What time are we going to leave tomorrow?
We wouldn't grow under ground, I'm sure.

32

last name/ˈlæstˌneɪm/

نام خانوادگی نام فامیل

اسم

33

zero/ˈzɪr.oʊ/

صفر عدد 0

عدد

Dean pushed each of the four buzzers, with zero response.
Zero is a cardinal number.

nought  nothing  cipher  nil  0
null character
naught
nothing

34

one/wʌn/

یک عدد 1

عدد

"One person cannot be called 'people,'" said the Sorcerer.
One brow shot up.

unit  item
monad
a single  a solitary  a sole  a lone
only

35

two/tuː/

دو عدد 2

عدد

They had two adopted children already.
Two children, brother and sister, were on their way to school.

pair  duo  duet  dyad  duplet

36

three/θri/

سه عدد 3

عدد

Put three in each shoe.
All three girls laughed.

trio  threesome  triad  troika  triumvirate

37

four/fɔːr/

چهار عدد 4

عدد

We actually have four children now.
In the study were four gentlemen of the diplomatic corps.

quartet  foursome  tetralogy  quadruplets
quatrain  tetrastich
quadruplet
quaternion

38

five/fɑɪv/

پنج عدد 5

عدد

I've waited at that station for five hours.
I'm sorry you're unhappy with my questions, but I need to know why you suddenly needed a girl after going five years without any.

quintet, quintuplets
pentameter, cinquain
pentad
quintain
quintuple, fivesome

39

six/sɪks/

شش عدد 6

عدد

Dinner will be ready at six O'clock.
Six, but who's counting?

sextet, sextuplets
sestet, sestina, senarius, sixain
hexad
sixsome






40

seven/ˈsev.ən/

هفت عدد 7

عدد

I might as well drive for seven hours.
I knew someone who received that sacrament seven times.

septet, septuplets
heptameter, septenarius
heptad
sevensome, septenary

41

eight/eɪt/

هشت عدد 8

عدد

It was already nearing eight o'clock.
He drew from his inside pocket one of the eight tiny piglets that were remaining and continued:

octet  eightsome  octuplets
octrain  octameter
octuplet  octave
octad
ogdoad

42

nine/nɑɪn/

نه عدد 9

عدد

It's not even nine o'clock here.
She's Julie's nine year old daughter.

nonet
ennead, ninesome

43

ten/ten/

ده عدد 10

عدد

What she knew was that her father and his lies had skewed her outlook on her world for ten years.
The way things are going now, I'm lucky to save ten dollars a week.

decade
decad, decuplet
tensome

44

passport/ˈpæs.pɔːrt/

گذرنامه پاسپورت

اسم

But the terms passport and sea-letter are often used indiscriminately.
In its more familiar sense a passport is a.

travel document  travel papers  papers  travel permit  visa

45

ID/ˌɑɪˈdiː/

کارت شناسایی

اسم

I can get each of you two sets of ID, birth certificate, passport, driver's license, charge cards and a brief history that will check out.
The officer stared at her then held up an ID card with the boy's picture.

46

cell phone/ˈsel.foʊn/

تلفن همراه موبایل

اسم

47

email/ˈiː.meɪl/

ایمیل پست الکترونیکی

اسم

My email address is in there, too.
Why would I want to email you?

48

How about you?/haʊ əˈbaʊt ju?/

شما چطور؟

جمله

49

How are you doing?/haʊ ɑr ju ˈduɪŋ?/

حالت چطوره؟ در چه حالی؟

جمله

50

pretty/ˈprɪt̬.i/

خیلی بسیار، کاملا

قید

Your aunt and uncle seem pretty fond of you.
Oh, what a pretty sound it made!

attractive  lovely  good-looking  nice-looking  fetching

51

yes/jes/

بله آره

حرف ندا

Yes, but I don't have time.
Yes, mother, I will read and then I will know.

all right  alright  very well  of course  by all means

52

yeah/jæ/

آره

حرف ندا

So yeah, if you told them to choose between working and not working, many would choose to relax.
Yeah, I can imagine.

53

ok/oʊˈkeɪ/

خوب

صفت

"I'm OK," she said in a voice saturated with tears.
Carmen formed the OK sign with her fingers and winked.

all right  right  right then  right you are  very well

54

miss/mɪs/

خانم

اسم

Miss Clara chuckled like a mother hen.
"I miss you," he whispered.

fail to hit  be wide of  go wide of  fall short of
fail to catch  drop



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