درس 2


ردیف

واژه

معنی

نقش گرامری

1

ten/ten/

ده عدد 10

عدد

What she knew was that her father and his lies had skewed her outlook on her world for ten years.
The way things are going now, I'm lucky to save ten dollars a week.

decade
decad, decuplet
tensome

2

eleven/ɪˈlev.ən/

یازده عدد 11

عدد

It grew even more overwhelming after the broadcast of the eleven o'clock news.
At eleven we have gymnastics.

3

first name/ˈfɜːrstˌneɪm/

اسم کوچک نام

اسم

forename, Christian name, given name, baptismal name

4

twelve/twelv/

دوازده عدد 12

عدد

The porcelain clock on the wall proclaimed the time as ten minutes until twelve, but it didn't seem that late.
I was then twelve years old.

dozen, zodiac
dodecuplet
duodecad

5

boss/bɑs/

رییس

اسم

head  head man  head woman  top man  top woman

6

professor/prəˈfes.ər/

استاد (دانشگاه) پروفسور

اسم

holder of a chair  chair  head of faculty  head of department
Regius professor  emeritus professor
don

7

thirteen/θɜrtˈtiːn/

سیزده عدد 13

عدد

When I was thirteen in 1981, I got a Commodore VIC-20 computer.
They had badgered the parents of their thirteen year old member into getting him a cell phone and then had started on Carmen.

8

employee/ɛmˈplɔɪi/

کارمند

اسم

The employee turned to her and waved her through.
Of the contribution one half is paid by the employer and the other by the employee, whose duty it is to see that the amount has been properly entered in the pension book.

worker  member of staff  member of the workforce
blue-collar worker  white-collar worker  workman

9

fourteen/fɔːrtˈtiːn/

چهارده عدد 14

عدد

For her, the last fourteen months had been nothing short of heaven on earth.
Fourteen left - two of those wounded.

10

fifteen/fɪfˈtiːn/

پانزده عدد 15

عدد

Fifteen minutes later she was knocking on Lori's door.
Ten years later, in 1959, Francois Genuys used an IBM 704 and calculated pi to more than fifteen thousand digits in just four hours.

11

Ms./mɪz/

خانم دوشیزه

اسم

12

sixteen/sɪkˈstiːn/

شانزده عدد 16

عدد

I'll be sixteen in a month.
Instead of sixteen hundred rubles he had a long column of figures scored against him, which he had reckoned up to ten thousand, but that now, as he vaguely supposed, must have risen to fifteen thousand.

13

Mrs./ˈmɪs.ɪz/

خانم

اسم

14

seventeen/ˌsev.ənˈtiːn/

هفده عدد 17

عدد

At seventeen, Jenny would easily have passed for twenty-one.
Open it at sixteen hundred today and close it at seventeen twenty.

15

eighteen/eɪtˈtiːn/

هجده عدد 18

عدد

Brandon is eighteen, and Ashley will be soon.
So, when he was eighteen years old, he ran away from his pleasant home and went to sea.

16

classmate/ˈklæs.meɪt/

هم‌کلاسی

اسم

In company with his friend and classmate, Mr Quincy Shaw, he passed several months with the Ogillalah band of Sioux.
On the 22nd of July, when the Confederates under his old classmate Hood made a sudden and violent attack on the lines held by the Army of the Tennessee, McPherson rode up, in the woods, to the enemy's firing line and was killed.

17

teammate/ˈtiːm.meɪt/

هم تیمی

اسم

You can also plan relay races, where players race to the other end of the pool, pass a baton or other pool stick/toy to their teammate, and then have the teammate swim or ride back to the starting point.
If you get caught and tagged by the opponent on their territory, you have to go to jail (you'll need to specify an area for the jail) and can only be freed by a teammate who grabs you when your opponent isn't looking.

18

nineteen/nɑɪnˈtiːn/

نوزده عدد 19

عدد

In the first place she had nineteen months' experience of sight and sound.
==Fauna== Animal life is generally deficient throughout the Andamans, especially as regards mammalia, of which there are only nineteen separate species in all, twelve of these being peculiar to the islands.

19

Dr./ˈdɑk.tər/

دکتر

اسم

20

twenty/ˈtwen.ti/

بیست عدد 20

عدد

There were twenty of them, far more than the small house could hold.
We still have more tests we could run but up to twenty four to forty eight hours; I'm pretty close on both time and location.

score

21

supervisor/ˈsuː.pərˌvɑɪ.zər/

سرپرست ناظر

اسم

William Speer was supervisor and chief assayer of spirits in the port of Dublin.
"I was going to ask to speak to her supervisor," he said, pouring a cup of coffee, "but I figured she'd say 'I are one.'"

manager  director  administrator  overseer  controller

22

last name/ˈlæstˌneɪm/

نام خانوادگی نام فامیل

اسم

23

captain/ˈkæp.tən/

کاپیتان (کشتی یا هواپیما)

اسم

The captain smiled and touched his hat.
The captain was responsible for the freight and the ship; he had to replace all loss.

commander  master  skipper
old man
leader  head  skipper
representative

24

zero/ˈzɪr.oʊ/

صفر عدد 0

عدد

nought  nothing  cipher  nil  0
null character
naught
nothing

25

one/wʌn/

یک عدد 1

عدد

"One person cannot be called 'people,'" said the Sorcerer.
One brow shot up.

unit  item
monad
a single  a solitary  a sole  a lone
only

26

two/tuː/

دو عدد 2

عدد

They had two adopted children already.
Two children, brother and sister, were on their way to school.

pair  duo  duet  dyad  duplet

27

friend/frend/

دوست رفیق

اسم

Sleep was not her friend during the day.
You're my most perfect friend in the entire world.

companion  boon companion  bosom friend  best friend  close friend

28

three/θri/

سه عدد 3

عدد

Put three in each shoe.
All three girls laughed.

trio  threesome  triad  troika  triumvirate

29

Mr./ˈmɪs.tər/

آقا

اسم

30

four/fɔːr/

چهار عدد 4

عدد

We actually have four children now.
In the study were four gentlemen of the diplomatic corps.

quartet  foursome  tetralogy  quadruplets
quatrain  tetrastich
quadruplet
quaternion

31

colleague/ˈkɑlig/

همکار

اسم

The businessman wanted to be separated from his noisy colleague.
His colleague was Piet Joubert.

fellow worker  workmate  teammate  co-worker  associate

32

five/fɑɪv/

پنج عدد 5

عدد

I've waited at that station for five hours.
I'm sorry you're unhappy with my questions, but I need to know why you suddenly needed a girl after going five years without any.

quintet, quintuplets
pentameter, cinquain
pentad
quintain
quintuple, fivesome

33

six/sɪks/

شش عدد 6

عدد

Dinner will be ready at six O'clock.
Six, but who's counting?

sextet, sextuplets
sestet, sestina, senarius, sixain
hexad
sixsome






34

seven/ˈsev.ən/

هفت عدد 7

عدد

I might as well drive for seven hours.
I knew someone who received that sacrament seven times.

septet, septuplets
heptameter, septenarius
heptad
sevensome, septenary

35

eight/eɪt/

هشت عدد 8

عدد

It was already nearing eight o'clock.
He drew from his inside pocket one of the eight tiny piglets that were remaining and continued:

octet  eightsome  octuplets
octrain  octameter
octuplet  octave
octad
ogdoad

36

nine/nɑɪn/

نه عدد 9

عدد

It's not even nine o'clock here.
She's Julie's nine year old daughter.

nonet
ennead, ninesome

37

neighbor/ˈneɪ.bər/

همسایه

اسم

This treasure does not belong to me, for I bought only the ground; but when I offered it to my neighbor he refused it.
He was merely a friendly neighbor practicing southern hospitality.



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