درس 4


ردیف

واژه

معنی

نقش گرامری

1

specific/spəˈsɪf.ɪk/

به خصوص مخصوص، مختص

صفت

Did something specific happen at the last place?
It's easy to identify specific crimes and follow them up.

particular  specified  certain  fixed  set

2

about/əˈbɑʊt/

حدود تقریبا

قید

Do you want to tell me about it?
I didn't ask about his family tree.

regarding  concerning  with reference to  referring to  with regard to

3

noodle/ˈnuːdl/

رشته فرنگی نودل

اسم

She felt like a cooked noodle; no part of her body wanted to move.
Ramen - These noodles originally came from China and differ from other Japanese noodles in the fact that the broth used to cook ramen usually contains meat like poultry or pork while other noodle dishes in Japan are vegetable or fish based.

4

pie/paɪ/

پای کیک لایه دار

اسم

Fresh blackberry pie sounded good.
Is that apple pie I smell?

pastry  tart  tartlet  quiche  pasty

5

sugar/ˈʃʊg.ər/

شکر قند

اسم

I always bring Diablo a sugar cube.
The Bacterium acidi lacti described by Pasteur decomposes milk sugar into lactic acid.

sweet  sugared  oversweet  sickly  sickly sweet
sentimental

6

speak/spiːk/

صحبت کردن حرف زدن، سخن گفتن

فعل

talk  say  say anything  say something
utter  state

7

tip/tɪp/

نصیحت نکته، راهنمایی

اسم

After a silent prayer, I telephoned the tip line.
Actually, the tip of the tip of the iceberg.

point  end  extremity  head  sharp end

8

avoid/əˈvɔɪd/

دوری کردن اجتناب کردن، پرهیز کردن

فعل

You can't avoid conflict all the time.
Why lie when she made it so easy for him to avoid talking about it at all?

keep away from  stay away from  steer clear of  circumvent  give a wide berth to

9

general/ˈdʒen.rəl/

کلی

صفت

She chose a trail that appeared to head in the general direction she wanted to go and began walking.
Life in general was going down hill for her then.

widespread  common  extensive  universal  wide

10

egg/eg/

تخم مرغ

اسم

The egg popped grease and she jumped back.
He shot out of the chair, clawing egg from his face as he lunged toward her.

ovum  gamete  germ cell  zygote
nit
goog
clutch  roe

11

fat/fæt/

چربی

اسم

I feel fat and lazy.
"On that note, let's have some supper," Dean said, noting his Fat Tire six pack was now filled with empties, thanks to two drinks for each of the threesome.

plump  stout  overweight  heavy  large

12

before/bɪˈfɔːr/

در مقابل جلوی

حرف اضافه

Let's go do the chores one last time before we leave.
"He will not return before we get back," he said quickly.

prior to  previous to  earlier than  preparatory to  in preparation for

13

include/ɪnˈkluːd/

شامل کردن

فعل

His gaze shifted to include Carmen.
His published works include numerous sermons and addresses.

incorporate  comprise  encompass  cover  embrace

14

butter/ˈbʌt.ər/

کره

اسم

It's peanut butter and jelly.
There is also an important butter and cheese market.

15

health/helθ/

سلامت سلامتی

اسم

Any deaf child or deaf and blind child in good health can be taught.
We even have health insurance.

good physical condition  healthiness  fitness  physical fitness  well-being

16

count/kɑʊnt/

شمردن

فعل

If that's all they give you, count yourself lucky.
It wasn't necessary to count sheep.

add up  add together  find the sum of  sum up  reckon up

17

bottle/ˈbɑːtl/

بطری

اسم

Another bottle! he shouted.
Dean grabbed a bottle of inexpensive merlot and three glasses.

container
flask  carafe  decanter  pitcher  flagon

18

fried/frɑɪd/

سرخ‌شده سوخاری

صفت

She rolled the pieces of meat in flour and fried them.
The office was small but clean and smelled of fried food.

19

snack/snæk/

خوراک سبک میان‎وعده

اسم

They finished the snack in silence.
You brought a snack to our little party.

light meal  something to eat  sandwich  supper  treat

20

included/ɪnˈkludəd/

مشمول منظور شده، شامل شده

صفت

The collection of animals included a donkey, horse, ostrich and a llama, all of which were either relaxing in the shade or inside the barn.
Everything's included, he said.

incorporate  comprise  encompass  cover  embrace

21

sandwich/ˈsæn.dwɪtʃ/

ساندویچ

اسم

"You know," Carmen began as she handed a sandwich to Destiny.
I'm going to make myself a sandwich and get back to work.

22

milk/mɪlk/

شیر

اسم

Maybe a glass of milk would help.
She can drink milk like a real baby.

cow juice
draw off  siphon  bleed  pump off  tap

23

overweight/ˌoʊvərˈweɪt/

چاق دارای اضافه وزن

صفت

His overweight partner was as quiet as a fawn at dawn.
He watched an overweight man open the trunk of his car and drag out a child-size bundle.

fat  obese  morbidly obese  stout  corpulent

24

let/let/

اجازه دادن گذاشتن

فعل

Let him decide the matter for us.
Then one of the fishermen said, "Let us ask the governor about it and do as he shall bid us."

allow  permit  give permission to  give leave to  authorize

25

water/ˈwɔː.tər/

آب

اسم

She heard the gurgling water before the creek came into view.
On the way across the open water, they saw several dolphins.

aqua
Hâ‚‚O
Adam's ale
sea  ocean
lake  loch  pond  pool

26

remove/rɪˈmuːv/

در آوردن برداشتن

فعل

She slapped her gloves together to remove some of the mud.
I can remove them now.

detach  unfasten  separate
pull out  take out  disconnect

27

banana/bəˈnɑː.nə/

موز

اسم

While Dean stretched his muscles and alternated between bites of peanut butter sandwich and a banana, Fred perused the rest of the master lists.
The jasmine, almond, banana, cork and coco-nut palm are among the trees.

28

pizza/ˈpiːt.sə/

پیتزا

اسم

Are we going to have pizza for lunch?
Dean suggested a pizza to give him time to get it out, and the two walked a few blocks to a favorite neighborhood spot—red­checkered tablecloth and scenes of Old Sorrento on the walls.

29

spicy/ˈspɑɪ.si/

تند فلفلی، پر ادویه

صفت

They have a spicy flavor I find refreshing.
It is a colourless oil boiling at 247° C., and having a spicy odour.

piquant  tangy  peppery  hot  picante
spiced

30

credit card/ˈkred.ɪtˌkɑrd/

کارت اعتباری

اسم

31

cheese/tʃiːz/

پنیر

اسم

What kind of cheese did you use in the omelet?
"So I like cheese," he answered, and then added, "it's really good."

32

maintain/meɪnˈteɪn/

نگه داشتن حفظ کردن، حمایت (مالی) کردن

فعل

He was trying to maintain a balance between taking care of business and her happiness.
Standing her ground was the only way to maintain control.

continue  keep  keep going  keep up  keep alive

33

still water/stɪl ˈwɔtər/

آب بدون گاز

اسم

34

nearby/nɪrˈbɑɪ/

در (همین) نزدیکی

قید

A woman nearby was staring at her.
Two uniformed officers nearby turned their heads.

not far away  not far off  close at hand  near at hand  close by

35

delicious/dɪˈlɪʃ.əs/

خوشمزه لذیذ

صفت

Delicious dark chocolate eyes twinkled with mirth.
"That smells delicious," I complimented.

mouth-watering  appetizing  tasty  flavoursome  flavourful

36

waiter/ˈweɪ.tər/

پیشخدمت (آقا) گارسون

اسم

The waiter called him Mr. Bryce.
The waiter brought two manhattans before Dean could answer.

server  waitress  stewardess  steward  attendant
head waiter

37

tomato/təˈmeɪt̬.oʊ/

گوجه فرنگی

اسم

The tomato plants were drooping, their crop reduced to small discolored fruit.
Try a crusty panini filled with soppressata, fresh mozzerella, lettuce and tomato, or choose from more than a dozen others.

38

enough/ɪˈnʌf/

(به اندازه) کافی

قید

She had enough for the entire family.
I've taken up enough of his time.

sufficient  adequate  ample  abundant  as much … as necessary

39

customer/ˈkʌs.tə.mər/

مشتری

اسم

They suggest other products a customer might be interested in.
More and more data about each customer will be available.

shopper  consumer  buyer  purchaser
patron  client
regular

40

orange/ˈɑr.ɪndʒ/

پرتقال

اسم

Four years later East Orange was chartered as a city.
The alarm clock beside her bed indicated 2:00 am in large orange numbers.

41

yogurt/ˈjoʊ.gərt/

ماست

اسم

42

sparkling water/ˈspɑrklɪŋ ˈwɔtər/

آب گازدار سودا

اسم

43

brain/breɪn/

مغز

اسم

An idea flashed through her brain and left a frown on her face.
I have a terminal brain tumor.

cerebrum  cerebral matter
encephalon
intelligence  intellect  intellectual capacity  mental capacity

44

starving/ˈstɑrv.ɪŋ/

بسیار گرسنه

صفت

Their men were practically starving, though their rearguard showed a brave front.
So it's you who's starving us to death!

dying of hunger  dying from lack of food  faint from lack of food  deprived of food  undernourished

45

have/hæv/

خوردن نوشیدن

فعل

"You have done well" said his grandfather.
You'll all have to walk.

possess  own  be in possession of  be the owner of  be the possessor of

46

sauce/sɔːs/

سس

اسم

The food was heavenly, the duck crisped to perfection in a light, tangy sauce, the vegetables still fresh.
"Eh, mounseer, Russian sauce seems to be sour to a Frenchman... sets his teeth on edge!" said a wrinkled clerk who was standing behind Pierre, when the Frenchman began to cry.

relish  dressing  condiment  ketchup  flavouring
dip
jus

47

broccoli/ˈbrɑːkəli/

کلم بروکلی

اسم

Carmen reached into the bag and pulled out a head of broccoli, avoiding his gaze.
The broccoli tasted normal, and she ate all of them.

48

breeding/ˈbriːdɪŋ/

تعلیم و تربیت

اسم

Unless you were breeding them, what difference did it make?
The export trade in cattle, sheep and pigs is practically restricted to pedigree animals required for breeding purposes, and though its aggregate value [[Table Xxvi]].-Quantities and Value of Home-bred Live Stock exported from the United Kingdom, 1900-1905.

reproduction  reproducing  procreation  multiplying  propagation
mating
rearing

49

oil/ɔɪl/

روغن

اسم

The warm farmhouse smelled of gun oil and breakfast.
Bacteria can process toxic wastes and oil spills into harmless biodegradable materials.

lubricant, lubrication, grease
fuel, petroleum
black gold
lube
lubricate, grease
lube

50

bring/brɪŋ/

آوردن همراه آوردن

فعل

Bring my car around.
I didn't bring anything formal.

carry  fetch  bear  take
convey  transport
transfer

51

hungry/ˈhʌŋɡri/

گرسنه

صفت

If you're hungry, visit the kitchen.
The stray dog looked hungry and cold.

ravenous  empty  hollow  faint from hunger
starving  starved

52

sesame oil/ˈsɛsəmi ɔɪl/

روغن کنجد

اسم

53

corn/kɔːrn/

ذرت بلال

اسم

There were corn fields on both sides of a dirt road and I was at a crossing.
Why wouldn't we make corn better?

grain  cereal  cereal crop
sweetcorn  maize  corn on the cob

54

salad/ˈsæl.əd/

سالاد

اسم

He stirred his potato salad thoughtfully.
Sarah came home as she was putting the tuna salad into the refrigerator.

55

waitress/ˈweɪ.trəs/

پیشخدمت (خانم)

اسم

The waitress approached the table.
No waitress ever came near them.

56

category/ˈkætəˌgɔri/

دسته طبقه‌بندی

اسم

class  classification  categorization  group  grouping

57

pepper/ˈpep.ər/

فلفل

اسم

Chili pepper lights distracted her.
Pepper is grown in considerable quantities in the districts of Ha-Tien and Bien-Hoa, and sugarcanes, coffee, cotton, tobacco and jute are also produced.

sprinkle  fleck  intersperse  dot  spot

58

high-fat/haɪ-fæt/

پرچرب

صفت

Fillings skip high-fat cheese and bacon and instead fill your SUBWAY® sandwich with protein-packed chicken, turkey, lean ham or lean beef.
Whilst a high-fat snack is over in seconds, you are still munching on an alternative carbo food.

59

mixed/mɪkst/

مخلوط

صفت

I'm not too fussy about getting mixed up in that stuff.
She's got it all mixed up.

assorted  varied  variegated  miscellaneous  different

60

feel like/fil laɪk/

خواستن میل داشتن، هوس کردن

فعل

want  would like  wish for  desire  fancy

61

vary/ˈveə.ri/

متفاوت بودن تنوع داشتن، متنوع بودن

فعل

The seams vary in thickness.
Opinions vary widely; no one really knows.

differ  be different  be unlike  be dissimilar
range  extend

62

predict/prɪˈdɪkt/

پیش‌بینی کردن

فعل

I predict tonight will be a huge success.
He was in a place, emotionally, that was totally foreign, and he couldn't begin to predict how this night would unfold.

forecast  foretell  foresee  prophesy  divine

63

appetizer/ˈæpɪtaɪzər/

پیش‌غذا اشتهاآور

اسم

Looking for a few good appetizer recipes?
From the appetizer to dessert, snacks, and even meal suggestions, you'll have no trouble creating a recipe box full of great dishes sure to please any palate using the recipes and tips you'll find here.

starter  canapé  first course  finger food  titbit

64

olive oil/ˈɒlɪv ɔɪl/

روغن زیتون

اسم

65

well/wel/

خب خیلی خوب

حرف ندا

Well... they had been flirting with each other in the car.
Well, there are a lot of reasons we don't get along.

satisfactorily  in a satisfactory manner  in a satisfactory way  nicely  correctly

66

chicken/ˈtʃɪk.ən/

(گوشت) مرغ جوجه

اسم

She left the chicken coup and broke another trail to the barn.
It smelled of chicken and rice and something sweet.

67

low-calorie/loʊ-ˈkæləri/

کم‌کالری

صفت

The mint-flavoured gum is a perfect low-calorie sweet treat and includes natural sweetener xylitol.
The mint-flavoured gum is a perfect low-calorie sweet treat and includes natural sweetener Xylitol.

68

onion/ˈʌn.jən/

پیاز

اسم

It is also known as the underground onion, from its habit of producing its bulbs beneath the surface.
The Tree Onion or Egyptian Onion, Allium Cepa var.

69

coconut/ˈkoʊ.kəˌnʌt/

نارگیل

اسم

Coconut soap also forms a principal ingredient in compound soaps meant to imitate curd and yellow soaps.
According to the second plan, the ordinary oil is treated as for the preparation of a curd soap, and to this the coconut soap separately saponified is added in the pan and both are boiled together till they form a homogeneous soap.

70

green bean/ˌɡriːn ˈbiːn/

لوبیاسبز

اسم

71

frozen/ˈfroʊ.zən/

منجمد یخ‌زده

صفت

She stood frozen, searching for him.
I can cross the frozen tundra.

ice-cold  ice-covered  icy  ice-bound  frosted
hard

72

low-fat/ˌloʊ ˈfæt/

کم‌چرب با چربی پایین

صفت

It's, um, low fat.
Starving women, female athletes and anorexics with low fat stores experience secondary amenorrhea.

73

ordering/ˈɔrdərɪŋ/

سفارش

اسم

There are only three of us here with access to that level of information, and I'm ordering you to do it.
Buy assassinations, like he was ordering a new couch for his study.

sequence  arrangement  organization  disposition  structure

74

lamb/læm/

گوشت بره

اسم

But the lamb is so tiny.
I bought some lamb milk formula.

75

choice/ʧɔɪs/

انتخاب

اسم

At that moment there was a choice to make.
"If he wants to have a relationship with her, it's his choice," she said with a shrug.

selection  choosing  picking
election  adoption  nomination
decision

76

dish/dɪʃ/

خوراک

اسم

"I'll make it a dinner dish," said Jim.
Katie washed a dish and rinsed it in silence.

bowl  plate  soup plate  platter  salver
serving dish

77

juice/dʒuːs/

آبمیوه آب (میوه)

اسم

The evaporation of the juice to syrup point.
Canes vary very much in respect of the quality and also as to the quantity of the juice they contain.

liquid, fluid, sap
extract
taille
secretions
serum
liquid, liquor

78

less/les/

کمتر -تر

قید

Go find a less annoying way to earn some money.
Now the world has one less fool!

a smaller amount
not so much as  not as much as  under  below
shy of
not so much  not so great

79

weight/weɪt/

وزنه بار

اسم

The boxes were heavy, so carrying two of them was too much weight to handle.
They needed to gain a little weight before they would be released from the hospital, though.

heaviness  mass  load  burden  pressure

80

salty/ˈsɔːl.ti/

شور پرنمک

صفت

They have a bitter, salty taste.
He shivered at the taste of night-blooming flowers and the salty ocean on the cool breeze.

salt  salted  saline  briny  brackish
piquant

81

entrée/ˈɑntreɪ/

غذای اصلی

اسم

Soon after the Joyeuse Entrée a serious feud began between the citizens and the patrician class, and eventually the duke threw in his lot with the latter.
died in 1355, and Wenceslaus and Jeanne on the occasion of their state entry into Brussels solemnly swore to observe all the provisions of the charter, which had been drawn up. From the occasion on which it was first proclaimed this charter has since been known in history as La Joyeuse Entrée.

main course  main dish  main meal
means of entry  entrance  entry

82

beef/biːf/

گوشت گاو

اسم

Her beef was with Dulce - and maybe Alex.
The rapid development of the foreign trade of the republic since 1881 is due to settled internal conditions and to the prime necessity to the commercial world of many Argentine products, such as beef, mutton, hides, wool, wheat and Indian corn.

muscle  muscularity  brawn  bulk  heftiness

83

mood/muːd/

حالت حس و حال، وضع (روحی)

اسم

He'd been in a grumpy mood since he got up.
I'm in no mood to watch a cat fight tonight.

frame of mind  state of mind  emotional state  humour  temper
disposition

84

vegetable/ˈvedʒ.tə.bl/

سبزیجات گیاه خوراکی، سبزی

اسم

Today, I have a vegetable garden in my backyard.
This regulation of turgor is as characteristic of vegetable protoplasm as contraction is of muscle.

85

fast food/ˌfæstˈfuːd/

فست فود

اسم

86

count noun/kaʊnt naʊn/

اسم قابل شمارش (دستور زبان)

اسم

87

fast/fæst/

سریع تند، پرشتاب، چابک

صفت

It was all so fast that she didn't have time to think.
How fast was I going?

speedy  quick  swift  rapid
brisk  nimble

88

stomach/ˈstʌm.ək/

شکم معده

اسم

True, but her answer left Carmen's stomach tied in a knot.
Her stomach contracted and then twisted into a knot.

abdomen  belly  gut  middle
tummy  tum

89

potato/pəˈteɪt̬.oʊ/

سیب‌زمینی

اسم

Katie stared at the potato in her hand.
Carmen picked up a potato and started pealing it.

90

carrot/ˈkær.ət/

هویج

اسم

Sow Early Horn carrot; also kidney beans and radishes, on hotbeds.
I made the agreement with Zamon and then dangled the carrot in front of Darkyn.

91

sweet/swiːt/

شیرین

صفت

It had a sweet smell.
That sweet chocolate gaze softened and a smile touched the corners of his mouth.

sugary  sweetened  saccharine
sugared  honeyed  candied

92

expensive/ɪkˈspen.sɪv/

گران پر هزینه، گران قیمت

صفت

They were all dressed for a white tie party in expensive tuxedos.
I found Boston is an expensive place to live.

costly  dear  high-priced  high-cost  big-budget

93

steak/steɪk/

استیک گوشت راسته گاو

اسم

That's a long way to drive for steak and potatoes.
They each ordered a salad and steak and attacked them with surprising gusto.

94

contain/kənˈteɪn/

حاوی بودن در برداشتن، شامل بودن

فعل

Fred could hardly contain his excite­ment.
Finally Royce could contain himself no longer.

include  comprise  take in  incorporate  involve

95

Thai/taɪ/

تایلندی [وابسته به تایلند و مردن آن]

صفت

The financial year 1862 closed with a deficit of more thai 16,000,000, which increased in 1866 to 28,840,000 on account 0 the preparations for the war against Austria.
This Thai family includes the Shans proper, and the Siamese.

96

apple pie/ˈæpəl paɪ/

پای سیب

اسم

97

menu/ˈmen.juː/

منو فهرست غذا

اسم

I better start planning my menu, only four days left.
He slapped his menu closed.

bill of fare  tariff  card
carte du jour  set menu  table d'hôte

98

eat out/it aʊt/

بیرون (در رستوران و ...) غذا خوردن

فعل

99

full/fʊl/

پر

صفت

Slowly carrying the full cups into the living room, she handed one to Alex.
How full of life and motion it was!

filled  filled up  filled to capacity  filled to the brim  brimming

100

healthy/ˈhel.θi/

سالم مفید (برای سلامتی)

صفت

They grew up healthy and strong.
The babies were healthy and by mid-August, they would have two new family members.

in good physical condition  in good health  well  all right  fine

101

table/ˈteɪ.bəl/

میز

اسم

One day they were sitting at the table working on coloring books when Alex came home early.
He was sitting at a table across and down from them.

bench  board  work surface  worktop  counter

102

candy/ˈkæn.di/

آب‌نبات شیرینی، شکلات

اسم

I found box of candy in Mr. Grave's pocket.
Candy spilled across the coffee table and a glass bowl was shoved in front of her mouth.

sweets, bonbons, confectionery
sugar candy
sweeties
sweetmeats

103

chocolate/ˈtʃɑk.lət/

شکلات

اسم

The hot chocolate did its job, but not until well after five o'clock.
"We'll stay for the chocolate," he decided.

104

recommend/ˌrek.əˈmend/

پیشنهاد کردن توصیه کردن

فعل

I recommend we start there, Dan said.
He, however, was the first to recommend the use of impersonal accounts in the national household.

advocate  endorse  commend  approve  suggest

105

bottled water/ˈbɑtəld ˈwɔtər/

آب بسته‌بندی شده آب بطری

اسم

106

soup/suːp/

سوپ

اسم

"I.ll get you some soup and cocoa," she said and rose.
We had soup for dinner and the potatoes are grand!

107

plural/ˈplʊr.əl/

جمع

اسم

It is certain that originally each household had only one Lar; the plural was at first only used to include other classes of Lares, and only gradually, after the time of Cicero, ousted the singular.
" Rusting," or more usually in the plural "hustings," was the name of a court of the city of London.

108

grilled/grɪld/

کبابی کبابی شده

صفت

Martha prepared grilled cheese sandwiches for our lunch.
Jackson grilled steaks for dinner, and when they were through cleaning up, Elisabeth said, "I better get down there."

109

cookie/ˈkʊk.i/

کلوچه کوکی

اسم

"Can I have another cookie?" he asked.
She folded the form and stuck it under the cookie jar.

110

cake/keɪk/

کیک

اسم

It's about cake decorating.
On the sides of the cake, she drew the Toyota emblem, finishing up with some scrolls.

gateau  kuchen
bar  tablet
block  slab  lump

111

get/get/

خریدن

فعل

Let's get in out of this cold wind.
Here, then, I made my home; and although it is a lonely place I amuse myself making rustles and flutters, and so get along very nicely.

acquire  obtain  come by  come to have  come into possession of

112

lose track/luz træk/

چیزی از دست کسی در رفتن فراموش کردن

عبارت

113

frozen yogurt/ˈfroʊzən ˈjoʊgərt/

ماست‌بستنی ماست منجمد

اسم

114

plural/ˈplʊr.əl/

جمع

صفت

It is certain that originally each household had only one Lar; the plural was at first only used to include other classes of Lares, and only gradually, after the time of Cicero, ousted the singular.
" Rusting," or more usually in the plural "hustings," was the name of a court of the city of London.

115

store/stɔːr/

مغازه فروشگاه

اسم

She caught sight of herself in a store window.
I'm surprised the clothing store was open.

supply  stock  stockpile  reserve  cache

116

unhealthy/ʌnˈhel.θi/

ناسالم

صفت

The climate is for the most part temperate and healthy, but it is hot and unhealthy on the coast.
The climate is in general very hot and unhealthy, the rainfall being very heavy.

harmful  detrimental  destructive  injurious  damaging

117

portion/ˈpɔːr.ʃən/

پرس (خوراک)

اسم

I have noticed that a portion of Walden which in the state of water was green will often, when frozen, appear from the same point of view blue.
Another portion he gave to an old servant who waited upon his grandfather.

part  piece  bit  section  chunk

118

German/ˈʤɜrmən/

آلمانی زبان آلمانی

اسم

The German doctor went up to Lorrain.
I am studying French and German and Latin and Greek.

119

meat/miːt/

گوشت

اسم

His bread and meat are sweet.
She ate the meat and drank some of the cool water.

flesh  muscle
food  nourishment  sustenance  provisions

120

shrimp/ʃrɪmp/

میگو

اسم

Oysters, clams, and shrimp abound along the coast, and there are more than 500 species of mollusks in the state.
You'll be propped on your backside eating shrimp and steak.

121

fish/fɪʃ/

(گوشت) ماهی

اسم

The fish flipped and dived back into the water.
You can be a cold fish, sometimes.

go fishing  angle  cast  trawl
search  delve

122

opinion/əˈpɪnjən/

نظر دیدگاه

اسم

You always did have a high opinion of yourself.
Then let me express a personal opinion as well.

belief  judgement  thought  thoughts  school of thought

123

main course/ˌmeɪnˈkɔːrs/

وعده اصلی (غذا)

اسم

124

half/hæf/

نیم نصف

ضمیر

More than half the hungry people in the world live in just these three nations—nations that are all net food exporters.
I was awake half the night.

fifty per cent of  bisection of
halved  divided in two  part  partial
bisected

125

tuna/ˈtuːnə/

ماهی تن

اسم

Sarah came home as she was putting the tuna salad into the refrigerator.
Tuna are much eaten under the name of prickly pears, and are greatly esteemed for their cooling properties.

126

seafood/ˈsiː.fuːd/

غذای دریایی

اسم

We chose a seafood establishment where we knew a back booth would provide the privacy we needed for our important postponed conversation.
Once again, she didn't answer directly but described a well-known seafood restaurant on the New Jersey shore, at least two hours from Parkside.

127

roast/roʊst/

بریان کبابی

صفت

cook  bake  grill
spit-roast  pot-roast
broil
criticize  censure

128

beverage/ˈbɛvərɪʤ/

نوشیدنی

اسم

The town has been famous from remote times for a beverage called "white ale."
Did this country afford any beverage beside water?

drink
liquid refreshment
potation
libation, potable

129

option/ˈɑːpʃn/

انتخاب گزینه

اسم

Maybe Gabriel's option was best.
Regrouping is our only option right now.

choice  alternative  recourse  possibility  course of action
freedom of choice

130

cereal/ˈsɪr.iː.əl/

غله (گندم و ...) غله صبحانه، غلات (جمع)

اسم

Maybe a bowl of cereal would help.
After a breakfast of dry cereal, she donned the work gloves she had brought and retrieved the weed whip from the shed.

131

salmon/ˈsæmən/

سالمون ماهی آزاد

اسم

Salmon and trout afford good fishing.
The catch and canning of salmon are particularly important.

132

super/ˈsuːpər/

محشر فوق‎العاده، عالی

صفت

They say those trips are super vivid.
Byrne was a loner and super cautious.

excellent  superb  superlative  first-rate  first-class

133

half/hæf/

نیمه

قید

More than half the hungry people in the world live in just these three nations—nations that are all net food exporters.
I was awake half the night.

fifty per cent of  bisection of
halved  divided in two  part  partial
bisected

134

apple/ˈæp.əl/

سیب

اسم

Is that apple pie I smell?
All signs of the palace were swept away, replaced by neat lines of apple trees that ran all the way to the beach beyond.

135

coffee/ˈkɑːfi/

قهوه پودر قهوه

اسم

She sipped her coffee and eyed him suspiciously.
She grabbed the coffee cup and took a sip as she stepped around him.

joe, java

136

while/wɑɪl/

درحالی که وقتی که

حرف ربط

I don't want you to drive while you're so tired.
While waiting for the food to arrive, we were happy to sit and chat in the relaxing surroundings.

time  spell  stretch  stint  span

137

singular/ˈsɪŋ.gjə.lər/

مفرد

صفت

His position was one of singular difficulty.
The word was a singular impression of anguish and surprise.

remarkable  extraordinary  exceptional  outstanding  striking

138

grape/greɪp/

انگور

اسم

Was it actually a grape, or some poisonous berry?
Behind the cake was a large heart made of grape vines and forget-me-not flowers.

berry, vine fruit
wine
vino, plonk

139

recommendation/ˌrek.ə.mənˈdeɪ.ʃən/

توصیه پیشنهاد

اسم

On the recommendation of the orientalist, J.
Defoe says he received no pension, but his subsequent fidelity was at all events indirectly rewarded; moreover, Harley's moderation in a time of the extremest party-insanity was no little recommendation to Defoe.

advice  counsel  guidance  direction  exhortation

140

definite article/ˈdɛfənət ˈɑrtɪkəl/

حرف تعریف معین (دستور زبان) حرف معرفه

اسم

141

grain/greɪn/

غله غلات، دانه

اسم

Then she used wild and long grain rice instead of stuffing.
He always eats the grain I leave for him.

cereal  cereal crops
kernel  seed  grist  fruit
granule

142

cream/kriːm/

خامه

اسم

She jabbed the spoon in the ice cream and sighed.
In his hand he held a bowl of ice cream, and his eyes held a welcome spark of humor.

lotion  ointment  rub  cosmetic  application

143

tea/tiː/

چای

اسم

Do you want to come by for tea and cookies?
He drank hot tea from a glass.

144

size/sɑɪz/

اندازه سایز

اسم

It was about the size of mine.
Dean was amazed at the size of the crowd.

dimensions  measurements  proportions  magnitude  largeness

145

take a look/teɪk ə lʊk/

نگاه انداختن نگاه کردن

عبارت

146

split/splɪt/

جدا شدن

فعل

Remember now, split it fairly.
Want to split the heavens.

break  chop  cut  hew  lop

147

want/wɒnt/

خواستن میل داشتن

فعل

I think she was merely directing the comment at you because she thought you might want to know.
I do not want all this.

desire  wish for  hope for  fancy  have a fancy for

148

excuse me/ɪkˈskjuːz miː/

ببخشید

عبارت

149

Colombian/kəˈlʌmbiən/

کلمبیایی [وابسته به کلمبیا و مردم آن]

صفت

They found two more body parts last night and they don't match up with any of the earlier ones unless some Colombian had three legs.
The separation of the Colombian republic into its three original parts took place in 1830, and in 1834 the foreign debt contracted was divided among the three, Venezuela being charged with 282%, or £2,794,826, of which £906,430 were arrears of interest.

150

high-calorie/haɪ-ˈkæləri/

پرکالری

صفت

High-calorie foods and snacks can play an important role in providing good nutrition and helping the child grow at a healthy rate.
People with CF usually require high-calorie diets and vitamin supplements.

151

indefinite article/ɪnˈdɛfənət ˈɑrtəkəl/

حرف تعریف نامعین (دستور زبان) حرف نکره

اسم

152

healthful/ˈhelθfl/

سالم بهداشتی

صفت

The climate is considered to be healthful notwithstanding the excessive humidity.
A good proof of the value of the system as remunerative and healthful, morally and physically, is seen in the growing desire of other countries to follow our lead.

good for one  good for one's health  healthy  health-giving  beneficial

153

dessert/dɪˈzɜrt/

دسر

اسم

While eating dessert, they heard a muffled moan from the bed.
They rejoined the group as Sarah passed out dessert and coffee.

pudding  sweet  sweet course  sweet dish  second course

154

amount/əˈmɑʊnt/

مقدار مبلغ

اسم

It makes a certain amount of sense.
Unfortunately, life gets in the way a fair amount of the time.

quantity  number  total  aggregate  sum

155

instead/ɪnˈsted/

در عوض به جای

قید

I will try to make friends instead of enemies.
I always pictured myself driving a van instead of a truck.

as an alternative  as a substitute  as a replacement  in lieu  alternatively
rather

156

take/teɪk/

گرفتن

فعل

I can take care of myself.
We'll take care of them together.

lay hold of  take hold of  get hold of  get into one's hands
grasp  grip

157

soft drink/ˌsɑftˈdrɪŋk/

نوشابه نوشیدنی غیر الکلی

اسم

158

certainly/ˈsɜrt.ən.li/

حتما مسلما، قطعا، بی شک

قید

She certainly didn't feel any different.
Certainly she had been under a lot of stress.

unquestionably  surely  assuredly  definitely  beyond question

159

order/ˈɔːrd.ər/

سفارش دادن

فعل

The restraining order is for Destiny, not Alex.
Restoring law and order to Ouray County.

sequence  arrangement  organization  disposition  structure

160

non-count noun/nɑn-kaʊnt naʊn/

اسم غیر قابل شمارش

اسم

161

pasta/ˈpɑs.tə/

پاستا ماکارونی

اسم

That evening, Sarah made a pasta dinner and they all chatted amiably.
"You look like you just won 'Wheel of Fortune'," Dean said as he emptied a package of pasta into a boiling pot.

162

meal/miːl/

وعده غذایی غذا

اسم

This is a fine meal, do you think?
After that I got to thinking how nice it would be if I had someone to cook me a meal every day.

repast  snack
something to eat
spread  blowout  bite  bite to eat

163

skip/skɪp/

جیم زدن در رفتن، نرفتن

فعل

Come on, let's skip on home.
I do love to run and hop and skip with Robert in bright warm sun.

caper  prance  trip  dance  bound

164

style/staɪl/

سبک شیوه، مد

اسم

Her hair was short and dark and worn in an easy style that seemed to require little care.
He's got a great sense of style, Linda said with a laugh.

manner  way  technique  method  methodology

165

ice/ɑɪs/

یخ

اسم

His voice was low and ice cold.
She stirred the ice cream until it was soft.

frozen water
icicle  iceberg  glacier
black ice  glaze  verglas

166

need/niːd/

نیاز داشتن احتیاج داشتن

فعل

He did not need anything of that kind.
There was no need to rush.

require  be in need of  stand in need of  have need of  want

167

fatty/ˈfæti/

چرب چربی مانند، پرچربی

صفت

Owing to their possession of this common property, these natural fatty bodies and various artificial derivatives of glycerin, which behave in the same way when treated with alkalis, are known as glycerides.
palm oil, it exists in the free state, so that it can be separated by washing with boiling water, which dissolves the glycerin but not the fatty glycerides.

greasy  oily  fat  oleaginous  unctuous
pinguid

168

ice cream/ˈɑɪs.kriːm/

بستنی

اسم

169

hot/hɑːt/

تند

صفت

Sunday dawned a sunny hot July day.
Her face felt hot again.

heated  piping  piping hot  sizzling  steaming

170

server/ˈsɜrvər/

خدمتکار

اسم

waiter  waitress  attendant  waitperson  steward

171

mango/ˈmæŋ.goʊ/

انبه

اسم

Coco-palms and mango trees have been planted in great numbers, and also many varieties of bananas.
Emilius (D): Priam (D), Plenipotentiary (D), Oxygen (0), Mango (L).

172

fruit/fruːt/

میوه

اسم

A great variety of industries is carried on, the chief being the manufacture of semolina and other farinaceous foods, confectionery, preserved fruit and jams, chemicals and rubber goods.
Jackson picked up an apple from the bowl of fruit, tossed it in the air, caught it, then bit into it.

reward  benefit  advantages
product  produce  profit

173

check/tʃek/

صورتحساب

اسم

Why not check it out?
I'll check into that too.

examine  inspect  look at  look over  scrutinize

174

salt/sɔːlt/

نمک

اسم

You can get that salt shaker now, Cynthia.
There are mines of silver, copper, lignite and salt, and many hot springs, including some of great repute medicinally.

sodium chloride
table salt  sea salt  marine salt  rock salt
zest  spice

175

eat/iːt/

خوردن

فعل

We're going to eat before we leave, and you're going to act grateful.
"I eat in here," he said.

consume  devour  ingest  partake of  gobble

176

come with/kʌm wɪð/

با کسی یا چیزی آمدن

فعل

177

dairy/ˈder.i/

لبنی لبنیاتی

صفت

If the dairy didn't prove profitable, she would have to go back to Wal-Mart.
The dairy gave her purpose... hope.

178

café/kæˈfeɪ/

کافه کافی شاپ

اسم

It was past lunch time so the three of us dropped by The Main Street Café for a late lunch.
Neither Betsy nor I liked chain fast food so I looked in the windows of the café we liked.

snack bar  cafeteria  buffet
coffee bar  coffee shop  tea room



به اشتراک بگذارید :


پیشنهاد ویژه

تماس

پشتیبانی پشتیبانی

s) - Google Analytics -->