عبارات حرف اضافه‌ای


ردیف

واژه

معنی

نقش گرامری

1

evidence/ˈev.əd.əns/

مدرک شواهد

اسم

All the evidence points to an accident.
He was trying to find incriminating evidence on Yancey.

2

change/tʃeɪndʒ/

تغییر

اسم

Sometimes we have to accept change, if we want to move forward.
Boris kissed Natasha's hand and said that he was astonished at the change in her.

3

briefly/ˈbriː.fli/

مختصرا به طور خلاصه

قید

She met his gaze briefly and looked away.
Let's briefly discuss that possibility.

4

feature/ˈfiʧər/

ویژگی مشخصه

اسم

Her favorite feature, her eyes, had always been a pretty shade of turquoise.
What do you consider the model's best feature to be?

5

main/meɪn/

اصلی

صفت

6

cause/kɔːz/

باعث شدن موجب شدن، ایجاد کردن

فعل

Was that the cause of the tension?
He probably hasn't had any cause to speak French.

7

firmly/ˈfɜːrm.li/

قاطعانه بااطمینان

قید

She shut the door firmly and walked away.
His fingers closed around her arm and he firmly pulled her back.

8

cause/kɔːz/

علت دلیل

اسم

Was that the cause of the tension?
He probably hasn't had any cause to speak French.

9

specifically/spəˈsɪfɪkli/

مخصوصا به ویژه

قید

Still, there was no place she specifically wanted to see.
There was no reason to feel so overwhelmed with emotion – specifically fear.

10

mainly/ˈmeɪn.li/

عمدتا بیشتر

قید

He seemed mainly angry.
It is inhabited mainly by Uzbegs.

11

demonstrate/ˈdɛmənˌstreɪt/

نشان دادن بیانگر چیزی بودن

فعل

I tried to demonstrate the panic I felt.
Though we may allow that the results obtained by Rumford and Davy demonstrate satisfactorily that heat is in some way due to motion, yet they do not tell us to what particular dynamical quantity heat corresponds.

12

convincingly/kənˈvɪnsɪŋli/

به طور متقاعدکننده به طور مجاب‌کننده

قید

If he had simply ignored her, she might have been able to get her emotions under control, but now a sob threatened so convincingly that she was afraid to breathe.
Brown (The Authorship of the Kingis Quair, Glasgow, 1896) have been convincingly answered by Jusserand in his Jacques Ier d'Ecosse fut-il poete ?

13

factor/ˈfæk.tər/

عامل

اسم

The other factor was that he was doing what he had always dreamed of doing.
Another factor was caffeine.

14

observe/əbˈzɜrv/

اظهار کردن گفتن، بیان کردن

فعل

Now, good people, observe me carefully.
I find it interesting to observe Molly.

15

trend/trend/

روند جریان

اسم

The isothermal lines trend from south-east to north-west.
He was now in open conflict with the whole trend of public opinion.

16

discuss/dɪˈskʌs/

مطرح کردن حرف زدن، در میان گذاشتن

فعل

They could discuss it privately when they got home.
We'll discuss that later.

17

simply/ˈsɪm.pli/

فقط

قید

People simply cannot move that fast.
Maybe Katie was simply trying to stay out of trouble.

18

generally/ˈdʒen.rə.li/

معمولا غالبا

قید

Alex's sister generally had an opinion about everything, so it was no surprise that Katie had one about Lori.
You are fortunate, for the latter are generally the stronger!

19

approach/əˈproʊʧ/

رویکرد روش

اسم

Her plan was to approach the building from the back parking lot.
Sofia didn't have time to plot how to approach her.

20

frequently/ˈfriː.kwənt.li/

مکررا به‌طور مکرر

قید

Martha and Betsy spoke frequently on the phone.
I went there frequently to observe their habits.

21

identify/aɪˈdɛntəˌfaɪ/

تشخیص دادن شناسایی کردن

فعل

She tried to identify a sound.
However, we feared no threat from either, nor did we feel they wished to identify us.

22

strongly/ˈstrɔːŋ.li/

قویا شدیدا

قید

How strongly do you feel?
He strongly opposed the League of Nations.

23

challenge/ˈʧælənʤ/

چالش

اسم

I like a challenge once in a while.
We had no right to challenge his choices in spite of our lives being tied to his as tightly as a water-logged knot.

24

characteristic/ˌkɛrəktəˈrɪstɪk/

مشخصه ویژگی

اسم

"Well, good-by, your excellency, keep well!" said Rostopchin, getting up with characteristic briskness and holding out his hand to the prince.
Grand is the characteristic, in their conception, of some special animals called "heroes."

25

partly/ˈpɑrt.li/

تا حدودی بخشی از

قید

He had been at least partly responsible for dashing her hopes.
It felt good to be at least partly responsible for reviving them.

26

suggest/səgˈdʒest/

پیشنهاد کردن پیشنهاد دادن

فعل

I suggest you take the advice.
I suggest you accompany me home.

27

to be commonly associated with/tu bi ˈkɑmənli əˈsoʊsiˌeɪtəd wɪð/

با چیزی در ارتباط بودن به چیزی مربوط بودن، به چیزی وابسته بودن

عبارت

28

conclusive/kənˈklusɪv/

قطعی مسلم

صفت

The x-rays were conclusive and indicated a bad infection in the lower lobe of one lung.
Conclusive evidence, however, has not yet been adduced to prove this point.

29

base on/beɪs ɑn/

بر اساس چیزی بودن بر اساس چیزی قرار دادن

فعل

30

refer/rəˈfɜr/

ارجاع دادن ارجاع کردن، رجوع کردن

فعل

The letters in the description refer to both figures.
So we somehow refer cases to you?

31

solution/səˈluː.ʃən/

راه حل

اسم

I have a solution that might work.
In no case did these methods and efforts secure a long-term solution to poverty.

32

question/ˈkwes.tʃən/

سوال پرسش

اسم

The big question was, would her confidence last?
Did Mom question Dad?

33

need/niːd/

نیاز لزوم

اسم

He did not need anything of that kind.
There was no need to rush.

34

closely/ˈkloʊ.sli/

به طور نزدیکی

قید

Dean spent the remainder of the work­day sorting reports and more closely reviewing the Byrne papers.
He didn't expect a reply and started forward, trailed closely by Yully.

35

need/niːd/

نیاز داشتن احتیاج داشتن

فعل

He did not need anything of that kind.
There was no need to rush.

36

establish/ɪˈstæblɪʃ/

برقرار کردن مقرر داشتن، وضع کردن

فعل

Free people establish governments to protect their rights.
There are a couple of things we must establish up front.

37

difference/ˈdɪf.rəns/

تفاوت فرق

اسم

He was so tall there was a vast difference in their height.
But imagine the difference if the world had ten billion healthy, well-educated people!

38

alternative/ɔlˈtɜrnətɪv/

چاره راهکار جایگزین، جایگزین

اسم

He had to make alternative arrangements.
I guess the alternative was worse.

39

pose/poʊz/

مطرح کردن اقامه کردن، ارائه دادن، اعمال کردن

فعل

No, I suppose the possibility of snakes does pose a bigger threat.
They did pose a threat to Carmen's goats, though.

40

pattern/ˈpæt̬.ərn/

طرح نقش، الگو

اسم

She stared at a flower pattern on the wall.
The woman he married would have to pattern her life to the fickle fate of politics.

41

research/rɪˈsɜrtʃ/

پژوهش تحقیق

اسم

I was trying to research the buyer.
Sensing my reaction she added, It's sort of what I do in my job; research things.

42

hypothesis/haɪˈpɑθəsəs/

فرضیه

اسم

Their hypothesis explains so many facts.
An unproven hypothesis of the existence of things can be useful.

43

be based on/bi beɪst ɑn/

بر اساس (چیزی) بودن بر طبق (چیزی) بودن

عبارت

44

thoroughly/ˈθɜr.ə.li/

کاملا به طور کامل

قید

I promised you I'd investigate this as thoroughly as I could.
The climate is thoroughly continental.

45

examine/ɪgˈzæmɪn/

معاینه کردن بررسی کردن

فعل

Lisa pulled a curtain back to examine the sky.
Dean continued to examine the script.

46

loosely/ˈlusli/

به شلی به طور شل

قید

She jerked her head up and stared at him, letting the nightgown fall loosely around her body.
Her dark shining hair was pulled back loosely with bejeweled combs and hung in loose curls down her back.

47

in passing/ɪn ˈpæsɪŋ/

به طور خلاصه به کوتاهی

عبارت

48

effect/ɪˈfekt/

تاثیر اثر

اسم

The changes had an immediate effect.
Its effect was immediate.

49

inevitably/ɪˈnɛvətəbli/

به ناچار ناچارا

قید

He sat up in bed, waiting for her to come in and show him the shoes she inevitably bought.
Isn't this the direction technology inevitably is heading?

50

challenge/ˈʧælənʤ/

به چالش کشیدن به مبارزه طلبیدن

فعل

I like a challenge once in a while.
We had no right to challenge his choices in spite of our lives being tied to his as tightly as a water-logged knot.

51

relationship/rəˈleɪ.ʃənˌʃɪp/

رابطه

اسم

Now even their relationship was beginning to suffer.
Mom always had a good relationship with her sister and brother.

52

theory/ˈθɪri/

نظریه

اسم

The findings are discussed in the context of a competing theory.
Chaos and complexity can both be viewed as a theory of formal social systems.

53

conclusively/kənˈklusɪvli/

به طور قطعی قاطعانه

قید

He proved conclusively that any southern continent that might exist lay under the polar ice.
It is a view difficult to prove, and probably few will acknowledge that Clarke has conclusively proved it.

54

importance/ɪmˈpɔːrt.əns/

اهمیت

اسم

The importance of this cannot be overestimated.
We each understood the drop-dead importance of absolute privacy.

55

alternative/ɔlˈtɜrnətɪv/

جایگزین دیگر

صفت

He had to make alternative arrangements.
I guess the alternative was worse.

56

commonly/ˈkɑːmənli/

معمولا اغلب، عموما

قید

He commonly went off in a rain.
"Chopsticks" are commonly made of wood, bone or ivory, somewhat longer and slightly thinner than a lead-pencil.

57

threat/θrɛt/

تهدید

اسم

They are a serious threat to him.
It was meant as a threat, not a promise.

58

interpretation/ɪnˌtɜrprɪˈteɪʃən/

تفسیر شرح، برداشت

اسم

He grinned as he realized her interpretation of his answer.
His interpretation of the conversation was decidedly different.

59

clearly/ˈklɪr.li/

(به طور) واضح (به طور) صریح

قید

Man's clearly a homophobe.
His expression was clearly displeased.

60

word/wɜːd/

کلمه واژه، لغت

اسم

I just got word that my father had a heart attack.
"Love," he said, as if the one word were a full explanation.

61

story/ˈstɔːr.i/

داستان

اسم

He told his wonderful story to the king; but the king would not believe him.
That's an incredible story, Martha.

62

problem/ˈprɑb.ləm/

مشکل مسئله

اسم

The problem wasn't Dulce or his father.
To discover and define those laws is the problem of history.

63

early/ˈɜr.li/

زود

قید

It's late and I have to get up early tomorrow.
It was early in the spring, just after I had learned to speak.

64

list/lɪst/

فهرست لیست

اسم

Where do we do list them?
Make me a list of the things we would need and I'll take you into town.

65

list/lɪst/

فهرست کردن

فعل

Where do we do list them?
Make me a list of the things we would need and I'll take you into town.

66

associate/əˈsoʊʃieɪt/

(به هم) پیوند دادن مربوط ساختن، وابسته بودن

فعل

Brandeis as associate justice of the U.S. Supreme Court.
The Associate Reformed Synod of the South had a membership of 13,201.



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