توصیف مشکلات


Comparing and contrasting

ردیف

واژه

معنی

نقش گرامری

1

contrast/ˈkɑːntræst/

تضاد کنتراست

اسم

His opinions were in broad contrast to the views of Dr. Andrews.
Such is the contrast between winter and spring.

2

on the one hand/ɑn ðə wʌn hænd/

از طرفی از سویی، از نظری

عبارت

3

on the other hand/ɑn ði ˈʌðər hænd/

از طرف دیگر از سویی دیگر

عبارت

4

rather than/ˈræðər ðæn/

به جای در عوض

حرف اضافه

5

in comparison with/ɪn kəmˈpɛrəsən wɪð/

در مقایسه با در برابر، در قیاس با

عبارت

6

distinction/dɪˈstɪŋ.ʃən/

تفاوت تمایز

اسم

The distinction left her feeling torn.
Being educated in the United States has long been a mark of distinction for the elites of other nations.

7

different/ˈdɪf.rənt/

متفاوت مختلف

صفت

8

analogy/əˈnæləʤi/

قیاس مقایسه، تشبیه

اسم

He didn't welcome the analogy.
My dad can use cars to create an analogy for almost anything.

9

conversely/ˈkɒnvɜːsli/

در نقطه‌ی مقابل از طرفی دیگر

قید

It is possible for every sinner to turn to God and escape punishment, and conversely for a righteous man to backslide and fall.
are rightly taken as one psalm, but conversely Ps.

10

reverse/rɪˈvɜrs/

برعکس نقطه‌ی مقابل

اسم

If only she could reverse this day and start over.
After another reverse on the east side of the Gulf of Darien Ojeda returned to Hispaniola and died there.

11

comparison/kəmˈpær.ə.sən/

مقایسه قیاس

اسم

I tell this story to make a comparison between modern times and the past.
The comparison made her breath catch.

12

same/seɪm/

همان یکسان، مثل هم

صفت

It was the same man, she was sure of it.
Was it wishful thinking, or did she see the same love in his eyes?

13

difference/ˈdɪf.rəns/

تفاوت فرق

اسم

He was so tall there was a vast difference in their height.
But imagine the difference if the world had ten billion healthy, well-educated people!

14

similar/ˈsɪmələr/

مشابه شبیه

صفت

We have a similar sense of humor, I think.
The forest was similar but there was a trail I followed for a time.

15

compare/kəmˈper/

مقایسه کردن

فعل

I don't compare you to Josh.
Check her purse for something she wrote and compare it.

16

similarity/ˌsɪm.əˈlær.ət̬.i/

شباهت تشابه

اسم

There is a marked similarity to them.
Her longtime friend was impossible to read, as usual, and she saw the similarity in features between him and Andre.

17

compared with/kəmˈpɛrd wɪð/

در مقایسه با در برابر، در قیاس با

عبارت

18

similarly/ˈsɪmələrli/

به یک شکل به طور مشابه

قید

Geertruidenberg, Heusden, Ravestein and Grave are all similarly situated.
Similarly, our agricultural processes aren't so hot.

19

compared to/kəmˈpeəd tuː/

در مقایسه با در برابر، در قیاس با

عبارت

20

in contrast to/ɪn ˈkɑntræst tu/

در مقایسه با در تضاد با

عبارت

21

unlike/ənˈlaɪk/

برخلاف برعکس، بی شباهت

حرف اضافه

This was so unlike the girl I'd known for a lifetime.
Unlike an elevator, it didn't appear to move.

22

whereas/werˈæz/

در حالی که

حرف ربط

Hannah had been a kept woman with no problems since meeting Gio, whereas Katie had always struggled to find her path.
Whereas, if the child is left to himself, he will think more and better, if less showily.



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