سلامتی: آسیب‌های فیزیکی


ردیف

واژه

معنی

نقش گرامری

1

backache/ˈbæk.eɪk/

کمر درد

اسم

Some women experience lower backache starting in early pregnancy.
backache caused by locals stretching for their wallets.

2

prescription/prɪˈskrɪp.ʃən/

نسخه

اسم

In place of the old covenant based on external observance, which had been violated, there was to be a new covenant which was to consist not in outward prescription, but in the law which God would place in the heart (Jer.
All parts of my body ached and the prescription I was taking caused my head to spin.

3

cough/kɑf/

سرفه گرفتگی گلو و سینه

اسم

Anna Pavlovna had had a cough for some days.
Her hacking cough had become unproductive, and even breathing was a chore.

4

cough/kɑf/

سرفه کردن

فعل

Anna Pavlovna had had a cough for some days.
Her hacking cough had become unproductive, and even breathing was a chore.

5

filling/ˈfɪlɪŋ/

پر کردن (دندان) فیلینگ

اسم

She returned to the fire and found the men filling their bowls.
My wife and I stopped at a closed filling station in Connecticut and with Martha's notes in hand I attempted to phone the authorities.

6

sneeze/sniːz/

عطسه کردن

فعل

She frantically threw her purse open, searching for a tissue, but a violent sneeze ripped through her lungs so quickly she barely had time to cover her mouth with her hand.
She stifled a sneeze with an index finger under her nose and gave Mr. O'Hara a disgusted look.

7

feel/fiːl/

احساس کردن حس کردن، حس داشتن

فعل

Do you think Jonathan might feel left out when the new baby comes?
I feel much better now.

8

toothache/ˈtuːθ.eɪk/

دندان درد

اسم

The uses of chloroform which fall to be mentioned here are: - as a counter-irritant; as a local anaesthetic for toothache due to caries, it being applied on a cotton wool plug which is inserted into the carious cavity; as an antispasmodic in tetanus and hydrophobia; and as the best and most immediate and effective antidote in cases of strychnine poisoning.
For example, a mercurial pill at night, followed by salts and senna in the morning, will often relieve the pain in toothache or gum-boil, and lessen inflammation not only in the mouth, but other parts of the body as well.

9

suffer/ˈsʌfər/

رنج کشیدن رنج بردن

فعل

Don't let him suffer because of me.'
I love you all and have done no harm to anyone; why must I suffer so?

10

hangover/ˈhæŋoʊvər/

خماری

اسم

I have to drink a real lot to get a hangover, so, with no downsides and a whole lot of up, why wouldn't I drink to my heart's content, plus it tastes awesome and warms my soul.
When it comes to serious problems that can have lifelong effects, drunk high school girls have much more to worry about than a hangover the next day.

headache
the morning after the night before, head
crapulence, crapulousness
babalaas
katzenjammer

11

heart/hɑːrt/

قلب

اسم

Her heart was starting to flutter.
Her heart was racing and her breath came quickly.

ticker
emotions  feelings  sentiments  soul  mind

12

earache/ˈɪr.eɪk/

گوش درد

اسم

You may have an earache or a feeling of fullness in your ear.
LMT. Chinese Massage for Infants and Children: Traditional Techniques for Alleviating Colic, Teething Pain, Earache, and Other Common Childhood Conditions.

13

terrible/ˈtɛrəbəl/

افتضاح هولناک، بسیار بد

صفت

It was a terrible choice for a hiding place.
They wouldn't all be there unless something terrible had happened.

dreadful  awful  appalling  horrific  horrifying

14

hurt/hɜːrt/

آسیب رساندن زخمی کردن، آسیب دیدن، آزار دیدن

فعل

Did I hurt you?
I did not mean to hurt you.

be painful  be sore  be tender  cause pain  cause discomfort

15

flu/fluː/

آنفلوآنزا

اسم

His place is as busy as a country doctor's waiting room in flu season.
A deeper ache, as if she had the flu and every muscle in her body was on fire, was made worse by sleeping on the cold floor.

16

liver/ˈlɪvər/

کبد جگر

اسم

Doctors came to see her singly and in consultation, talked much in French, German, and Latin, blamed one another, and prescribed a great variety of medicines for all the diseases known to them, but the simple idea never occurred to any of them that they could not know the disease Natasha was suffering from, as no disease suffered by a live man can be known, for every living person has his own peculiarities and always has his own peculiar, personal, novel, complicated disease, unknown to medicine--not a disease of the lungs, liver, skin, heart, nerves, and so on mentioned in medical books, but a disease consisting of one of the innumerable combinations of the maladies of those organs.
Liver not ramified in the integuments.

17

heart attack/ˈhɑːrt ətæk/

حمله قلبی سکته قلبی

اسم

18

stomach/ˈstʌm.ək/

شکم معده

اسم

True, but her answer left Carmen's stomach tied in a knot.
Her stomach contracted and then twisted into a knot.

abdomen  belly  gut  middle
tummy  tum

19

cold/koʊld/

سرماخوردگی

اسم

Let's get in out of this cold wind.
She felt as though a cold hand grasped her stomach and squeezed hard.

chilly  cool  freezing  icy  snowy

20

hepatitis/ˌhɛpəˈtaɪtəs/

هپاتیت التهاب کبد

اسم

The 1990s brought us a hepatitis A vaccine and artificial muscles.
,:The commonest causes of this chronic hepatitis are alcoholism and syphilis.

21

illness/ˈɪl.nəs/

بیماری

اسم

There is serious illness in her family.
She was terrified by his illness, and yet that was just what she needed.

sickness  disease  ailment  disorder  complaint

22

stomachache/ˈstʌm.əkˌeɪk/

دل درد شکم درد

اسم

A chronic stomachache, for example, could be a legitimate medical condition.
If you eat too many of them, you may get a stomachache, but that's about it.

indigestion, dyspepsia
colic, gripe
bellyache, tummy ache, collywobbles

23

symptom/ˈsɪm.təm/

نشانه بیماری علامت

اسم

Yet another symptom of her illness: insanity!
This revolt was a symptom of Ethiopianism.

manifestation  indication  indicator  sign  mark

24

sick/sɪk/

بیمار مریض

صفت

Mom was sick and we needed a doctor.
I felt sick to my stomach.

ill  unwell  poorly  ailing  indisposed

25

pain/peɪn/

درد رنج

اسم

The pain threatened to cripple him again.
His expression was a fifty-fifty mixture of pain and anger.

suffering  agony  affliction  torture  torment

26

blow/bloʊ/

بینی را گرفتن فین کردن

فعل

We gonna blow something up?
"Let's not blow up this nice party," Quinn said.

gust  puff  flurry  blast  roar

27

painful/ˈpeɪn.fəl/

دردناک ناراحت‌کننده

صفت

It'll be a slow, painful death.
For her, losing them was painful enough, but losing a mate - that would be agonizing.

sore  hurting  hurt  tender  aching

28

chemist/ˈkem.əst/

شیمی‌دان

اسم

Klaproth was the leading chemist of his time in Germany.
The second examination qualifies for registration as a chemist and druggist.

29

asthma/ˈæzmə/

آسم (پزشکی) نفس‌تنگی

اسم

He was afflicted with asthma, and his retirement was relieved only by the society of a few chosen friends.
He suffered much from asthma, a complaint which was aggravated by the London smoke.

30

injection/ɪnˈdʒekʃn/

تزریق آمپول

اسم

The animal, after injection, must be kept in favourable surroundings, and any resulting symptoms noted.
The Immortal rubbed the injection spot with a grimace, stretched, and climbed inside the ring in the lowermost basement in the castle.

inoculation  vaccination  vaccine  immunization  booster

31

vomit/ˈvɑːmɪt/

استفراغ کردن بالا آوردن

فعل

The floors, mostly of mud covered with dung, are fouled with spittle, vomit, and urine, and, being seldom or never cleaned out, foster a gradual accumulation of poison, to which infected rats and the concealment of illness contribute.
Although most bulimics vomit or use laxatives to purge food from the body, some people with this eating disorder will alternate binge eating with fasting or periods of excessive exercise.

be sick  spew  spew up  fetch up
heave  retch

32

vomit/ˈvɑːmɪt/

استفراغ

اسم

The floors, mostly of mud covered with dung, are fouled with spittle, vomit, and urine, and, being seldom or never cleaned out, foster a gradual accumulation of poison, to which infected rats and the concealment of illness contribute.
Although most bulimics vomit or use laxatives to purge food from the body, some people with this eating disorder will alternate binge eating with fasting or periods of excessive exercise.

be sick  spew  spew up  fetch up
heave  retch

33

virus/ˈvaɪrəs/

ویروس

اسم

The virus cannot live in immunized individuals, nor in nature.
Specifically, a virus or bug passed to a pig is considered a huge threat in the medical community, because pigs can pass their diseases onto humans.

34

lung/lʌŋ/

ریه

اسم

There is much malaria in the wooded districts of the east and on the higher campos, where the daily extremes of temperature are great, lung and bronchial diseases are common.
The knife had punctured his right lung, deflating it.

35

sore throat/sɔr θroʊt/

گلو درد

اسم

36

disease/dəˈziːz/

بیماری

اسم

Given all this, do you really believe this disease still has a chance?
Now the disease is eradicated.

illness  sickness  ill health
infection  ailment  malady

37

ache/eɪk/

درد کردن (به طور مداوم) درد داشتن

فعل

The ache deep within her started again.
The ache within her deepened at the idea of trusting someone for the first time in her life, and the energy flowing between them grew more intense.

pain  dull pain  pang  twinge  throb
gnawing

38

ache/eɪk/

درد

اسم

The ache deep within her started again.
The ache within her deepened at the idea of trusting someone for the first time in her life, and the energy flowing between them grew more intense.

pain  dull pain  pang  twinge  throb
gnawing

39

temperature/ˈtemp.rə.tʃər/

دما

اسم

They can't keep her temperature down.
The nights were still cold into April, but the temperature climbed into the 60's during the day.

40

course/kɔːrs/

بخش (وعده غذا)

اسم

Of course, he was just a kid.
The service on Christmas Eve day was, of course, about Jesus.

route  way  track  direction  tack

41

headache/ˈhed.eɪk/

سردرد

اسم

She stormed out, blood pulsing and headache growing.
Do you have a headache by chance?

sore head  migraine
neuralgia
head
cephalalgy  hemicrania
nuisance  trouble  problem

42

diarrhea/ˌdaɪəˈriːə/

اسهال

اسم

blamed for outbreaks of diarrhea among inmates.
It is very similar to the one produced by the gut bug clostridium, which causes chronic diarrhea.

loose motions  looseness of the bowels
the skitters  the runs  the trots  gippy tummy



به اشتراک بگذارید :


پیشنهاد ویژه

تماس

پشتیبانی پشتیبانی

s) - Google Analytics -->