آشپزی و رستوران‌ها


ردیف

واژه

معنی

نقش گرامری

1

salad/ˈsæl.əd/

سالاد

اسم

He stirred his potato salad thoughtfully.
Sarah came home as she was putting the tuna salad into the refrigerator.

2

lamb/læm/

بره

اسم

But the lamb is so tiny.
I bought some lamb milk formula.

3

pineapple/ˈpɑɪˌnæp.əl/

آناناس

اسم

The pineapple is the most favoured by Cubans.
Natasha only desisted when she had been told that there would be pineapple ice.

4

cauliflower/ˈkɑːliflaʊər/

گل کلم

اسم

Hoe deeply such crops as cabbage, cauliflower and celery.
The cultivation of strawberries and vegetables (cabbage, cauliflower, beets, beans, tomatoes, egg-plant, cucumbers, water-melons, celery, &c.) for northern markets, and of orchard fruits, especially plums, pears and prunes, has likewise proved successful.

5

chicken/ˈtʃɪk.ən/

(گوشت) مرغ جوجه

اسم

She left the chicken coup and broke another trail to the barn.
It smelled of chicken and rice and something sweet.

6

pepper/ˈpep.ər/

فلفل

اسم

Chili pepper lights distracted her.
Pepper is grown in considerable quantities in the districts of Ha-Tien and Bien-Hoa, and sugarcanes, coffee, cotton, tobacco and jute are also produced.

7

dressing/ˈdres.ɪŋ/

چاشنی (غذا) سس (بر روی سالاد و غذا)

اسم

Carmen was up first, showering and dressing before Alex woke.
She spread some salad dressing on a piece of bread.

8

oyster/ˈɔɪstər/

صدف خوراکی

اسم

The sponge and oyster fisheries are also important.
That of the common oyster was described by Hoek.

9

mushroom/ˈmʌʃ.ruːm/

قارچ

اسم

The amanitas include some of the most showy representatives of the Agaricineae or mushroom order of fungi.
This grows under oaks, in clusters - a most unusual character for the mushroom, and is said to be excellent for the table.

10

raspberry/ˈræz.ber.i/

تمشک

اسم

Huckleberry, blackberry and raspberry bushes are common in the north sections.
The strawberry, raspberry, currant, plum, cherry and grape are indigenous.

11

fruit/fruːt/

میوه

اسم

12

cucumber/ˈkjuːˌkʌm.bər/

خیار

اسم

Of the melon and cucumber there are both bitter and sweet varieties.
On the mountains are the cucumber tree, laurel, white pine and hemlock.

13

lemon/ˈlem.ən/

لیمو

اسم

She focused on mixing dish soap and lemon juice in her palm.
The fruit trees commonly cultivated are the peach, apricot, apple, orange, lemon, pear, fig and plum.

14

celery/ˈseləri/

کرفس

اسم

The earth should be drawn up to celery with a hoe preparatory to earthing up with a spade.
The earthing up of celery this month is not to be recommended, unless a little very early supply is wanted.

15

chop/tʃɑːp/

ریز کردن خرد کردن

فعل

Fine. You chop the wood and I'll make us some iced tea.
I'll stab and slash and chop off their heads!

16

orange/ˈɑr.ɪndʒ/

پرتقال

اسم

Four years later East Orange was chartered as a city.
The alarm clock beside her bed indicated 2:00 am in large orange numbers.

17

onion/ˈʌn.jən/

پیاز

اسم

It is also known as the underground onion, from its habit of producing its bulbs beneath the surface.
The Tree Onion or Egyptian Onion, Allium Cepa var.

18

lobster/ˈlɑːbstər/

خرچنگ لابستر

اسم

Even in the closely-related lobster (Homarus) the mid-gut may be 2 or 3 in.
There is every reason to believe 2, Gastric teeth of common that, in the primitive Arthropoda, lobster, Homarus vulgaris.

19

mussel/ˈmʌsəl/

صدف سیاه صدف دوکفه‌ای

اسم

They include oysters, crabs of great size, and a small mussel, found in enormous numbers.
Hannibal is the trade centre of a rich agricultural region, and has an important lumber trade, railway shops, and manufactories of lumber, shoes, stoves, flour, cigars, lime, Portland cement and pearl buttons (made from mussel shells); the value of the city's factory products increased from $2,698,720 in 1900 to $4,442,099 in 1905, or 64.6%.

20

crab/kræb/

خرچنگ

اسم

It was a great horseshoe crab--the first one I had ever seen.
It and the crab are FIG.

21

garlic/ˈgɑr.lɪk/

سیر (سبزیجات)

اسم

22

vinegar/ˈvɪn.ɪ.gər/

سرکه

اسم

Manufactures include oil, vinegar and measuring-instruments.
The concern was not prosperous - though Samuel Foote's assertion that he had known Garrick with three quarts of vinegar in the cellar calling himself a wine merchant need not be taken literally - and before the end of 1741 he had spent nearly half of his capital.

23

green bean/ˌɡriːn ˈbiːn/

لوبیاسبز

اسم

24

broccoli/ˈbrɑːkəli/

کلم بروکلی

اسم

Carmen reached into the bag and pulled out a head of broccoli, avoiding his gaze.
The broccoli tasted normal, and she ate all of them.

25

beef/biːf/

گوشت گاو

اسم

Her beef was with Dulce - and maybe Alex.
The rapid development of the foreign trade of the republic since 1881 is due to settled internal conditions and to the prime necessity to the commercial world of many Argentine products, such as beef, mutton, hides, wool, wheat and Indian corn.

26

apple/ˈæp.əl/

سیب

اسم

Is that apple pie I smell?
All signs of the palace were swept away, replaced by neat lines of apple trees that ran all the way to the beach beyond.

27

plum/plʌm/

آلو آلوچه

اسم

Fruit trees of the plum tribe abound.
The Plum is subject to several diseases of fungal origin.

28

veal/viːl/

گوشت گوساله

اسم

Veal is the one kind of meat generally consumed.
On a lower floor he sometimes, but very rarely, regaled a friend with a plain dinner - a veal pie, or a leg of lamb and spinach, and a rice pudding.

29

salmon/ˈsæmən/

سالمون ماهی آزاد

اسم

Salmon and trout afford good fishing.
The catch and canning of salmon are particularly important.

30

potato/pəˈteɪt̬.oʊ/

سیب‌زمینی

اسم

Katie stared at the potato in her hand.
Carmen picked up a potato and started pealing it.

31

vegetarian/ˌvedʒ.əˈter.iː.ən/

گیاهخوار (مرتبط با سبزی خواری)

صفت

"He's a vegetarian," remarked the Tiger, as the horse began to munch the clover.
This breakfast place serves several vegan and vegetarian dishes.

32

aubergine/ˈoʊbərʒiːn/

بادمجان

اسم

A gold base deeply chiselled in wave-diaper and overrun with a paste of aubergine purple is the most pleasing.
We love these aubergine Mary Janes in soft kid suede from Zappos.

33

leek/liːk/

تره‌فرنگی

اسم

There is more than one meaning of Leek discussed in the 1911 Encyclopedia.
For success in coping with this difficulty, as well as in dealing with the whole question of the cultivation and employment of wild silks, the unwearying patience and great skill of Sir Thomas Wardle of Leek deserve special mention here.

34

prawn/prɔn/

میگو گوشت میگو

اسم

- Nauplius of a Prawn (Penaeus).
When the eye-stalk is removed from a living lobster or prawn, it is found that under certain conditions a many-jointed appendage like the flagellum of an antennule or antenna may grow in its place.

35

carrot/ˈkær.ət/

هویج

اسم

Sow Early Horn carrot; also kidney beans and radishes, on hotbeds.
I made the agreement with Zamon and then dangled the carrot in front of Darkyn.

36

peach/piːtʃ/

هلو

اسم

Did Alex like peach pie?
Bordeaux, this saucy little peach is Cassie Rinehart.

37

pear/per/

گلابی

اسم

The caroub tree and the prickly pear are extensively cultivated.
The fruit of the pear is produced on spurs, which appear on shoots more than one year old.

38

cabbage/ˈkæb.ɪdʒ/

کلم

اسم

If the recent work on the cabbage disease may be accepted, the bacteria make their entry at the water pores at the margins of the leaf, and thence via the glandular cells to the tracheids.
Potatoes, cabbage and lettuce are much grown for the early Northern markets.

39

pork/pɔːrk/

گوشت خوک

اسم

The packing of pork and beef formerly centred in Boston,.
It is known for its pork pies, and has a trade in Stilton cheese.

40

cherry/ˈtʃer.i/

گیلاس

اسم

Cherry blossoms are in bloom for a short period.
Cherry laurel are widely present on the drier surface.

41

strawberry/ˈstrɔːˌber.i/

توت‌فرنگی

اسم

Make new strawberry beds if required.
Betsy rose and left the room, returning with a tray full of warm scones and strawberry preserves.

42

pea/piː/

نخود فرنگی

اسم

The same worked for ever smaller and smaller pea plants.
Between 1856 and 1863, he bred 29,000 pea plants.

43

courgette/kʊɹˈʒɛt/

کدو سبز

اسم

Stir in the grated courgette to the mixture, then gently fold in the whisked egg white.
Add a chopped red pepper, some chopped mushrooms and, after a few mins, a chopped courgette.

44

seafood/ˈsiː.fuːd/

غذای دریایی

اسم

We chose a seafood establishment where we knew a back booth would provide the privacy we needed for our important postponed conversation.
Once again, she didn't answer directly but described a well-known seafood restaurant on the New Jersey shore, at least two hours from Parkside.

45

calf/kæf/

گوساله

اسم

Little calf does run and leap in field.
The calf could be injured, and she might develop a fear of those caring for her.

46

melon/ˈmel.ən/

ملون (خربزه، طالبی و ...)

اسم

Of the melon and cucumber there are both bitter and sweet varieties.
Section of a Melon leaf, perpendicular to the surface.

47

lettuce/ˈlet̬.əs/

کاهو

اسم

She grabbed a head of lettuce and shut the door.
She tossed the chopped lettuce into a large stainless steel bowl.

48

grape/greɪp/

انگور

اسم

Was it actually a grape, or some poisonous berry?
Behind the cake was a large heart made of grape vines and forget-me-not flowers.

49

peel/pil/

پوست گرفتن پوست کردن

فعل

Before he had found a stock in all respects suitable the city of Kouroo was a hoary ruin, and he sat on one of its mounds to peel the stick.
Brady leaned away only to peel off his undershirt.

50

tomato/təˈmeɪt̬.oʊ/

گوجه فرنگی

اسم

The tomato plants were drooping, their crop reduced to small discolored fruit.
Try a crusty panini filled with soppressata, fresh mozzerella, lettuce and tomato, or choose from more than a dozen others.

51

oil/ɔɪl/

روغن

اسم

The warm farmhouse smelled of gun oil and breakfast.
Bacteria can process toxic wastes and oil spills into harmless biodegradable materials.

52

banana/bəˈnɑː.nə/

موز

اسم

While Dean stretched his muscles and alternated between bites of peanut butter sandwich and a banana, Fred perused the rest of the master lists.
The jasmine, almond, banana, cork and coco-nut palm are among the trees.



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